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All Journal Demagogi: Journal of Social Sciences, Economics and Education Jurnal Praba: Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Dwi Fitria
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Pragmatic Study; The Use of Deixis in the Dee Lestari Coffee Philosophy Short Story Conversation Dialogue Sofiea Anggraini; Dwi Fitria
Demagogi: Journal of Social Sciences, Economics and Education Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): December
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/demagogi.v2i6.76

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the use of deixis in dialogue between characters in the short story Filosifi Kopi by Dee Lestari. Meanwhile, the object is the use of deixis in dialogue between characters in the short story Filosofi Kopi by Dee Lestari. Research data was collected using document study techniques. The collected data was analyzed using descriptive-qualitative techniques. The results of the research show that there are 3 existing deixis, namely person deixis, place deixis, time deixis, and no discourse deixis was found in the dialogue. In place deixis it is possible that the pragmatic basis of place deixis is psychological distance. On the other hand, time deixis that is not included is calendar time and clock time. From the results that have been analyzed, persona deixis, place deixis, time deixis, in the dialogue between characters in the short story Filosofi Kopi by Dee Lestari, there are several words that are the same but have different purposes. Not all the same words have the same purpose, but there are some that have different purposes. The conclusions in this research are the results of the analysis of the dialogue in the short story Filosofi Kopi by Dee Lestari which has been described, found 8 persona deixis, 5 place deixis, 7 time deixis, and no discourse deixis found in the dialogue.
Pengaruh Pemberian Rebusan Air Teh Daun Kelor Dan Edukasi Gaya Hidup Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Perbaungan Eka Lolita Eliyanti Pakpahan; Dwi Fitria; Dameria
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juni : Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v4i2.923

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease characterized by a persistent increase in blood pressure with a systolic value ≥140 mmHg and diastolic ≥90 mmHg, and represents one of the leading causes of premature death worldwide. According to WHO (2023), 33% of the world's population suffers from hypertension, while the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI) recorded hypertension as the highest risk factor for mortality at 10.2%. At Puskesmas Perbaungan, 1,327 hypertensive patients were recorded in 2025. Non-pharmacological interventions such as Moringa oleifera leaf tea decoction—rich in antioxidants, potassium, magnesium, and anti-inflammatory compounds—combined with lifestyle education are considered an affordable and accessible complementary approach in blood pressure management. This study aimed to determine the effect of Moringa leaf tea decoction and lifestyle education on blood pressure reduction in hypertensive patients at Puskesmas Perbaungan, Serdang Bedagai Regency. This was a quantitative quasi-experimental study with a pre-test and post-test with control group design. Sampling used purposive sampling with a total of 60 respondents divided into an intervention group (n=30) and a control group (n=30). The intervention group received Moringa leaf tea decoction combined with lifestyle education, while the control group received no intervention. Blood pressure was measured using a sphygmomanometer before and after intervention. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test at a 95% confidence level. Results showed that in the intervention group, the mean systolic blood pressure decreased from 160.53 mmHg to 147.23 mmHg (a reduction of 13.30 mmHg), and the mean diastolic blood pressure decreased from 96.33 mmHg to 87.90 mmHg (a reduction of 8.43 mmHg). The Wilcoxon test showed p-value = 0.02 for systolic (Z = -3.051) and p-value = 0.00 for diastolic (Z = -3.501), both below the significance level of 0.05. The control group showed no significant change (p = 0.46). It is concluded that the combined administration of Moringa leaf tea decoction and lifestyle education significantly reduced both systolic and diastolic blood pressure in hypertensive patients. This intervention is recommended as a safe, affordable, and evidence-based complementary therapy in hypertension management at the primary health care level.
Co-Authors Dameria Eka Lolita Eliyanti Pakpahan Sofiea Anggraini