Mohd Kashim, Mohd Izhar Ariff
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Microfinancing from the Zakat Fund in Baitul Mal Aceh and the Readiness of Malaysia's Asnaf Entreprenuers Zahri, Mohd. ‘Adli; Muhd Adnan, Nurul Ilyana; Irfan, Irfan; Mohd Kashim, Mohd Izhar Ariff
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v7i1.16012

Abstract

The recent Covid-19 pandemic has swept the globe. As a result, there has been a spike in the number of relative poor who are experiencing economic hardships. This poses a predicament for the unbankable, reducing their options to apply for funding via banking products. With the available financial capacity, zakat institutions are viewed as the closest alternative in terms of being a source of funding, either through the microfinacing method or the qard hasan principle. Zakat is considered capable of becoming a social entrepreneurial system and a worthy alternative. The question is whether Islam permits microfinancing using zakat funds. If permitted, what is the rationale for distributing zakat through microfinance? Are there asnaf entreprenuers in Malaysia ready to take microfinance from the zakat fund to finance their businesses? This study is done using the case study method by conducting a semi-structured interview with zakat expertise and asnaf entreprenuers. Based on the content analysis, the findings of the study indicate that Islam permits microfinance using zakat funds. Asnaf entreprenuers are likewise eager to acquire microfinance from zakat money in order to to strengthen their economic position and develop in life. This microfinancing is expected to have a good effect, particularly on the rising demand for asnaf entreprenuers. So, it is expected that asnaf entreprenuers will be able to switch from being a zakat recipient to a zakat payer within a certain amount of time.
Implications and Challenges in Implementing Halal Standard of Animal Feed and its Marketability Hasim, Nur Asmadayana; Mohd Noor, Nurul Syazwani; Mhd Rodzi, Nur Anis Raihana; Hairulanuar, Nurhana Nazira; Mohd Kashim, Mohd Izhar Ariff
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v9.i3.26402

Abstract

The increasing global demand for Halal animal products has spurred interest in Halal animal feed, driven by consumer preferences for ethically and religiously compliant goods. Despite its marketability, the implementation of Halal standards in animal feed faced significant challenges, as limited countries have an established Halal Standard for this sector. The objective of this article is to highlight the implications, and its challenges associated with Halal animal feed, along with assessing the potential Halal global economic marketability. This study employs a scoping review methodology, analyzing eight articles from 2016 to 2024, sourced from databases such as Scopus and Google Scholar to assess the current state of Halal animal feed standards and market dynamics. The review identified several key challenges, such as the difficulty of controlling impurities in feed ingredients, lack of comprehensive Halal integrity within the feed supply chain, and insufficient awareness and understanding of Halal principles among farmers. These issues complicate the certification process and create significant barriers to the widespread adoption of Halal animal feed standards. This paper filled a gap for the need of international cooperation in developing unified Halal standards for animal feed. It also proposes that increased education and awareness among stakeholders could potentially boost the integrity and credibility of the Halal supply chain. In conclusion, establishing an impressive Halal Standards and promoting education among farmers and industry players are essential towards impacting the growth and sustainability of this niche market.