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Primary school bullying: Factors, forms and solutions Ihsan, Muhammad Aidi Noor; Sukriono, Didik; Pristiani, Riska; Kusumaningrum, Shirly Rizki
Journal of Research in Instructional Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Research in Instructional
Publisher : Univeritas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jri.v4i2.376

Abstract

This research is motivated by the rampant cases of bullying in schools caused by various factors and forms of bullying behavior played by students in schools. This study describes the forms, factors, and solutions the school has implemented. The researcher used a descriptive qualitative method to write the findings. Data collection was carried out using interviews, observations, and filling out questionnaires. The results illustrate that bullying behavior that occurs at school can be verbal by mocking, insinuating, and instigating. While social bullying, such as ostracising friends. In response, primary schools in Malang City formed an anti-bullying task force to minimize bullying and educate students regarding it in the school environment. The task force's role is to educate (remind) what bullying is for all students in the school and to model positive behavior (role model).
Model project dan implementasinya untuk meningkatkan aktivitas dan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa Sekolah Dasar Ihsan, Muhammad Aidi Noor; Agusta, Akhmad Riandy; Suzana, Yenny; Ningsih, Sri
Cendikia : Media Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Vol 14 No 3 (2024): January : Education Science
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/cendikia.v14i3.4415

Abstract

The problem in this study is that the learning process does not yet emphasize training indicators of critical thinking skills and meeting the Civics learning objectives set out in the curriculum. An effort to overcome this problem is by implementing an innovative learning model called PROJECT in Civics learning. This learning model is a combination of the Problem-Based Learning, Jigsaw, and Make-A-Match learning models. This study aims to analyze the increase in activity and critical thinking skills after using the PROJECT learning model. This research applies Classroom Action Research (PTK) which is carried out in three meetings with stages consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The object of this research was 8 students in fourth class SDN Simpang Empat 4, Banjar Regency. The results of this research showed that students who obtained the criteria were very active at meeting 1 with a percentage of 37, 5%, this result continued to increase until the final meeting reached a percentage of 87.5%. Students who obtained the criteria for highly skilled critical thinking at meeting 1 with a percentage of 37.5%, this result continued to increase with each meeting until at the last meeting it reached a percentage of 87.5%. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the use of the PROJECT model can increase students' activities and critical thinking skills and student learning outcomes.
Bahasa Inggris Riza, Syahrul; Mardhatillah; Rizki, Dzikrul; Ihsan, Muhammad Aidi Noor
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 5 (2024): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i5.6988

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the impact of the CTL model on cognitive and learning activities of fifth-grade students at SDN 16 Banda Aceh, particularly when their cognitive scores in heat transfer topics in science do not reach the minimum threshold (KKM) of 76. This quantitative research uses a one-shot case study design with measurement and observation sheets as instruments. The analysis shows that the average student score before using the CTL model was 80.76 with 72.73% classical completeness, and after using the CTL model, it was 76.33 with 69% classical completeness. Hypothesis testing indicated t count > t table (2.49 > 1.69), thus H1 is accepted. Average cognitive scores were C1 = 22, C2 = 27, and C3 = 31. The instructor's task average score was 4.74 (very good), and student learning experiences were 85% very good, 9% good, and 6% acceptable. The results indicate that the CTL model positively affects individual cognitive outcomes with an average score of 80.76. However, it does not significantly impact the percentage of classical completeness, which remained at 72.73%, below the required 80%. The CTL model enhances teacher and student learning experiences, making students more engaged and enthusiastic as the learning connects directly to their lives.
Integration of Project-Based STEM Learning in the Meliuk Menerjang Material within the Emancipated Curriculum Mardhatillah; Kusumaningrum, Shirly Rizki; Anggraini, Ade Eka; Faizah, Siti; Ihsan, Muhammad Aidi Noor; Kasmini, Lili
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No SpecialIssue (2024): Science Education, Ecotourism, Health Science
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10iSpecialIssue.7774

Abstract

This study aims to develop a project-based STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) learning tool for the "Meliuk Menerjang" material in the Emancipated Curriculum for grade IV students in Indonesian elementary schools. The objective is to create a tool that is feasible, practical, and effective in improving student learning outcomes. The research employs a Research and Development (R&D) approach, specifically following the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) model. Data was collected through validation from material and design experts, questionnaires, and student performance assessments. The study included 25 students and 20 teachers from various elementary schools in Malang City to identify the needs and effectiveness of the project-based STEM learning model. Data analysis was performed using SPSS for effectiveness analysis and qualitative analysis for feedback and validation results. Findings: The project-based STEM learning model demonstrated high feasibility with significant improvements in students' understanding and skills. Validation results showed that the content was relevant and supportive of STEM skill development. Both teachers and students positively accepted the learning model, indicating increased confidence and motivation. Conclusion: Integrating project-based STEM learning in the Emancipated Curriculum positively impacts student engagement, motivation, and learning outcomes. This approach fosters critical thinking, creativity, and teamwork among elementary students, preparing them for future technological challenges.