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Factors Associated with Patient Safety Incident Reporting in Hospitals: A Scoping Review Sri Rahayu; Idyatul Hasanah; Zulkahfi Zulkahfi
Journal of Educational Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Lembaga Bale Literasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/jes.v4i1.2534

Abstract

Background: Patient safety incident reporting is a key component of hospital patient safety systems because it helps identify errors, analyze root causes, and improve healthcare quality. However, incident reporting remains low in many hospitals, limiting opportunities for organizational learning and patient safety improvement. Individual, organizational, cultural, and reporting system factors may influence reporting behavior among healthcare workers. Objective: This study aimed to identify and map factors associated with patient safety incident reporting in hospitals. Methods: A scoping review was conducted following the PRISMA-ScR guideline. Literature searches were performed in PubMed, ScienceDirect, and ProQuest for articles published between 2021 and 2026. Articles were screened using Rayyan, and study quality was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal Tools. Results: A total of 24 studies met the inclusion criteria. Four major categories influencing patient safety incident reporting were identified: individual factors, organizational factors, patient safety culture, and reporting system factors. Patient safety culture was identified as the most influential factor, particularly teamwork, communication openness, and non-punitive responses to errors. Leadership support, staffing, workload, healthcare workers’ knowledge, and reporting systems with feedback mechanisms were also associated with reporting behavior. Conclusion: Patient safety incident reporting is influenced by multiple interrelated factors. Strengthening patient safety culture, enhancing organizational support, and improving reporting systems are essential strategies to increase incident reporting and ultimately improve the quality of patient safety in hospital settings.
Knowledge of Health Workers in the Implementation of Islamic Health Based on Islamic Hospital Accreditation Standard Zulkahfi Zulkahfi; Irwan Hadi; Tukimin bin Sansuwito; Norhanita Zaini
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.6037

Abstract

The knowledge of health workers about the implementation of Islamic health in hospitals is the most dominant factor in improving the quality of health services. The implementation of Islam can be carried out if the knowledge of health workers increases. Objective to find out the overview of the knowledge of health workers in the implementation of Islamic health based on Islamic hospital accreditation standards. This type of research is a quantitative research with an analytical descriptive research design with a cross sectional approach, with a sample number of 82, sampling techniques using purposive sampling. Data collection uses questionnaires. Based on gender, the most women are 53 people (64.6%), the most education is at the intermediate expert level as many as 35 people (42.7%). Respondents had knowledge with a good category as many as 43 people (52.4%), attitude with a good category as many as 58 people (70.7%), leadership with a good category as many as 70 people (85.4%), workload with a good category as many as 78 people (95.1%), facilities with a good category as many as 79 people (96.3%), and implementing Sharia Quality Standards with a good category as many as 59 people (72.0%). This study shows that the Implementation of Islamic Health in accordance with the accreditation standards in Islamic Hospitals shows that it is categorized as Good.
Evidence-Based Palliative Care: Innovations in Pain Management and Quality of Life Improvement Daiki Nishida; Miku Fujita; Zulkahfi Zulkahfi; Misroh Mulianingsih
Journal of World Future Medicine, Health and Nursing Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/health.v3i6.2801

Abstract

Palliative care has undergone significant transformation as global health systems respond to increasing rates of chronic and life-limiting illnesses. Persistent challenges in pain management, symptom control, and psychosocial support highlight the need for evidence-based innovations that enhance patient quality of life. This study aims to examine emerging evidence-based approaches in palliative pain management and evaluate their impact on improving holistic well-being for patients receiving palliative care. A systematic review methodology was employed, synthesizing findings from clinical trials, observational studies, and multidisciplinary intervention reports published over the past decade. The results indicate that multimodal pain management strategies combining pharmacological optimization, non-pharmacological therapies, and digital monitoring technologies significantly reduce pain severity and enhance patient comfort. The evidence further demonstrates that integrative interventions, such as mindfulness-based therapies, personalized care planning, and family-centered support models, contribute meaningfully to psychological resilience and perceived quality of life. The study concludes that evidence-based innovations in palliative care provide measurable benefits across physical, emotional, and social dimensions, underscoring the importance of adopting interdisciplinary and patient-centered approaches.