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Determinan Kepatuhan Pengobatan Penderita Hipertensi Usia 20-44 Tahun di Puskesmas Oesapa Kota Kupang Yuliana Dewi Sartika Iwa; Afrona E.L. Takaeb; Eryc Z. Haba Bunga
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i1.4604

Abstract

Hypertension is a disease that causes blood pressure in the blood vessels to increase above the normal limit, namely 120/80 mmHg. Hypertension cases in Oesapa in 2022 will be 4,985 cases, in 2023 there will be 4,625 cases and the majority of patients suffering from hypertension are patients 20-44 years old. One of the causes of the high number of hypertension cases is due to patient non-compliance in undergoing hypertension treatment. This study aims to analyze factors related to treatment compliance, namely knowledge, motivation to seek treatment, family support, the role of health workers, and ownership of health insurance. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach design. This research was conducted in the Oesapa Community Health Center Work Area in August 2024 with a total of 84 respondents suffering from hypertension aged 20-44 years. The data analysis technique uses the Chi-square statistical test. The results showed that knowledge, motivation, family support, the role of health workers has a significant relationship with treatment compliance. This study concludes that knowledge, motivation to seek treatment, family support, and the role of healthcare providers are associated with the adherence to medication treatment among hypertensive patients aged 20-44 years. Based on the research findings, it is recommended that regular health education be provided to working-age hypertensive patients to improve their knowledge about hypertension and the importance of treatment. For future research, it is suggested to develop studies on factors that can influence medication adherence by exploring other simpler factors and using different methods.
Hubungan Dukungan Orangtua dan Guru dengan Perilaku Seks Bebas pada Remaja di Nusa Tenggara Timur Maria Elisa Lena Teda; Afrona E.L. Takaeb; Eryc Z. Haba Bunga; Ribka Limbu
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v4i3.5292

Abstract

Free sexual behavior is still an issue that often occurs among adolescents because it can cause unwanted pregnancy, early marriage, abortion, sexually transmitted infection and school dropout. Parental and teacher support is very important in preventing free sexual behavior among adolescents. This study aims to analyze the relationship between parental and teacher support with free sexual behavior in adolescents at East Nusa Tenggara. This type of research is quantitative with cross sectional design. The population in this study was all students at a junior high school in East Nusa Tenggara, totaling 442 adolescents and a sample of 80 adolescents was taken using Proportional Random Sampling. Data were analyzed using a Chi-square statistical test with a significance level of p<0.05. The results of the study indicate that parental support in the form of emotional support (p-value=0.028<0.05), appreciation support (p-value=0.015<0.05), information support (p-value=0.001<0.05), instrumental support (p-value=0.026<0.05) and teacher support in the form of emotional support (p-value=0.003<0.05), appreciation support (p-value=0.001<0.05), information support (p-value=0.028<0.05), instrumental support (p-value=0.000<0.05). Thus, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between parental support and teacher support with free sexual behavior among adolescents at East nusa Tenggara. Therefore, parents and teachers need to increase their support and role in preventing free sexual behavior among adolescent.  
Determinan Pemilihan Metode Operasi Wanita (MOW) di Puskesmas Lewoleba Kecamatan Nubatukan Kabupaten Lembata Veronika Tuto Kalangona; Afrona E.L. Takaeb; Ribka Limbu; Petrus Romeo
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v4i3.5295

Abstract

The Women’s Sterilization Method (MOW) is one of the most effective and efficient contraceptive methods to reduce birth rates or end pregnancies. This method offers optimal benefits with minimal side effects. Several factors may influence the choice of MOW contraception, including age, parity, education level, knowledge, attitude, husband’s support, healthcare workers’ support, and accessibility of services. This study aimed to determine the factors influencing the choice of MOW contraception among women of reproductive age at Lewoleba Public Health Center, Nubatukan District, Lembata Regency. This was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. Sampling was conducted using proportional random sampling, involving 66 respondents. Data were analyzed using the chi-square statistical test. The results showed a significant relationship between knowledge (p = 0.000), attitude (p = 0.000), husband’s support (p = 0.004), healthcare workers’ support (p = 0.000), and number of children (p = 0.000) and the selection of MOW. It is recommended that the Lewoleba Health Center continues to provide comprehensive and consistent education to enhance community understanding regarding long-term and permanent contraceptive methods.