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All Journal IIJSE Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan
Sukmawati, Cindy Putri
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Global Dominance in Crude Palm Oil (CPO): Strategic Factors Shaping Indonesia's Competitive Edge-A Panel Data Approach Pratama, Kenny Pradipta Montoya Putra; Sukmawati, Cindy Putri; Abidin, Ali Zainal
Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): BILP
Publisher : National Research and Innovation Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/bilp.2024.7205

Abstract

As a dominant player in the global Crude Palm Oil (CPO) industry, Indonesia requires strategies to sustain its competitive advantage. This research aims to analyze the strategic factors influencing the competitiveness of Indonesia's CPO in the international market, using the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) method and panel data regression analysis through the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) approach. The findings indicate that Indonesia's comparative advantage in CPO is significantly influenced by global economic dynamics, importers' policies, increasingly stringent environmental regulations, and intensifying global competition. Additionally, the regression results reveal that economic growth, exchange rates, the population of importing countries, and global CPO prices positively impact the competitiveness of Indonesia's CPO in the international markets. In contrast, inflation in importing countries has a negative effect. Therefore, the government must formulate adaptive policies to address global challenges, capitalize on international opportunities through economic diplomacy, maintain macroeconomic stability, improve CPO production quality, and strengthen competitiveness through technological innovation and supply chain efficiency. These steps are crucial to maintaining Indonesia's dominance in the global CPO industry while promoting sustainable economic growth.
Comparative Analysis of Financial Performance of Sharia Banks from Indonesia and the United Kingdom Sukmawati, Cindy Putri
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v7i2.4413

Abstract

The rapid progress of Islamic banking development is evident in the increasing pace of Sharia banking. The financial performance of individual banks serves as a key indicator of Islamic banking growth. Islamic banking exhibits distinctive characteristics and advantages from various perspectives. This research aims to discern variations in the financial performance of two countries, namely Indonesia and the United Kingdom. The study focuses on Islamic banking entities in both countries, with Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI), Bank Muamalat Indonesia (BMI), Bank Tabungan Pensiunan Nasional Syariah (BTPN), Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank (ADIB), Bank of London & The Middle East (BLME), and Al Rayan Bank UK (ARB) selected as research samples. The CAMEL method is employed as the performance measurement approach in this study. A quantitative approach is adopted, utilizing descriptive statistical analysis through the SPSS test tool. The findings of the descriptive statistical analysis reveal significant discrepancies in CAR, NPF, NPM, ROA, and FDR ratios among Islamic banks in Indonesia and the United Kingdom. The implications of this research are anticipated to serve as a basis for introspection and foster enhancements in the performance of each Islamic bank.
Co-Authors Ali Zainal Abidin Pratama, Kenny Pradipta Montoya Putra