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IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN WPS DI TINGKAT PROVINSI DAN DAERAH: STUDI REALISASI RAD YOGYAKARTA (2022-2023) M. Saifullah; Asa Zahara Januarsa; Petrina Ulayya Ramadhani; Raden Roro Kinthana Amodya Kusuma; Nur Assyahida Surya; Finka Syarief Hidayatullah
Jurnal Humaniora dan Sosial Sains Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pojok Publisher

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Abstract

The landscape of security and peace continues to evolve. Over time, women have become a vital yet vulnerable group whose security is often at risk. However, the Women, Peace, and Security (WPS) agenda aims to promote well-being, equality, and respect for diversity, while also encouraging women's roles as agents of peace in fostering social cohesion and strengthening societal resilience across economic, social, and cultural domains. In Indonesia, the implementation of the RPA on WPS has been carried out through Regional Action Plans (RAD) across 12 provinces and 22 villages, including Yogyakarta. In this region, the agenda is supported by a specialized agency, the Office for the Empowerment of Women, Child Protection, and Population Control (DP3AP2), as well as the Governor of Yogyakarta's Regulation No. 12 of 2023. This research aims to analyze the implementation of Yogyakarta's RAD, which is derived from Indonesia's National Action Plan (RAN) on WPS. A qualitative approach is employed, with a tipping point analysis to evaluate how provinces and regions enact the WPS agenda through their respective RADs. Additionally, this study incorporates Cyber feminist theory to examine the role of social media in disseminating the WPS agenda to the public in Indonesia. Active participation by women’s organizations, supported by the implementation of RAD WPS, has the potential to raise awareness and responsiveness to violence against women. It also strengthens efforts to protect and empower women within the framework of policies and laws.
ANALISIS KEGAGALAN IMPLEMENTASI SISTER CITY ANTARA KOTA YOGYAKARTA DAN KATHMANDU M Saifullah; Raden Roro Kinthana Amodya Kusuma; Winona Albertha; Nur Assyahida Surya; Zahra Zamaya; Setyo Pratiwi, Tiffany
CONVERGENCE: JOURNAL OF GLOBAL DYNAMICS Vol 2 No 1 (2026): Convergence: Journal of Global Dynamics
Publisher : UIN Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

Paradiplomacy is a form of foreign cooperation implemented by sub-state entities or local governments, whether provincial, district, or city. This form of paradiplomacy cooperation takes the form of sister cities, which aim to promote cooperation, cultural exchange, trade, and student exchanges, oriented towards specific regional objectives. In 2023, the City of Yogyakarta, through the Minister Counselor for Political Functions of the Indonesian Embassy (KBRI) in Dhaka, initiated a recommendation for Yogyakarta to establish a sister-city relationship with Kathmandu, Nepal, focusing on arts, culture, and tourism. However, as of this writing, there has been no concrete implementation of this cooperation initiative. This will then become the focus of this research, namely analyzing the factors that contributed to the failure of the sister city implementation between the City of Yogyakarta and Kathmandu in 2023 through the implementation gap theory. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with literature studies as the primary data source, and interviews with the Yogyakarta City Cultural Office as supporting data. The research findings indicate a weak commitment between the cooperation initiative and its implementation between the central and regional governments. Coordination between government sub-actors is one of the main factors contributing to the failure of the cooperation.