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All Journal Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Journal Healthcare Education
Tupanwael, Fenti A
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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GAMBARAN JUMLAH LIMFOSIT PADA PENDERITA HIV YANG MENJALANI TERAPI ARV DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS MALAWEI KOTA SORONG Andirwana, Andirwana; Hukom, Evi Hudriyah; Tupanwael, Fenti A; Nurfatimah, Lia; Amir, Nurhidayah; Junaiddin, Junaiddin
Journal Healthcare Education Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Volume 3 No. 1 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Healing and Healthcare Education

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Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that attacks T lymphocyte cells and weakens the human immune system. The objective of this study was to describe the lymphocyte count in HIV patients undergoing Antiretroviral Therapy (ART). This research is a descriptive quantitative study with data collection techniques involving Thin Blood Smear examinations. The study was conducted at the Maklawei Health Center Laboratory and the TLM Laboratory of STIKES Papua using a cross-sectional design based on microscopic methods, involving 30 respondents out of a population of 78, selected using random sampling. The respondents were HIV patients actively undergoing ART at the Malawei Health Center in Sorong City. The results showed that among the 30 HIV respondents actively undergoing ART in the working area of the Malawei Health Center, Sorong City, 83.3% (25 respondents) had lymphocyte counts within the normal range (> 20%-40%), while 16.7% (5 respondents) had lymphocyte counts below the normal range (< 20%). In conclusion, this study illustrates that 9 males and 16 females had normal lymphocyte counts, while 1 male and 4 females had lymphocyte counts below normal. This indicates that ART successfully helps maintain the immune system. The government and related parties must ensure the availability of ART to improve health and reduce the risk of infections in HIV patients.
Tes Diagnostik Cepat Kadar Hemaglobin pada Penderita Infeksi Plasmodium di Puskesmas Doom, Sorong, Papua Barat Simon, Merlis; Junaiddin, Junaiddin; Tupanwael, Fenti A
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 14 No 2 (2022): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v14i2.689

Abstract

Malaria merupakan penyakit parasit di negara tropis dan disebabkan oleh parasit malaria yang merupakan protozoa darah termasuk dalam genus plasmodium yang dibawa oleh nyamuk Anopheles. Kasus kejadian malaria meningkat setiap tahunnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menilai potensi pemeriksaan tes diagnostik cepat Kadar Hemoglobin (Hb) pada penelitian yang menggunakan rancangan survei analitik cross-sectional pada bulan Juli-Agustus 2022 di Puskesmas Doom, Sorong, Papua Barat. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien yang penderita infeksi malaria sebanyak 48 orang. Metode penentuan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Responden malaria dengan kadar hemoglobin rendah yaitu sebanyak 28 responden (65,0%) lebih tinggi dari pada responden dengan Hb normal yaitu sebanyak 15 responden (35,0%). Penderita malaria mengalami gangguan hematologi dengan kadar hemoglobin rendah pada mayoritas responden. Diperlukan penelitian lanjutan dengan setting yang lebih baik untuk mengkonfirmasi efektifitas penggunaan tes diagnostik cepat.
Co-Authors AMIR, NURHIDAYAH Andirwana Hukom, Evi Hudriyah Junaiddin, Junaiddin Nurfatimah, Lia Simon, Merlis