Zulfitri Zulfitri
Universitas Muslim Nusantara AL-Washliyah

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Journal : Jurnal Educatio FKIP UNMA

PHONOLOGICAL STUDY OF MANDAILING AND ANGKOLA LANGUAGES IN NORTH SUMATRA Harianto II Harianto II; Teguh Satria Amin; Zulfitri Zulfitri
Jurnal Educatio FKIP UNMA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/educatio.v6i2.690

Abstract

This research aims to describe and also explain the study of phonology in the Mandailing and Angkola languages of North Sumatra. A qualitative descriptive research method was used in research on the phonology of the Angkola and Mandailing languages. Scientific steps were carried out by collecting data by preparing a basic vocabulary from Morris Swadesh of 200 words. Then the observation step of the data obtained, the feasibility test of the data as well as the transcription and also the feasibility test became one of the steps carried out in the research. In data analysis, there are several steps such as data comparison, data analysis and also sound changes that occur from the presentation of the analysis results. The theoretical study that forms the basis of this research is a comparative historical linguistic study which forms the basis of Keraf (1996). From these data, several sound changes were obtained which had the form of metathesis, syncope, apocope, apheresis, prosthesis, and also paragog and epenthesis.
Lexicostatistics Study of Mandailing and Angkola Languages Harianto II Harianto II; Zulfitri Zulfitri; Teguh Satria Amin
Jurnal Educatio FKIP UNMA Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): January-March
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/educatio.v7i1.850

Abstract

This research was conducted to discuss the relationship between the Mandailing and Angkola languages by studying the lexicostatistics side to discuss the degree of kinship of the two regional languages in North Sumatra. This research makes comparisons based on 200 Morris Swadesh vocabulary which is the main reference in research and studying the relationship between the Mandailing language and the Angkola language. The purpose of this study was to determine the percentage of kinship between the Mandailing and Angkola languages in North Sumatra. Then determine the time of separation between the two languages with the study of the lexicostatistics. And also explains the sound correspondence between the Mandailing and Angkola languages. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method and also a quantitative method. From the results of this study it was explained that the Mandailing and Angkola languages have a fairly close kinship side. Especially if you look at the similarity comparison of the number of words consisting of 98 words. Then the sound correspondence itself consists of, 1) replacement of sounds or phonemes consisting of 10 words, 2) reduction of sounds or phonemes with a total of about 16 words and also 3) addition of sounds or phonemes with a total of 18 words. The kinship relationship that occurs between the Mandailing and Angkola languages accounts for around 71% of the 200 Glossary of Morris Swadesh's vocabulary obtained from the two languages. The year of separation of these two languages, namely Mandailing and Angkola, was around 1,235 years ago, starting from 2023. The two languages are in the same sub-family and are in the same family.
Phonemic Study in Mother Languages in North Sumatra Harianto II Harianto II; Teguh Satria Amin; Zulfitri Zulfitri
Jurnal Educatio FKIP UNMA Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): July-September
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/educatio.v8i3.3091

Abstract

Mother tongue is one of the communication tools used as a delivery to others. The phonological side of the language in North Sumatra has differences in each grammar, pronunciation, and vocabulary. This research was conducted to analyze and examine the phonemic elements in the mother tongue of the province of North Sumatra. This study uses some data which is divided into 2 parts, namely primary and secondary. For primary data itself is data obtained by researchers directly. While secondary data is data obtained from existing sources in previous studies. in this study data collection techniques through cakap's Free Involvement Listening Technique or SBLC, observation and interviews. This research shows that the mother tongue in North Sumatra itself has a variety of regional languages used by the surrounding community, the phonological side of the language in North Sumatra has differences in each grammar, pronunciation, and vocabulary.
Community and Local Government Synergy in Building Regional Cultural Validation Harianto II Harianto II; Zulfitri Zulfitri; Teguh Satria Amin
Jurnal Educatio FKIP UNMA Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): January-March
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/educatio.v9i1.4351

Abstract

Cultural diversity in Indonesia is one of the charms that this equatorial country has. And of course this cultural diversity must be preserved so that it does not become extinct and is also lost in foreign cultures that enter Indonesia in this era of globalization. In managing this culture, of course the local government, the community, and the customary institutions formed in the midst of the community must work together and synergize to carry out cooperation to preserve culture. And the research conducted this time is to describe and also analyze the implementation of synergy, supporters and also obstacles to community and local government cooperation to build regional cultural validation. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The synergy of the local government and the community in carrying out cultural preservation can be seen from several factors such as programs, implementers, to facilities and infrastructure. This form of cooperation and synergy is expected to provide positive results for regional cultural validation as well as social change in society. Other supporting factors are regulations that are easy to apply in the community environment and also the application of principles and also regulatory provisions. The inhibiting factors themselves are human resource capacity and also the problem of conversion areas and also regional autonomy.