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All Journal Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG) Nursing Applied Journal
Eva Elfrida Pardede
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Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Efektivitas Penerapan Perawatan Luka Metode Moistwound Healing pada Luka Ulkus Diabetes Militus Tipe II di Rumat Spesialis Luka Diabetes Unit Antapani Bandung Yunita Sarah Nadeak; Eva Elfrida Pardede
Nursing Applied Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January : Nursing Applied Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/naj.v3i1.581

Abstract

The prevalence of diabetic ulcers in Indonesia is approximately 15%, with an amputation rate of 30% and a mortality rate of 32%. Diabetic ulcers account for 80% of hospitalizations among Diabetes Mellitus patients, due to a combination of peripheral neuropathy and ischemia. The Moist Wound Healing (MWH) method is used to accelerate the healing of diabetic ulcers. MWH maintains wound moisture, creating an optimal environment for tissue growth, speeding up healing, and reducing the risk of infection. This study used a quasi-experimental approach with a pre-test and post-test design, involving 15 patients at the Diabetic Wound Specialist Clinic, Antapani Unit, Bandung. Wound care was carried out over 21 days with weekly observations. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed a significant improvement in wound condition after MWH treatment. Before treatment, 40% of patients were in the inflammatory phase, and 60% in the proliferative phase. After treatment, 66.7% were in the proliferative phase, and 20% had reached the remodeling phase. The Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of < 0.001, indicating a significant difference before and after treatment. Conclusion: MWH is effective in accelerating diabetic ulcer healing by promoting the proliferative and remodeling phases. Recommendation: Future studies may explore other factors affecting healing and compare MWH with other wound care method
The Influence of Family Support and Health Worker Support on Pregnant Women's Behavior in HIV Testing in Gelumbang District Rihan Putri Rafidah; Annisa Rahmawaty; Eva Elfrida Pardede; Dina Supriyati
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v7i2.2584

Abstract

HIV testing of pregnant women is an important step to prevent HIV transmission from mother to child.  Examination coverage in Indonesia is still low, influenced by various factors, including family support and support from health workers. This study aims to analyze the influence of family support and health workers on pregnant women's decisions to undergo HIV testing.  This research design uses descriptive analytical methods with a quantitative approach. Of the 231 respondents, only 80 respondents (34.6%) had an HIV test, while the other 151 respondents (65.4%) did not. This research proves that family support has an influence on maternal behavior in HIV testing (r=0.399, p=0.000), meaning that the higher the family support, the better the behavior of pregnant women in HIV testing. Likewise, support from health workers (r=0.096, p=0.000) means that the higher the support from health workers, the better the behavior of pregnant women in HIV testing. Further research is recommended to explore socio-economic factors and pregnant women’s perceptions of HIV screening using a mixed-method approach to gain a broader understanding
Co-Authors Annisa Rahmawaty Dina Supriyati Rihan Putri Rafidah Yunita Sarah Nadeak