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The Influence of Family Support and Health Worker Support on Pregnant Women's Behavior in HIV Testing in Gelumbang District Rihan Putri Rafidah; Annisa Rahmawaty; Eva Elfrida Pardede; Dina Supriyati
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v7i2.2584

Abstract

HIV testing of pregnant women is an important step to prevent HIV transmission from mother to child.  Examination coverage in Indonesia is still low, influenced by various factors, including family support and support from health workers. This study aims to analyze the influence of family support and health workers on pregnant women's decisions to undergo HIV testing.  This research design uses descriptive analytical methods with a quantitative approach. Of the 231 respondents, only 80 respondents (34.6%) had an HIV test, while the other 151 respondents (65.4%) did not. This research proves that family support has an influence on maternal behavior in HIV testing (r=0.399, p=0.000), meaning that the higher the family support, the better the behavior of pregnant women in HIV testing. Likewise, support from health workers (r=0.096, p=0.000) means that the higher the support from health workers, the better the behavior of pregnant women in HIV testing. Further research is recommended to explore socio-economic factors and pregnant women’s perceptions of HIV screening using a mixed-method approach to gain a broader understanding
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TENTANG PEMBERIAN IMD PADA BAYI: GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TENTANG PEMBERIAN IMD PADA BAYI Ratna Dewi; Erike Septa Prautami; Rotua Lenawati Tindaon; Adelina Irmayani Lubis; Dina Waldani; Eva Elfrida Pardede; Dwi Inda Sari; Dina Supriyati
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan, Oktober 2024
Publisher : STIKES Hesti Wira Sriwijaya

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Inisiasi Menyusu Dini adalah proses bayi menyusu segera setelah dilahirkan, dimana bayi dibiarkan mencari puting susu ibunya sendiri, inisiasi menyusui dini akan sangat membantu dalam keberlangsungan pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil tentang IMD. Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survey analitik. Hasil : sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan tentang IMD dalam kategori baik yaitu sebanyak 20 responden (62,5%), sebagian responden memiliki sikap tentang IMD dalam kategori positif yaitu sebanyak 17 responden (53,1%). Kesimpulan : Pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil tentang IMD sudah baik Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, IMD THE KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES REGARDING THE PROVISION OF PREGNANT WOMEN ABAOUT imd IN INFANTS ABSTRACT Background : Initiation Suckle Early is the process of a baby suckling, soon after birth where the baby was left looking for his own mother, nipples breast feeding initiation early would be helpful in thesustainability of the provision of exclusive breast milk. The purpose : this research is to find out a description of knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about IMD. Method : this research is survey analitic. Result : most respondents have knowledge of IMD good category as much as 20 respondents (62,5%), some respondents had manners about IMD are positive category that is 17 respondents (53,1 %). Conclusion : knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women abaout IMD have been good. Keywords : Knowledge, Attitude, IMD
Implementasi Media Video Sebagai Sarana Peningkatan Kesadaran K3 di SMK NU Muara Padang Kabupaten Banyuasin: Studi Quasi Eksperimen Dina Waldani; Eva Elfrida Pardede; Iin Seprina; Putri Alya Fitriani; Salsabila Oktarina
Journal of Education on Social Science (JESS) Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Public Service and Governance
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jess.v9i3.628

Abstract

Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) is an important component that cannot be separated from human activities, both in industrial and educational environments. There are still students who do not pay attention to occupational safety aspects in workshops, such as not wearing complete personal protective equipment (PPE) and not understanding safe work procedures. This condition shows that the level of OSH awareness among students is still low. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of video media in increasing student awareness of OSH. This study used a quantitative quasi-experimental design, with the research sample consisting of students majoring in light vehicle engineering and motorcycle engineering at SMK NU Muara Padang. The instruments used included an OSH awareness questionnaire, observation sheets, and educational videos. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate analysis with a paired t-test. The results showed that the average knowledge score before the OSH promotion using videos was 38.69, and after the promotion, it was 44.69 (delta mean knowledge score of 6). The average attitude score before the K3 promotion using videos was 63.52 and after was 75.29 (delta mean attitude score of 1.77). The average K3 awareness score before the K3 promotion using videos was 52.60 and after was 60.94 (delta mean awareness score of 8.34). The results of the paired t-test show that there is a significant difference between K3 promotion using video media and the increase in knowledge (p=0.000) and attitude (p=0.000). Video media has been proven to be effective in increasing students' knowledge and attitudes about OSH. There is a need to develop other similar educational video media in the form of demonstration videos, especially regarding ergonomic work positions and prevention efforts, as well as improving occupational health and safety.