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Efektivitas Konseling Qur'ani terhadap Peningkatan Psychological Well-Being pada Remaja di Panti Asuhan Ashabul Kahfi Faricha, Icha; Muna, Naeila Rifatil; Fuad, Anisul
Jurnal Al-Taujih : Bingkai Bimbingan dan Konseling Islami Vol 10, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/atj.v10i2.5997

Abstract

Kesejahteraan psikologis merupakan evaluasi diri individu yang mencakup kemampuan untuk menerima diri apa adanya, membangun hubungan yang hangat dengan orang lain, memiliki kemandirian, mengontrol lingkungan eksternal, menemukan makna dalam hidup, dan merealisasikan potensi yang dimiliki. Mencapai tingkat kesejahteraan psikologis yang tinggi sangat penting dalam setiap fase kehidupan. Salah satu pendekatan untuk meningkatkannya adalah melalui konseling Qur’ani, yang mengintegrasikan ajaran Al-Qur'an dan Hadis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas konseling Qur’ani dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan psikologis remaja di Panti Asuhan Ashabul Kahfi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain kuasi eksperimen jenis one-group pretest-posttest. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 12 remaja di Panti Asuhan Ashabul Kahfi. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan skala kesejahteraan psikologis dan dianalisis menggunakan SPSS versi 28 dengan uji N-Gain Score dan uji T. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konseling Qur’ani cukup efektif dalam meningkatkan skor kesejahteraan psikologis, dengan nilai signifikansi uji T sebesar 0,001 (p 0,05). Selain itu, hasil uji N-Gain Score menunjukkan nilai rata-rata N-Gain sebesar 0,69, yang mengindikasikan peningkatan yang substansial dalam kesejahteraan psikologis.
Resolution Islah Refer to the Period of Iddah Perspective of Sigmund Freud Fuad, Anisul; Sugianto, Sugianto
Jurnal Legisci Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Vol 1 No 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/legisci.v1i2.87

Abstract

Divorce is more influenced by the emotional and psychological factors of the litigants so divorce cases between husband and wife are cases that are very closely related to psychological aspects. This research uses the analytical descriptive method and also uses the qualitative-exploratory method. The causes of divorce are more dominated by constant disputes and quarrels, lack of communication, there is a shift in culture that is increasingly open, the weakening of meaning and value in marriage, due to a weak understanding of religious knowledge, and the ends up leaving one of the parties. The scholars agree that such reconciliation is permissible in Islam and is given as a last resort to reconnect the severed inner birth relationship and applies only to wives who are undergoing the period of 'iddah talaq raj'i, i.e. talaq one and two. The conclusion is that the cause of divorce based on the jurisdiction of PA (Religious Courts) throughout Indonesia is more dominated by factors of constant disputes and quarrels, then economic and finally leaving one of the parties. Attempts to re-establish a household after divorce are called reconciliation.
Innovative Social Work Interventions for Abandoned Children in Cirebon Muna, Munawaroh; Istiqomah, Istiqomah; Fuad, Anisul
Indonesian Journal of Social Work Vol 8 No 2 (2025): February
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/ijsw.v8i2.1432

Abstract

Cirebon had the highest number of abandoned children in the Ciayumajakuning Region (Cirebon, Indramayu, Majalengka, Kuningan) in 2021, according to data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The number of abandoned children was 662 in Kuningan, 4,515 in Majalengka, 904 in Indramayu, and 5,546 in Cirebon. The purpose of this study was to determine the interventions carried out by social workers at the Cirebon City Social Service in handling neglected children. The research method used was qualitative with a descriptive approach. The results showed that the interventions by social workers in handling neglected children at the Cirebon City Social Service utilized a case management approach. This approach begins with an initial investigation to identify the problems faced by the neglected children, followed by an assessment to further understand these problems using tools such as BPSS (Bio-Psycho-Social-Spiritual). The intervention plan involves referring neglected children who experience physical and psychological abuse to specialists in these fields, such as healthcare professionals and psychiatrists. Social workers wait until the physical and psychological health issues are addressed. The implementation of the intervention involves carrying out the planned referrals. Evaluation is conducted from the initial investigation stage to termination. Referrals are made to other child welfare institutions (LKSA) or the children's families for reintegration. Termination occurs when the neglected child becomes independent or graduates from high school. In their work, social workers at the Cirebon City Social Service also use commonly employed tools and instruments, specifically BPSS (Biological, Psychological, Social, and Spiritual).
Islah Reconciliation in The Iddah Period as Resolution of Divorce based on Sigmund Freud's Perspective Fuad, Anisul; Sugianto, Sugianto; Sumanta, Sumanta; Setyawan, Edy
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR)
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v3i3.291

Abstract

Divorce is heavily influenced by emotional and psychological factors of husband and wife in litigation. Before the process of determining a divorce decision, Islamic law regulates reconciliation which can be a solution to divorce cases by trying to re-establish an understanding of husband and wife togetherness to be re-established. This study aims to explain the context of reconciliation as a resolution to divorce from Sigmund Freud's perspective. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. The results of the study show that the decision to divorce between husband and wife is often present due to the presence of ego in either husband or wife who feels the need to be understood but does not get reciprocity as expected. In addition, the decision to divorce is also influenced by basic human instincts that want to satisfy their desires, either with or without careful consideration. Therefore, islah reconciliation as a resolution is a wise step in which the path of islah reconciliation is carried out by raising the awareness of the husband and wife about the main purpose of marriage
Resolusi Ishlah Mengacu pada Periode Perspektif 'Iddah Imam Al-Ghazali Fuad, Anisul
Al-Wajih: The Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah Buntet Pesantren

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54213/alwajih.v1i1.445

Abstract

Masih banyak keluarga yang tidak mampu mewujudkan kehidupan yaitu sakinah, mawaddah, dan warahmah karena berbagai faktor. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kehidupan keluarga tidak selalu berjalan mulus tanpa hambatan, dan perceraian sering terjadi. Rekonsiliasi ishlah adalah resolusi yang dapat diambil oleh pasangan suami istri yang telah bercerai oleh satu atau dua perceraian. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan melakukan penelitian empiris di Tegal, Jawa Tengah. Untuk teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, FGD, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan model interaktif dengan menerapkan tiga langkah, yaitu: reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi data. Dalam perspektif Imam Al-Ghazali, langkah-langkah berikut perlu diambil dalam ishlah rekonsiliasi selama periode 'iddah: Memperbaiki kesalahan dan masalah yang ada antara suami dan istri melalui musyawarah dan komunikasi yang baik, memaafkan kesalahan dan saling membuka hati, menyelesaikan masalah dengan baik dan damai, berjanji untuk tidak mengulangi kesalahan di masa depan, dan menegakkan hukum Allah dan menjaga nilai-nilai moral dalam rumah tangga adalah tugas penting bagi setiap keluarga Muslim.