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All Journal Asian Journal of Management Analytics Al-Infaq: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
Sarif, Reza
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Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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THE ISLAMIC BANKING DILEMMA: ARE CEO TURNOVER AND IPO THE RIGHT STEPS FOR ISLAMIC BANKS IN GCC? Sarif, Reza; Wicaksono, Ahmad Tibrizi Soni
Al-Infaq: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Al-Infaq: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam, Vol. 15, No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32507/ajei.v1i2.2880

Abstract

This research aims to measure banking performance by revealing the influence of CEO changes and IPOs on Islamic banks. Apart from that, this research also involves control variables, namely GDP and inflation, to verify and test the robustness of the findings. This research uses a quantitative approach, measured using a panel data regression-based method with Eviews version 12. The population of this research is Islamic banks in the GCC region for the period 2013 - 2022. The sample was determined based on the purposive sampling method with a total sample of 17 companies, so the total observations in the research are 2040 observations. The data used in this research is secondary data. The data collection technique uses documentation methods via the sites: https://www.ifsb.org/, https://data.worldbank.org/, and the personal banking website. The research results prove that the CEO turnover probability value is 0.035 <0.05 with a t-statistic of -2.102, meaning that CEO turnover has a negative and significant effect on financial performance. The probability value of Initial Public Offering is 0.0002 <0.05 with a t-statistic of 3.766 so it can be concluded that IPO has a significant positive effect on financial performance. Macroeconomic control variables also have a significant effect on financial performance as evidenced by a probability value of 0.000. Meanwhile, the results of the f test show a probability value of 0.000 < 0.05, this result shows that there is a simultaneous influence in this research. 
Fundamental VS Makro Ekonomi on Stock Price : Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) Sarif, Reza; Sholihah, Mar’atus; Jaya, Tiara Juliana
Asian Journal of Management Analytics Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajma.v3i4.11179

Abstract

Geopolitical tensions especially those occurring in the Middle East, have significantly impacted the world economy. This impact was also felt by the Indonesian state, which impacted company share prices which experienced a decline due to geopolitical tensions, including the banking sector. Apart from geopolitical tensions, several other factors, such as the company's fundamental factors, also influenced the decline in share prices. Fundamental factors play an important role in determining a company's share price. These factors refer to various elements and variables that reflect the company's financial condition, operations, and prospects. So quite a few investors use fundamental analysis to assess whether current share prices reflect the company's true intrinsic value. This study seeks to reassess the elements affecting banking share prices by incorporating macroeconomic control variables related to these concerns to enhance the robustness of the findings. Utilizing a quantitative approach through panel data regression, the research focuses on banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2023, with a sample of 16 companies meeting the selection criteria. The results reveal that Debt Equity Ratio (DER), Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), GDP, inflation, and exchange rates collectively have a positive and significant impact on stock prices. However, when analyzed individually, only ROE and exchange rates show a significant effect, while DER, ROA, GDP, and inflation do not.
Co-Authors Sholihah, Mar’atus Tiara Juliana Jaya Wicaksono, Ahmad Tibrizi Soni