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Strategies for Women as Key Actors in Resolving Conflicts Over Communal Forests in Pubabu-Besipae M. Angela Merici Siba; Ronaldus Nurak; Fridus Bria; Yosef Kristoforus Taekab
Jurnal Kebijakan Publik Vol 16, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jkp.v16i2.8823

Abstract

This study found that there's a conflict over customary forests between the Pubabu-Besipae community and the East Nusa Tenggara provincial government. This conflict started when the forest was made into a pilot area for livestock intensification, then the forestry department turned it into a state forest. As a result, the forest was cleared for the government's interests, and the community didn't know about it. The community naturally rejected this because they felt that under the cooperation agreement, the forest was only designated as a pilot area for livestock intensification. There was no agreement regarding the clearing of the forest or the extension of permits to use the forest. This is what led to the conflict and the struggle over the forest by the community. Using qualitative research methods, the researcher will explain the phenomenon of the Pubabu-Besipae forest conflict, with the subjects being Pubabu women, the women's community Solidaritas Perempuan, and Komnas Perempuan. Data collection techniques include document studies, which involve collecting data from various sources such as journals, newspapers, and articles. The analysis technique uses descriptive analysis, which involves analyzing and explaining the findings. The research results show that the strategies implemented by women actors have influenced the resolution of the Pubabu-Besipae forest dispute. The strategies implemented include negotiations, protests, sending recommendation letters, and filing complaints with institutions.
A GENDER-PERSPECTIVE EMPOWERMENT AND STRENGTHENING MODEL IN TTU DISTRICT BY YABIKU ADEODATA LANIRIA CHARLA BARROS MBIRI; M. Angela Merici Siba; Fridus Bria
JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/juispol.v6i1.4969

Abstract

This study examines the "Gender Perspective Empowerment and Strengthening Model in TTU Regency by Yabiku". The author's reason for studying this is because it is seen from the phenomenon of violence against women in TTU Regency which is quite high and the phenomenon of violence against women is categorized as a global problem. In theory, based on previous research searches, no one has studied the problem of violence against women which is studied through the "Gender Perspective Empowerment and Strengthening Model in TTU Regency by Yabiku". The urgency of this study expands the study of violence against women, and the results of this study can be used as a reference for consideration in decision-making and programs for preventing and handling violence against women. This study uses the "ACTORS" empowerment theory put forward by Sarah Cook and Steve Macaulay as a knife in examining the focus of the study, and uses a qualitative research method with a purposive method of selecting informants, namely members of the Yabiku NGO, empowerment participants, and several informants related to this study. The selection of these informants was chosen deliberately with the consideration that these informants are more knowledgeable about the focus of the research being studied. The data analysis technique used was Sugiyono's method: collecting, presenting, reducing, and drawing conclusions. The study found that the Yabiku NGO implemented three gender-based empowerment models: 1) Victim Assistance, 2) Economic Empowerment, 3) Political Empowerment. These three empowerment models have their own unique approaches and are capable of addressing cases of violence against women in TTU Regency. However, several obstacles remain in their implementation due to the dynamic nature of the community.