Kurniarini, Ni Nyoman Yunike
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Soteriologi dalam Bhagavad Gītā Jelly, Ni Kadek; Saitya, Ida Bagus Subrahmaniam; Kurniarini, Ni Nyoman Yunike
Sphatika: Jurnal Teologi Vol 15 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/sphatika.v15i2.4232

Abstract

The Bhagavad Gītā, which is part of the Bhishmaparva and also part of the epic Mahabharata, is the most famous religious poem in Sanskrit literature. The Bhagavad Gītā was chosen as the object of research study because the Bhagavad Gītā emphasizes the knowledge of God Almighty, namely the teachings of salvation or soteriology which contains the ultimate goal of human life. The problem formulation found in this research is related to the form, function and meaning of soteriology in the Bhagavad Gītā. This research uses the theory of Hermeneutics. The method used in this study is a qualitative research method with several stages, namely: determining the type of research, looking for data sources both primary and secondary data, determining research instruments, collecting data using literature study methods, document studies, observation methods, and online data search methods. The forms of salvation teachings or soteriology in the Bhagavad Gītā consist of Bhakti Marga Yoga, Karma Marga Yoga, Jnana Marga Yoga, and Raja Marga Yoga. The function of soteriological teachings in the Bhagavad Gītā is that it has two functions, namely a religious function and a social function. And the meaning of soteriology in the Bhagavad Gītā has the meaning of theology, namely God who is seen in the form of Nirguna Brahman and Saguna Brahman. The meaning of Cosmology is that everything that exists comes from God and will be preserved and returned to God. And the meaning of liberation is that it can be achieved if you let go of all the results of worldly actions and ties and by practicing the spiritual path, namely yoga, focusing your mind on God.
TANTANGAN PEMUKA AGAMA SEBAGAI MEDIATOR ANTARA TRADISI DAN TEKNOLOGI DI DESA DUDA UTARA Arimbawa, I Komang Suastika; Sari, Anggy Paramitha; Kurniarini, Ni Nyoman Yunike; Pratama, I Gede Bagus Wira
Sanjiwani: Jurnal Filsafat Vol 15 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/sjf.v15i2.4275

Abstract

Religious leaders in Desa Duda Utara face challenges in balancing traditional heritage and advancing technology, especially within the context of Society 5.0. This article discusses the role of religious leaders as mediators in efforts to maintain the principle of ataraxia amidst changing times. Based on field observations and interviews, it was found that religious leaders act as bridges between religious traditions and everyday practices, while also serving as figures who uphold social order through guidance and moral advice. However, in facing the modern era with rapid social changes, these leaders often become entrenched in rigid traditional routines. This situation presents a significant challenge, particularly in adapting their teaching methods and leadership to meet the expectations of the younger generation, who prefer more interactive and relevant approaches. Additionally, this study highlights that the lack of technological integration is one of the factors limiting the effectiveness of religious leaders in responding to modern societal needs. Traditional teaching methods now need to be updated by leveraging digital media. It is essential for religious leaders to develop digital literacy skills and adopt more inclusive teaching methods. Collaborating with educational institutions and other organizations is also a strategic step in bridging the gap between traditional teachings and modern dynamics. By making these adaptations, religious leaders in Desa Duda Utara can maintain their central role, strengthen social bonds, and preserve their relevance in an ever-evolving society.