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Position Of Advocate As Law Enforcer In Criminal Trial Process In Indonesia Aini Hasibuan; Alfina Yanti; Aura Dila; Cindi Puspita; Delta Rika Wijaya; Dwita Khansa; Abdul Halim Nasution
Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 15 No. 02 (2025): Fox justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Edition 2025
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the position of advocates in the criminal justice system in Indonesia. This research is important to do in order to strengthen the legal position of an advocate in the criminal justice system in Indonesia. This study uses a normative juridical research method. This research has novel value because it discusses specifically the position of advocates in the criminal justice system in Indonesia. The novelty of this research lies in the issues discussed specifically the position of advocates in the criminal justice system in Indonesia. Based on the results of the study, it is known that an advocate is part of law enforcement in the criminal justice subsystem in Indonesia. Juridically, the position of an advocate has been contained in the provisions of the Law on Advocates. However, this has not been fully embraced by advocates as law enforcers. There needs to be a clear formulation of the provisions of advocates in law enforcement, especially regarding which institutions are the roofs of advocates as law enforcers.
Implementation of The Musyarakah Agreement in the Profit Sharing System of Chicken Farming (Case Study of Selayang Village, Selesai District, Langkat Regency) Aura Dila; Ahmad Zuhri Rangkuti
Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 15 No. 02 (2025): Fox justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Edition 2025
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

This research is motivated by a collaborative system in poultry farming, which has been seen rapid growth but still faces major challenges, particularly limited capital availability . The profit- sharing partnership system requires a large area of land, similar to partnerships in cattle, goat, and chicken farming. Such a partnership takes place in Selayang Village, Selesai Subdistrict, Langkat Regency, particularly in the profit- sharing system applied to the chicken farm owned by Mr. Iswandi. This study employs a qualitative approach using field research methods, tailored to the main objective of describing and implementing the application of a profit- sharing system in poultry farming based on the Musharakah contract . The findings show that Musyarakah is a cooperative agreement between two or more parties in a specific business where each party contribute capital, and profits and risks are shared according to a mutual agreement . In this poultry farming profit- sharing system, there is no demand for equal division of labor ; instead, each party is responsible for the tasks agreed upon at the start of the contract . In this case, PT Indonesia Agrinusa – Binjai is responsible for assisting the farmer throughout the chicken rearing period until harvest and also plays a role in marketing the products . Meanwhile, the farmer, Mr. Iswandi, is responsible for maintenance the chicken throughout the duration of the partnership .