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All Journal PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Maharani, Rivana
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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Pentingnya Gizi Seimbang untuk Mencegah Dampak Buruk Stunting pada Kesehatan dan Perkembangan Anak Sejak Dini: The Importance of Balanced Nutrition to Prevent the Bad Impact of Stunting on Children's Health and Development from an Early Age Ariska, Karin; Maharani, Rivana; Nuraini, Lisa
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 11 (2024): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v9i11.7954

Abstract

According to result of 2022 Indonesian Nutritional Status Survey, stunting rates in Indonesia is quite high especially at 21.6 %. Eventhough it decreased by 24.4 % in 2021 compared to previous year, this is relatively high score. Stunting is the condition where babies are taller or shorter than their age. It is measured by the the height that exceeded minus two standard deviations from average growth standard of WHO for children. Stunting in the infants is the chronic nutritional problems caused by several factors including socio-economic condition, infant pain and poor nutritional intake and maternal diet during pregnancy. In future, stunted babies will have some difficulties in achieving optimal cognitive and physical development. Stunting had impacts on children's health. Stunting can expand a risk of infection and disease, reduce mental performance, reduce economic productivity and fertility, and increase a risk of chronic diseases. An impact of stunting can be felt in the long and short term.
Konstruksi Biaya Transaksi dan Prinsip Ekonomi Islam dalam Agroindustri Kakao Maharani, Rivana; Nurlaili, Nurlaili; Hasimi, Diah Mukminatul
Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (Agustus)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama (LPT NU) PCNU Kabupaten Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59240/kjsk.v5i2.161

Abstract

Indonesia as one of the world's largest cocoa producers faces competitiveness challenges due to declining production and low added value due to the dominance of exports in the form of raw beans. This study aims to analyze the determinants of transaction costs among cocoa farmers in Sukadana Subdistrict, East Lampung Regency with an Islamic economic approach. The study used a quantitative method through a cross-sectional survey with primary data from 99 cocoa farmers selected by purposive sampling. Data analysis used ordinary least square multiple regression to test the influence of frequency, institutional, social capital, trust, and extension variables on transaction costs. The results showed that trust and frequency of interaction had a significant positive effect on transaction costs, while institutionalization and social capital were not significant. The study concluded that the frequency of transaction costs can be minimized by eliminating transportation costs from farmers to the market, as well as the importance of good communication between administrators and members in the institutional aspect. The contribution of this research is the understanding that transaction costs in Islamic economics include not only financial aspects but also social aspects such as justice, trade balance, and business ethics according to Islamic principles.
Co-Authors Diah Mukminatul Hasimi Karin Ariska Nuraini, Lisa Nurlaili Nurlaili