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Factors Influencing Smoking Behavior among University Students Purba, Khairunnisa Insani; Febrianti, Afni; Nadhiroh, Al Kafi Mumtazah; Putri, Dinda Aulia; Ultami, Juwita Nisa; Nafisah, Tirara Yunami
Jurnal Manajemen Informasi Kesehatan (Health Information Management) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Health Information and Management
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sapta Bakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51851/jmis.v10i1.654

Abstract

This study aims to identify factors influencing smoking behavior among university students, focusing on the influence of attitudes toward the lack of sanctions and attitudes toward cigarette sales. A quantitative methodology was used to measure the relationship between these variables. The study was conducted over a one-month period, involving 100 randomly selected university students as respondents. Primary data was collected through a questionnaire designed to explore students' attitudes, social norms, and behaviors toward smoking. An ethnographic approach and a normative paradigm were applied to understand the social and cultural contexts that influence student behavior. Secondary data in the form of journals, books, and scientific articles were used to support the analysis. Data collection techniques included questionnaires, observation, and documentation to capture broader aspects of smoking behavior. Data validity was ensured through source triangulation, which integrated the results from questionnaires, observations, and supporting literature. Statistical analysis showed that attitudes toward the lack of sanctions had a significant positive influence on smoking behavior, while attitudes toward cigarette sales were insignificant. The coefficient of determination (R²) of 93.6% indicates that the regression model has very high predictive power, although multicollinearity was found among the independent variables. The results of this study reveal that social influence and sanction regulations play a significant role in driving college students' smoking behavior. This study highlights the importance of stricter sanction enforcement policies and a social norms-based approach to reducing smoking prevalence. Further research is needed to explore other factors, including cultural and psychosocial aspects, to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the dynamics of smoking behavior among college students.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN GIZI SEIMBANG DAN POLA HIDUP SEHAT BAGI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR MELALUI PROGRAM EDUKASI INTERAKTIF DI SDIT SWASTA AL-MUNAYA: PKM Mumtazah Nadhiroh, Al Kafi; Febrianti, Afni; Ultami, Juwita Nisa; Ikhsan, Muhammad Arif; Hasibuan, Rapotan
BHAKTI NAGORI (Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): BHAKTI NAGORI (Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Desember 2025
Publisher : LPPM UNIKS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/bhakti_nagori.v5i2.4595

Abstract

Permasalahan gizi dan pola hidup tidak sehat masih menjadi tantangan signifikan pada anak usia sekolah dasar di Indonesia. Minimnya pemahaman siswa mengenai pentingnya sarapan, konsumsi makanan bergizi, serta perilaku hidup bersih mendorong perlunya intervensi edukatif di lingkungan sekolah. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa mengenai gizi seimbang dan pola hidup sehat melalui pendekatan edukasi interaktif. Metode yang digunakan adalah pre-post test one group design terhadap 30 siswa kelas V SDIT Swasta Al-Munaya, Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Intervensi dilakukan dalam bentuk penyuluhan dengan media video animasi, poster kesehatan, praktik cuci tangan, dan kuis interaktif. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan skor rata-rata pengetahuan siswa dari 54 menjadi 82 poin, dengan 87% siswa mengalami peningkatan pemahaman. Program ini terbukti efektif dalam menumbuhkan kesadaran serta membentuk kebiasaan hidup sehat yang berkelanjutan. Diharapkan kegiatan serupa dapat diintegrasikan dalam kurikulum sekolah secara rutin sebagai upaya preventif dalam membangun generasi sehat sejak dini