Alhakim, Bambang Amir
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Environment as a Moderating Variable in the Influence of Mental Health on Employee Performance Titin, Titin; Yustiyawan, Rachman Halim; Alhakim, Bambang Amir; Riyanti, Apriani; Soesanto, Dasa Rahardjo
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v3i4.1594

Abstract

In the era of digital transformation and fluctuating market dynamics, employee psychological well-being has become a key determinant of organizational success. This study aims to analyze the influence of mental health on employee performance by positioning the work environment as a moderating variable. Using a quantitative approach, this study processed primary data from 200 respondents in industrial sectors with high work pressure. The analytical tool used was E-Views through the Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) method to test the interaction effect between the independent and moderator variables. The results of the analysis indicate that mental health contributes positively and significantly to employee performance. Furthermore, it was found that the work environment functions as a moderating variable that strengthens the relationship (strengthening effect). These findings confirm that a conducive work environment, both physically and psychosocially, can mitigate the negative impact of employee mental degradation on their work output. The implications of this study suggest that organizational management should integrate mental health policies into the work environment design to achieve sustainable productivity.
The Meaning of Struggle and Struggle Meaning: The Contribution of Nahdlatul Ulama in Building Indonesianness Alhakim, Bambang Amir
Sospol Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jurnalsospol.v12i1.43505

Abstract

This article examines the contribution of Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) in building the solidity of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI) through the process of social construction of meaning. This study uses the sociological approach of Max Weber's meaning and the social construction theory of Peter Berger & Thomas Luckmann as a framework of analysis to understand how NU transforms the struggle for independence into a form of worship (the meaning of struggle), while constantly fighting for the legitimacy of the Republic of Indonesia as a sacred moral community (the struggle for meaning). The research methods used were ethnography and case studies with data collection through in-depth interviews, participatory observations, focus group discussions, and analysis of historical texts in three strategic regions: East Java, Central Java, and South Kalimantan. The results of the study show that NU has succeeded in integrating traditional Islamic values with the spirit of nationalism through a network of Islamic boarding schools, religious rituals, and collective narratives. The process of objectification, internalization, and legitimacy is carried out systematically, making love of the homeland part of faith. Another important finding is the central role of NU women in reproducing the meaning of nationality at the grassroots level through taklim assemblies, value-based economic practices, and oral traditions. This article concludes that the solidity of the Republic of Indonesia does not only depend on political or military structures, but especially on the durability of social meaning that continues to be reproduced by socio-religious movements such as NU.