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All Journal JURNAL PENDIDIKAN, SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education
Nurmaya, Rosi
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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TRANSFORMASI KONFLIK ANTAR SISWA MELALUI STRATEGI KONSELING TEMAN SEBAYA: MEWUJUDKAN SEKOLAH HARMONIS DAN EMPATIK Yoseptry, Ricky; Suhenih, Henhen; Nurmaya, Rosi; Fauza, Alivia Nurul; Hidayanti, Popi; Nurasiah, Enur
PENDIDIKAN SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 12 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Situbondo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47668/edusaintek.v12i1.1586

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan konseling teman sebaya pada siswa SMA Negeri 13 Bandung sebagai upaya mengatasi konflik antar siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif yang dilaksanakan melalui program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM). Pelatihan diberikan kepada 20 siswa perwakilan kelas 10 dan 11, menggunakan metode ceramah, tanya jawab, simulasi, dan brainstorming. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman siswa mengenai konsep dan teknik konseling teman sebaya, kemampuan mengidentifikasi dan menyelesaikan konflik, serta perubahan perilaku sosial, seperti komunikasi yang lebih baik, peningkatan empati, dan toleransi. Program ini juga mendukung terciptanya lingkungan sekolah yang lebih harmonis dan kondusif, dengan siswa yang terlatih sebagai agen perubahan. Keberlanjutan program direncanakan melalui pembentukan tim konselor sebaya dan evaluasi berkala untuk memastikan efektivitasnya.
Systematic Management of Peer Counseling Programs for Bullying Prevention Nurmaya, Rosi; Wasliman, Iim
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v4i4.2091

Abstract

Bullying represents a significant challenge in educational settings, affecting students' psychological, social, and academic development. While traditional counseling approaches face limitations due to inadequate counselor-to-student ratios and adolescents' preference for peer communication, peer counseling programs have emerged as promising alternatives for bullying prevention. This qualitative case study examined peer counseling program management at two public high schools in Bandung (SMAN 13 and SMAN 18 Bandung). Data were collected through in-depth interviews with school principals and guidance counselors, participatory observation of program implementation, and documentation review. Thematic analysis was employed to identify patterns across four management domains: planning, organizing, implementation, and supervision. The study revealed a systematic four-phase implementation approach. Planning involved comprehensive needs assessment and objective formulation aligned with school culture. Organization established a three-tier structure comprising guidance counselors as coordinators, teachers as facilitators, and trained students as peer counselors. Implementation featured informal counseling sessions and structured two-component training (basic counseling skills and bullying-specific education). Supervision utilized direct reporting mechanisms and field monitoring, though standardized evaluation criteria were absent. Both schools successfully created safer environments through peer-mediated interventions that leveraged adolescents' natural communication preferences. Findings demonstrate that systematic peer counseling program management effectively contributes to bullying prevention by empowering students as active agents in creating supportive school cultures. The study provides practical frameworks for program implementation while identifying areas requiring enhanced documentation and standardization. Results support previous research showing peer counseling effectiveness while offering detailed insights into operational mechanisms necessary for program sustainability.
Co-Authors Fauza, Alivia Nurul Hidayanti, Popi Iim Wasliman Nurasiah, Enur Suhenih, Henhen Yoseptry, Ricky