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All Journal Legalite: Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syari'ah
Pratama, Brilyan Yudha
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Relevansi Pasal 5 Deklarasi Universal Hak Asasi Manusia dan Al-Qur’an; Kontruksi Historis Pidana Islam Pratama, Brilyan Yudha; Arifin, Tajul; Fauzia, Ine
Legalite : Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Legalite: Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/legalite.v10i1.10231

Abstract

Ideally, Article 5 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), which prohibits torture, inhuman treatment, or degrading punishment, reflects universal principles that align with the values of justice, dignity protection, and the prohibition of cruel acts in the Qur’an. However, in reality, the implementation of these values often faces challenges both in the global context and in the application of Islamic criminal law, both in classical and contemporary times. This study aims to analyze the relevance of Article 5 of the UDHR with the teachings of the Qur’an and examine the historical construction of Islamic criminal law in implementing these values. This article is classified as qualitative research based on library research, using a normative-historical approach. The methodology employed is content analysis. The study concludes two main points. First, there is significant relevance between Article 5 of the UDHR and the teachings of the Qur’an, particularly in the principles of human dignity protection, justice, and the prohibition of cruel acts. Second, the historical construction of Islamic criminal law shows that these principles have been gradually implemented in various contexts, from the time of the Prophet, the period of the Imams of the madhhab, to the modern era.
Teori Hukum dan Filsafat Hukum: Membangun Responsivitas terhadap Perubahan Ekonomi dan Sosial Makruf, Solihan; Pratama, Brilyan Yudha; Muslimah, Adilla Nur; Pratama, Muhammad Ilham; Shaleh, Chaerul
Al - Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum Dan Ekonomi Syari'ah
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/muamalat.v10i1.9614

Abstract

Ideally, legal theory and philosophy of law can shape a legal system that is responsive to economic and social changes. However, in reality, the implementation of law often lags behind the dynamics of change occurring in society. The purpose of this study is to analyze how legal theory and philosophy of law can build responsiveness to economic and social changes, as well as the challenges faced in their implementation. This article falls under library research with a qualitative approach. The method used is normative legal study, analyzing literature, regulations, and relevant documents. The research findings conclude that legal theory ensures that law can adapt to the needs of society and the evolving economy, while philosophy of law provides normative guidance to ensure that law reflects the values of justice, morality, and welfare. Both complement each other in creating regulations that are adaptive to global dynamics while remaining rooted in ethical principles.
Co-Authors Chaerul Shaleh, Chaerul Fauzia, Ine Makruf, Solihan Muslimah, Adilla Nur Pratama, Muhammad Ilham Tajul Arifin