Desti Ambar Wati
Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu, Indonesia

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The Relationship Between Animal Protein Consumption Patterns and the Incidence of Anemia in Adolescent Girls at MTS Darul Hidayah Sriminosari, East Lampung Dera Elva Junita; Betty Leli Kristiana; Desti Ambar Wati; Amali Rica Pratiwi; Andi Mulyono
Indonesian Journal of Health Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Health Research and Development
Publisher : CV Media Inti Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58723/ijhrd.v2i1.161

Abstract

MTs Darul Hidayah is one of 7 schools whose teenage girls experience anemia at the highest rate of 70% in the Labuhan Maringgai Community Health Center Nutrition Program. The condition of iron nutritional anemia is caused by several interrelated factors, including the insufficient amount of iron in food due to low consumption of animal protein sources. Therefore, research was conducted which aimed to analyze the relationship between animal protein consumption patterns and the incidence of anemia in young women at MTs Darul Hidayah. The type of research is quantitative with an analytical survey method using a cross sectional design approach. The research was carried out in December 2022 at MTs Darul Hidayah. Sampling was carried out by purposive sampling. The population in this study were all 101 young women at MTs Darul Hidayah classes VII, VIII and IX. The total sample after screening was 69 young women who had anemia, where each class had a sample to represent and meet the inclusion criteria. Data on animal consumption patterns was obtained using the FFQ (Food Frequency Questionnaire) Form. Hemoglobin levels were measured using a Family Dr. The statistical test used for analysis is the Fisher Exact Test. The research results show that 69.6% of young women never consume animal protein, 53.6% have chronic energy deficiency and 55.1% have moderate anemia. The results of the statistical test analysis show that there is a relationship between animal protein consumption patterns and the incidence of anemia in young women at MTs Darul Hidayah Sriminosari East Lampung with a p-value = 0.007 (p-value <0.05). So, it is concluded that there is a relationship between animal protein consumption patterns and the incidence of anemia in young women at MTs Darul Hidayah.
Fiber Content and Antioxidant Activity of Chiapuding from Chia Seeds and Soybean Extract with Temple Flower Extract as a Dilution for Obesite Teenagers Moulieda Rosyalia; Dera Elva Junita; Desti Ambar Wati; Alifiyanti Muharramah
Indonesian Journal of Health Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Health Research and Development
Publisher : CV Media Inti Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58723/ijhrd.v2i2.180

Abstract

The aim of this research was to analyze the fiber content and antioxidant activity in pudding made from chia seeds and soybean juice with butterfly pea flower extract. The type of research is experimental research, with the RAL (Completely Randomized Design) method, which is carried out by adding chia seeds to making pudding with 5 treatments, namely F0 (0%), F1 (2%), F2 (4%), F3 (6%) and F4 (8%). Fiber content analysis using the AOAC method and antioxidant activity analysis using the DPPH method were carried out at the Lampung State Polytechnic Laboratory. Data processing was carried out by ANOVA and Duncan tests using SPSS 20. The results of statistical tests on fiber content showed that there was no effect of adding chia seeds to making pudding with a p-value = 0.106 even though there was an increase in each formula. The highest fiber content in F4 (8%) is 5.86% or 5.8 gr/100 gr pudding, which can meet daily fiber needs, namely 2.7 -3.7 gr/day. The results of statistical tests on antioxidant activity show that there is an effect of adding chia seeds to make pudding with a p-value = 0.000. The highest IC50 antioxidant activity was in F4 (8%) at 6090 µg/mL, even though the IC50 value was in the weak category, the smaller the IC50 value, the stronger the antioxidant was in warding off free radicals. Based on research results, the more chia seed formula added, the higher the fiber content and the higher the IC50 antioxidant activity.