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Resveratrol Sebagai Adjunctive Therapy Pasien Periodontitis dengan Diabetes Melitus Christin Maitimu, Fergy; Harini Endah Meidianti, Dwi; Syifa Naufal, Nafia; Nabillah Rulifa, Syarah
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v6i2.22377

Abstract

Background: Periodontitis is one of the most common chronic inflammatory diseases in the world, affecting oral health. Chronic periodontitis is considered a common complication of Diabetes Mellitus (DM), establishing a bidirectional relationship between periodontitis and DM. Resveratrol is a polyphenolic stilbene found in red wine, grape skins, mulberries, and peanuts. Resveratrol exhibits a variety of beneficial properties such as anti-carcinogenic, anti-platelet aggregation, anti-allergic, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory agents. Objectives: The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of resveratrol as an adjunct therapy for periodontitis in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Methods: This literature review utilizes an electronic database search method, specifically Google Scholar. The keywords used are “Resveratrol in periodontitis” and “Resveratrol for type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.”  The inclusion criteria consist of journals published between 2016 and 2024 with research designs being randomized clinical trials or clinical trials on humans. Results:  The results obtained from this literature review indicate that resveratrol is effective as an adjunct therapy for periodontitis in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus as it can reduce plaque index, bleeding index, gingival index, clinical attachment loss, probing depth, IL-1B, IL-6, and insulin resistance. Conclusion: The implementation of resveratrol as an adjunct therapy can improve periodontal and metabolic health in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus..
Kualitas hidup terkait kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada anak prasekolah di Batam Nabillah Rulifa, Syarah; Asia, Asyurati
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v5i2.18842

Abstract

Background: The high number of dental and oral health problems in preschool children, such as dental caries, can indirectly interfere with children's development and daily activities. This situation will affect children's Oral-Health Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) up to his family. Objective: Defines the quality of life related to dental and oral health at Nabilah Kindergarten in Batam City District. Methods: This research is a descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional design to describe the Oral-Health Related Quality of Life at Nabilah Kindergarten in Batam City District. The research was conducted by distributing ECOHIS questionnaire sheets consisting of 13 question items to 79 mothers of Nabilah Kindergarten students in Batam City District. Respondents filled out the informed consent and ECOHIS questionnaire sheets. The assessment of Oral-Health Related Quality of Life in the questionnaire is divided into four categories, namely good, sufficient, bad, and very bad. The score of each respondent's answer is added up and then adjusted based on the score range of the ECOHIS questionnaire. Results: The results showed that Oral-Health Related Quality of Life in the children impact section was in the good category 68.4%, sufficient 29.1%, bad 2.5%. Meanwhile, the family impact section was 58.2% good, 35.4% sufficient, and 6.3% bad. Conclusion: Oral-Health Related Quality of Life at Nabilah Kindergarten in Batam City District tends to be in the good category.