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Kemunduran Demokrasi di Indonesia: Analisis Laporan Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Institute 2024 Radians Krisna Febriandy; Umaimah Wahid
Kaganga:Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah dan Riset Sosial Humaniora Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Kaganga: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah dan Riset Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/kaganga.v7i2.12392

Abstract

Kemunduran demokrasi sudah menjadi isu global, termasuk Indonesia negara yang telah lama dipandang sebagai negara demokrasi terbesar di Asia Tenggara. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat faktor-faktor apa saja yang menyebabkan kemunduran demokrasi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode analisis deskriptif pada Laporan V-Dem Institue 2024. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa ada 3 faktor utama penyebab kemunduran demokrasi di Indonesia, yaitu; kebebasan berekspresi, kualitas pemilu dan dominasi kekuatan eksekutif terhadap lembaga lainnya. Laporan tersebut menjelaskan adanya tekanan yang signifikan terhadap kebebasan berekspresi, manipulasi hasil pemilu dan campur tangan pemerintah terhadap lembaga yudisial. Kemunduran demokrasi juga memberikan dampak langsung terhadap stabilitas sosial dan ekonomi di Indonesia. Tantangan besar ini masih memiliki potensi untuk diperbaiki melalui kebijakan yang komprehensif dan partisipasi masyarakat luas.
Politik Kejutan: Analisis Wacana Kritis Penggunaan Kata 'KAGET' oleh Presiden Jokowi dalam Komunikasi Politik 2014-2024 Radians Krisna Febriandy
Jurnal JTIK (Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi) Vol 9 No 1 (2025): JANUARI-MARET 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Otonom Lembaga Informasi dan Riset Indonesia (KITA INFO dan RISET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jtik.v9i1.3210

Abstract

This research focuses on President Joko Widodo's use of the word "KAGET" in political discourse during the period 2014 to 2024. The use of this word often appears in response to various unexpected events and has become an important part of building Jokowi's leadership image. The purpose of this study is to analyze how the word "KAGET" is used as a political communication strategy. The method used is Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) based on Norman Fairclough's model, which includes text analysis, discursive practices, and social practices. Data were taken from various media that reported Jokowi's statements in different contexts. The results show that the word "KAGET" plays a role in building Jokowi's image as a leader who is adaptive, honest, and close to the people. However, in some cases, this word is also criticized as a sign of unpreparedness. In conclusion, Jokowi's use of the word "KAGET" strengthens emotional connections with the people, manages public expectations, and provides political flexibility in responding to crises.
Humor, Symbols, and Power: Prabowo-Gibran Political Memes on Social Media in the 2024 Presidential Election Radians Krisna Febriandy; Tiara Maulinda Habibah; Edison Bonartua Hutapea
Jurnal Komunikasi Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): December 2024 - Jurnal Komunikasi Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia
Publisher : Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25008/jkiski.v9i2.1133

Abstract

This research explores the role of political memes in building the image and influencing public perception of the candidate pair Prabowo Subianto and Gibran Rakabuming Raka during the 2024 presidential election campaign. Using the symbolic interaction theory approach and qualitative content analysis, this study analyzed the visual and verbal symbols in memes circulating on social media such as TikTok, Twitter (X), and Instagram. The results show that political memes not only serve as a means of entertainment, but also become an effective communication tool in conveying complex political messages in a way that is easily accepted by the audience. Memes depicting Prabowo as a strong and decisive leader and Gibran as a young innovator create a narrative that reinforces their image as a representation of a blend of experience and innovation. In addition, memes also play a role in increasing political participation among young voters through humor and emotional engagement. This research concludes that political memes play an important role in political contestation in the digital age, facilitating social interaction and shaping political narratives that have a significant impact on public perception and participation.