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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) IKRA-ITH ABDIMAS Wana Lstari
Maria M. E. Purnama
Universitas Nusa Cendana
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

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Herpetofauna Diversity at the Nusa Cendana University Fadlan Pramatana; Yusratul Aini; Maria M. E. Purnama; Roni Haposan Sipayung; Oki Hidayat
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.8130

Abstract

University campuses are built to carry out the learning process. Therefore, this area has dramatically developed and impacted on the environment and biodiversity. The Nusa Cendana University (Undana) campus area as a habitat for wild animals is included in the built and managed habitat categories. In human-dominated habitats in urban areas such as Undana, it is still possible for animal species to find habitats to find food, shelter, and water sources. This research aims to analyze herpetofauna diversity and update information on preliminary studies of herpetofauna at Nusa Cendana University so that it can be used as primary data for assessing time series. Data was collected using the Visual Encounter Survey combined with the time-constrained search method for three hours from 18.30 to 21.30 WITA at three habitat types (Agricultural, open-area, and built-area habitat). The observation period is divided into two categories: dry and rainy season. Twelve species from eight herpetofauna families, consisting of four amphibians and eight reptiles, were recorded in three habitat types in the Undana campus area. It was recorded that there were six additional herpetofauna species compared to the preliminary study.
PERAN KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM PENGELOLAAN SUMBER MATA AIR DI SUAKA MARGASATWA KATERI OLEH MASYARAKAT DUSUN NUMBEI, DESA KATERI, KECAMATAN MALAKA TENGAH, KABUPATEN MALAKA Maria Angela Trinita Seran; Nixon Rammang; Norman P. L. B. Riwu Kaho; Maria M. E. Purnama
IKRA-ITH ABDIMAS Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): IKRAITH-ABDIMAS Vol 10 No 2 Juli 2026
Publisher : Universitas Persada Indonesia YAI

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Abstract

Hutan memegang peran penting dalam fungsi hidrologis yakni sebagai pengatur dan penyedia sumber daya air. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk dan peran kearifan lokal dalam menjaga keberlanjutan sumber mata air bagimasyarakat Dusun Numbei sebagai pengguna mata air We Kafatu yang terletak di dalam kawasan suaka margasatwa (SM) Kateri, serta merumuskan strategi pengelolaan yang dapat diterapkan untuk mendukung kelestarian sumber mata airtersebut berdasarkan hasil analisis SWOT. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif sederhana, didukung oleh analisis SWOT melalui wawancara mendalam terhadap 10 informan kunci. Hasilpenelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk kearifan lokal masyarakat Dusun Numbei yang meliputi aturan dan larangan, ritual adat “Halamak Wematan” dan sanksi adat memiliki peran penting dalam pengelolaan mata air We Kafatu. Peran tersebutmencakup dua aspek utama yaitu aspek ekologis dalam menjaga fungsi kawasan dan aspek sosial-budaya dalam memperkuat kesadaran dan membentuk mekanisme pengendalian perilaku masyarakat dalam pemanfaatan sumber mata air. Penelitian ini menekankan tiga strategi utama berdasarkan hasil analisis SWOT yaitu penguatan peran masyarakat melalui kemitraan konservasi, pengembangan pelatihan teknisi dan pemeliharaan vegetasi di sekitar mata air.Kata Kunci: Kearifan lokal, mata air We Kafatu, pengelolaan sumber air, Suaka Margasatwa Kateri
ANALISIS TNGKAT KENYAMANAN TERMAL RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU (RTH) DI KOTA KUPANG, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR (Studi Kasus: Taman Nostalgia dan Alun-Alun Kota Kupang) Valentino R. J. Wetede; Maria M. E. Purnama; Yusratul Aini; Frank Samelino Tita
IKRA-ITH ABDIMAS Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): IKRAITH-ABDIMAS Vol 10 No 2 Juli 2026
Publisher : Universitas Persada Indonesia YAI

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Abstract

Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) merupakan elemen yang sangat penting dalam menunjang kehidupan dan aktivitas penduduk dan berperan penting dalam mewujudkan lingkungan perkotaan yang berwawasan dan mendukung estetikaperkotaan serta sebagai sarana rekreasi yang nyaman dan sehat. Kenyamanan termal merupakan salah satu faktor penting yang menentukan kualitas RTH di perkotaan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kenyamanan termal di RTHKota Kupang yaitu pada Taman Nostalga dan Alun-Alun Kota Kupang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakn pada bulan Februari sampai April 2026 di Taman Nostalgia danAlun-Alun Kota Kupang. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengambilan titik yaitumetode sistematik sampling (systematic sampling) dengan desain petak jalur dan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan pengukuran langsung pada suhu dan kelembapan dengan termometer dry and wet. Selain itu penelitian ini jugamenghitung nilai persentase tajuk dengan metode Hemispherical Photography dengan software Image-J.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya perbandingan antara nilai THI di Taman Nostalgia dan Alun-Alun Kota kupang. Niai rata-rata THI di Taman Nostalgia sebesar 26,87℃ yang masuk dalam kalasifikasi sebagian nyaman, dengan nilai rata-rata persentase tajuk sebesar 63% yang masuk dalam kriteria tajuk sedang.Sementara itu, di Alun-Alun Kota Kupang memiliki nilai rata-rata THI mencapai 28,96℃ yang masuk dalam klasifikasi tidak nyaman dan memiliki nila rata-rata persentase tajuk sebesar 44% dengan kriteria tajuk sedang. Adanya perbandingan THI pada kedua lokasi tersebut dikarenakan kondisi fisik taman yang berbedan serta jumlah vegetasi dan material permukaan yang ada pada kedua tempat. Kata Kunci: Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH), Kenyamanan Termal, Temperature Humidity Index (THI), Persentase Tutupan Tajuk, Taman Nostalgia dan Alun-Alun Kota Kupang.Keterangan: *) Pembimbing I, **) Pembimbing II, ***) Penguji
Keanekaragaman Jenis Amfibi (Ordo Anura) di Kawasan Hutan Penelitian Bu’at So’e Kecamatan Mollo Selatan Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Gaudensia Oktaraviani Tantap; Maria M. E. Purnama; Fadlan Pramatana
Wana Lestari Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEHUTANAN
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i02.9514

Abstract

Amphibians are an element of the ecosystem and part of the biodiversity that inhabits various habitats, thus becoming one of the groups of animal taxa commonly used as an indicator of environmental conditions. South Central Timor Regency has the potential as a natural habitat for amphibians because:has a temperature that ensures the growth and reproduction of amphibians. However, data on amphibian research is still very limited. This study aims to identify and identify diversity of amphibians of the order anura in the Bu'at-So'e Research Forest Area. The data collection method used in this study is a Visual Encounter Survey combined with a line transect. Data collection is done by making an observation path then repeated 3 times on each path. The data obtained were analyzed using the Shannon Wiener Index, species evenness, species richness, relative abundance, dominance and vegetation analysis. The results of the study found 134 individuals of amphibians consisting of 5 families and 7 species. The results showed that the species diversity index was in the medium category and the evenness, richness and dominance index were in the low category. This condition explains that, at the time the research was conducted, the habitat in the Bu'at-So'e Research Forest area was still guaranteeing the growth and reproduction of amphibians of the order Anura
Keanekaragaman Jenis Amfibi di Kawasan Hutan Dengan Tujuan Khusus Oelsonbai, Kelurahan Fatukoa, Kecamatan Maulafa, Kota Kupang, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Emanuel Edo; Maria M. E. Purnama; Fadlan Pramatana
Wana Lestari Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEHUTANAN
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i02.9538

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the Diversity of Amphibian Species in Forest Areas with Special Purpose Oelsonbai, Fatukoa Village, Maulafa District, Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara Province. This research was carried out in October 2021. Data collection on the diversity of amphibian species used the VES (Visual Encounter Survey) method with transects and identification methods. Analysis of amphibian species diversity data using the formula for calculating the Shannon-Wienner diversity index (H') and species evenness (E). The results of this study found 5 types of amphibians from 4 families with a total of 158 individuals. family Bufonidae (1 species), family Dicroglossidae (2 species), family Rhacophoridae (1 species), and family Microhyladee (1 species). The diversity of amphibian species in KHDTK Oelsonbai line A (H'=1.27) while the diversity value in line B (H'=1.34). The diversity of the two paths is categorized as moderate. Physical characteristics such as air temperature, water temperature, and relative air humidity in KHDTK show values ​​that are suitable for amphibian life in general. Water temperature ranged from 26.5° to 30°C and air temperature ranged from 26° to 28°C while relative humidity ranged from 77% to 80% with a pH of 7.8 to 8.0.
Keanekaragaman Makrofauna Tanah pada Habitat Hutan Homogen dan Heterogen di Kawasan Hutan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Sisimeni Sanam, Kabupaten Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur Maria M. E. Purnama; Nixon Rammang; Astin Elise Mau; Roni Haposan Sipayung
Wana Lestari Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEHUTANAN
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i02.9615

Abstract

This study aims to determine types of soil macrofauna and analyze the diversity and similarity of soil macrofauna contained in homogeneous and heterogeneous forest habitat. This research has been done in the Sisimeni Sanam Education and Training Forest Area, in Silu Village, Fatuleu District, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. This research is descriptive quantitative using the exploratory method. Observations were carried out through pitfall trap and hand sorting. The data to be analyzed is related to the diversity index (H') and the Similarity Index (IS). Analysis of data using Microsoft Excel and Past3 applications. The results showed that types of soil macrofauna in Forest Areas Education and Training Sisimeni Sanam especially under the stands of forest habitat heterogeneous and homogeneous forest consists of 11 ordo with a total of 1,113 individuals were found. The diversity level of soil macrofauna under heterogeneous and homogeneous forest habitat stands at 1.71063 and 0.55568. The level of similarity between soil macrofauna under heterogeneous forest habitat stands is high with an average value of 62.406%.
Co-Authors Astin Elise Mau Emanuel Edo Frank Samelino Tita Gaudensia Oktaraviani Tantap Maria Angela Trinita Seran Nixon Rammang Norman P. L. B. Riwu Kaho Oki Hidayat Pramatana, Fadlan Roni Haposan Sipayung Valentino R. J. Wetede Yusratul Aini