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Global Dominance in Crude Palm Oil (CPO): Strategic Factors Shaping Indonesia's Competitive Edge-A Panel Data Approach Pratama, Kenny Pradipta Montoya Putra; Sukmawati, Cindy Putri; Abidin, Ali Zainal
Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): BILP
Publisher : National Research and Innovation Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/bilp.2024.7205

Abstract

As a dominant player in the global Crude Palm Oil (CPO) industry, Indonesia requires strategies to sustain its competitive advantage. This research aims to analyze the strategic factors influencing the competitiveness of Indonesia's CPO in the international market, using the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) method and panel data regression analysis through the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) approach. The findings indicate that Indonesia's comparative advantage in CPO is significantly influenced by global economic dynamics, importers' policies, increasingly stringent environmental regulations, and intensifying global competition. Additionally, the regression results reveal that economic growth, exchange rates, the population of importing countries, and global CPO prices positively impact the competitiveness of Indonesia's CPO in the international markets. In contrast, inflation in importing countries has a negative effect. Therefore, the government must formulate adaptive policies to address global challenges, capitalize on international opportunities through economic diplomacy, maintain macroeconomic stability, improve CPO production quality, and strengthen competitiveness through technological innovation and supply chain efficiency. These steps are crucial to maintaining Indonesia's dominance in the global CPO industry while promoting sustainable economic growth.
Unlocking the Potential of Women Farmers in Indonesia Through Digital Technology Pratama, Kenny Pradipta Montoya Putra; Abidin, Ali Zainal; Sukmawati, Cindy Putri; Kuncoro, Trian Gigih
AKSIOMA : Jurnal Sains Ekonomi dan Edukasi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): AKSIOMA : Jurnal Sains, Ekonomi dan Edukasi
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/aksioma.v3i2.2335

Abstract

Women play a strategic role in Indonesia’s agricultural sector; however, their contribution to productivity and economic development remains constrained by limited access to land, capital, information, and technology. Advances in digital technology offer significant opportunities to improve production efficiency, expand market access, and strengthen the economic empowerment of women farmers. Nevertheless, empirical and conceptual studies that specifically examine the adoption of digital technology by women farmers in Indonesia are still limited and fragmented. This study aims to comprehensively review the types of digital technologies adopted by women farmers in Indonesia, the factors influencing such adoption, and its impacts on productivity, income, and welfare. The study employs a qualitative approach through a systematic literature review of 70 reputable scientific articles published between 2011 and 2023, analyzed using content analysis techniques. The findings indicate that the use of mobile phones, digital extension services, e-commerce platforms, and smart agricultural technologies contributes positively to reducing information asymmetry, improving production efficiency, expanding market access, and strengthening the role of women farmers in decision-making. However, the adoption of digital technology remains constrained by low digital literacy, limited infrastructure, restricted access to capital, and gender-based social norms. The implications of this review underscore the importance of gender-responsive digital inclusion policies to promote rural economic growth, food security, and sustainable agricultural development.