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All Journal Babali Nursing Research Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan
Jannata, Rahma Winahyu
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Environmental Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing

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PENGARUH SEROTONIN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN MOOD PADA REMAJA WANITA PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME Ruqaiyah, Ruqaiyah; Irwan, Hadriani; Alamsyah, Alamsyah; Harun, Ayatullah; Jannata, Rahma Winahyu; Amir, Fatmawati
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 3 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i3.1750

Abstract

A woman's regular monthly menstruation is positive indicator of health. However, majority of women have negative effects from symptoms arising during the second half of the menstrual cycle. This study aims to determine the effect of serotonin on mood changes in adolescent girls suffering from PMS and who don't. This research was conducted in April-July 2023 at Darul Arqam in Makassar. The research used a cross-sectional design with a sample size of 48 young women consisting of two groups, 24 groups with PMS and 24 without PMS, selected using purposive sampling. Mann-Whitney and Kruskall-Wallis analyses were used to examine the effect of serotonin on changes in mood and menstrual patterns in adolescent girls with and without PMS. The finding showed that there were differences in serotonin levels between groups of women who experienced PMS and those who did not experience PMS, with a value of p=0.012 p<α=0.05. The findings showed an influence of serotonin levels in the group of women who experienced PMS on mood changes (p = 0.001). In the group of women who did not experience PMS, serotonin levels did not influence mood changes (p = 0.875). Serotonin influences mood changes in women who experience PMS. However, serotonin does not have positive or negative effects on women who have not experienced PMS. There are differences in serotonin levels between women who experience PMS and those who don't. This study recommends to explore alternative treatment options for managing PMS symptoms that do not rely solely on serotonin regulation.
The potential of betle leaf (Piper betle L.) against Staphylococcus aureus to cure mastitis: A systematic review Jannata, Rahma Winahyu; Prihantono, Prihantono; Idris, Irfan
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.43269

Abstract

Mastitis is a problem in breastfeeding causes nutritional deficiencies in the baby. Staphylococcus aureus is one of the bacteria that causes mastitis. Betle leaf (Piper betle L.) has been used in several health problems and has antimicrobial activity. This study aims to explore the potential of betel leaf (Piper betle l.) against Staphylococcus aureus to cure mastitis. A systematic review was carried out according to the PRISMA guidelines. Searches were conducted in three databases namely PubMed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct. Search using keywords according to the Mesh term, namely 'betle leaf (Piper betle l.)', 'Staphylococcus aureus' and 'Mastitis'. 198 articles were found in a database search. 8 studies were analyzed. All studies found that both types of pipers betle, both green and red, showed positive effects in the treatment of mastitis. Processing techniques, storage, and certain concentrations such as boiling temperature affect the optimum inhibition zone of bacteria. The addition of certain formulas also increases the antimicrobial activity. The use of antibiotics and betel leaf extract can be used simultaneously to treat mastitis. Betle leaf (Piper betle L.), has a positive effect on the management of mastitis, but processing techniques, concentrations, and adjuvants need to be studied further.
Co-Authors Alamsyah Ayatullah Harun IRFAN IDRIS Irwan, Hadriani Prihantono, Prihantono Ruqaiyah, Ruqaiyah