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All Journal JURNAL PENDIDIKAN INDONESIA: Teori, Penelitian, dan Inovasi International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Studies
Sutiyan, Dolly Riri Ramdhanu Jamel
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Dynamics of the Prophet's Ijtihad: A Reflection of Needs or Limitations? Sutiyan, Dolly Riri Ramdhanu Jamel
Ethica: International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Studies Vol 2 No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Global Research Network

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Abstract

Conceptually, the term ijtihad is an effort to dig out law which had been existed in the Prophet’s live. In its development ijtihad has been done by prophet followers up now. Although in a certain period as so called taklid period, in which ijtihad is not allowed, however, at another period of time ijtihad is allowed. In fact, ijtihad cannot be avoided and it is a must to cope with more complex problems. It is widely understood that not all the result of ijtihad  as the renewal of the old one. The fact shows that the result of new ijtihad as similarity or even the same with the old one. Although the result of thenew ijtihad is totally different from the old one, the new one cannot change the status of the old one for there is a rule says that ijtihad cannot be canceled by another ijtihad. Based on the application of ijtihad, the sources of Islamic laws direct Islamic followers to understand them. The sources of Islamic laws admitted and followed by ulama are Holy Qur’an, hadis, ijma and qiyas.
Kesalehan Ekologis Dalam Perpektif Qur’an Dan Pengamalannya Pada Institusi Pendidikan Islam sutiyan, Dolly Riri Ramdhanu Jamel; Nugroho, Kharis; Suharjianto, Suharjianto; Rhain, Ainur
Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia : Teori, Penelitian, dan Inovasi Vol 5, No 1 (2025): Jurnal pendidikan Indonesia: Teori, Penelitian, dan Inovasi
Publisher : Penerbit Widina, Widina Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59818/jpi.v5i1.1234

Abstract

The Environmental crisis is an issue that is of global concern. Environmental damage due to activities and failures in environmental management is getting worse daily. Starting from mistakes in waste management that cause waste to pile up in rivers causing flooding that harms material and even loss of life. Coupled with mining and industrial activities that cause massive environmental damage and a prolonged climate crisis. The existence of humans who instead of being caliphs on earth are a threat to the environment. Therefore, a character of ecological piety is needed that builds a sense of love and care for Muslims towards the environment based on faith. This study aims to explain the Concept of Ecological Piety as seen through the perspective of Qur'anic interpretation and the method of implementing this character in Islamic educational institutions. This study uses a qualitative approach and literature study by collecting books of interpretation from leading scholars, relevant books, and journals. Ecological piety is important as an Islamic character that thinks about and pays attention to the environment based on faith in Allah SWT. Someone who has a character of ecological piety is able to understand and comprehend the principles of faith as follows: 1) Nature is a home where human life takes place. 2) Humans are caliphs on earth who will be inherited by nature. 3) Nature is also a fellow living creature created by God. 4) Utilize nature as well as possible and responsibly. 5) Nature is a sign of God's greatness and a means of strengthening faith. 6) Prohibition on destroying nature. 7) Allah will punish humans who destroy nature. The instillation of ecological piety character at the Mahmud Marzuki Islamic Boarding School is by implementing the Eco-pesantren concept and providing facilities and infrastructure that support the formation of ecological piety character of students.ABSTRAKKrisis lingkungan merupakan isu yang menjadi perhatian dunia. Kerusakan lingkungan dampak aktifitas dan kegagalan dalam pengelolaan lingkungan semakin hari semakin menjadi-jadi. Dari mulai kesalahan dalam pengelolaan sampah yang mengakibatkan sampah menumpuk di sungai penyebab banjir yang merugikan materi hingga kehilangan nyawa. Ditambah lagi dengan aktifitas pertambangan dan industri yang mengakibatkan kerusakan lingkungan secara massif dan krisis iklim berkepanjangan. Keberadaan manusia yang alih-alih menjadi khalifah dimuka bumi malah menjadi ancaman bagi lingkungan. Maka diperlukan karakter kesalehan ekologis yang membangun rasa cinta dan peduli umat islam terhadap lingkungan berlandaskan keimanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan Konsep Kesalehan Ekologis yang dilihat melalui perspektif tafsir Qur’an serta metode penerapan karakter tersebut di institusi Pendidikan islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan studi literatur dengan mengumpulkan kitab-kitab tafsir pada ulama terkemuka, buku dan jurnal yang relevan. Kesalehan ekologis menjadi penting sebagai karakter islami yang memikirkan dan memperhatikan lingkungan dengan basis keimanan pada Allah SWT. Seseorang yang memiliki karakter kesalehan ekologis yaitu dapat memahami dan mengerti prinsip-prinsip keimanan sebagai berikut: 1) Alam adalah rumah tempat berlangsungnya hidup manusia. 2) Manusia adalah khalifah dibumi yang akan diwarisi alam. 3) Alam juga merupakan sesama makhluk hidup ciptaan tuhan. 4) Memanfaatkan alam sebaik mungkin dan bertanggung jawab. 5) Alam merupakan tanda kebesaran tuhan dan sarana mempertebal keimanan. 6) Larangan merusak alam. 7) Allah akan memberikan hukuman kepada manusia perusak alam. Penanaman karakter kesalehan ekologis di Pondok Pesantren Mahmud Marzuki yaitu dengan menerapkan konsep Eco-pesantren dan menyediakan sarana dan prasarana yang menunjang pembentukan karakter kesalehan ekologis santri.
Co-Authors Nugroho, Kharis Rhain, Ainur Suharjianto, Suharjianto