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Representation of Masculinity in Movie Captain America (The First Avenger) Mohammad Raihan; Dhuha Hadiyansyah
APLIKATIF: Journal of Research Trends in Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): APLIKATIF: Journal of Research Trends in Social Sciences and Humanities
Publisher : Lembaga Junal dan Publikasi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59110/aplikatif.v3i2.479

Abstract

This study examines the representation of masculinity through the character of Steve Rogers in Captain America: The First Avenger (2011), focusing on his physical transformation, leadership, and self-sacrifice. Employing Charles Sanders Peirce’s semiotic theory and Janet Saltzman Chafetz’s framework of masculinity, the analysis explores how these theoretical perspectives illuminate the portrayal of masculinity in superhero narratives. The film highlights traditional masculine ideals such as physical strength, leadership, and moral integrity, while also presenting a more nuanced portrayal by integrating emotional vulnerability and intellectual capabilities into Rogers' character. The study suggests that Captain America both reflects historical gender norms and provides space for evolving conceptions of masculinity, offering new possibilities for gender representation in superhero films. This research contributes to understanding how superhero narratives shape societal perceptions of masculinity and challenges hegemonic ideals by depicting a more complex, multifaceted model of male identity.
Vitalizing Marital Harmony: Rethinking the Dominance of Fiqh in Cultivating Sakinah Relationships in Indonesia Dhuha Hadiyansyah; Hunaida, Wiwin Luqna; Anasy, Zaharil
IJISH (International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/ijish.v8i2.12848

Abstract

This paper aims to explain why we need to rethink the fiqh approach in fostering a sakinah marriage. To date, in various discussions about the concept of a sakinah family, both in the community in the form of religious lectures and on various social media platforms, fiqh discourse has dominated. The fiqh discourse that is the focus of this paper is the rights versus obligations of husband and wife, the age of marriage, and the ijbar rights of parents towards their daughters. In response, this study proposes an “Integrative-Mubadalah Fiqh Framework”, a paradigm that bridges the normative dimension of classical fiqh with the relational ethics of mubadalah through the epistemology of knowledge integration. This framework redefines fiqh as a dialogical and ethical discourse that promotes equality, reciprocity, and marital harmony. As a solution, the approach of knowledge integration with the principle of mubadalah or mutuality is urgent to be disseminated as a mainstream discourse in the effort to foster a sakinah marriage. Integration of knowledge in the context of marriage means synthesizing various knowledge, perspectives, data, and experiences to form a more complete picture of the issue. Therefore, one approach ,  fiqh, for example ,  cannot be enough, because other fields such as psychology, psychiatry, sociology, philosophy, and law also address the themes of marriage. The principle of mutuality allows the married couple to have an equal voice in decision-making and to share marital and family responsibilities fairly based on their respective capacities. Mutuality in marriage also increases well-being in conjugal relationships, finances, childcare, sexual satisfaction, and relationships with in-laws. Meanwhile, mainstreaming these latest concepts is vital given that marriage is the core of the social system ,  the failure of marriage will undermine the larger social system.