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Efektivitas Penerapan Perawatan Luka Metode Moistwound Healing pada Luka Ulkus Diabetes Militus Tipe II di Rumat Spesialis Luka Diabetes Unit Antapani Bandung Yunita Sarah Nadeak; Eva Elfrida Pardede
Nursing Applied Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January : Nursing Applied Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/naj.v3i1.581

Abstract

The prevalence of diabetic ulcers in Indonesia is approximately 15%, with an amputation rate of 30% and a mortality rate of 32%. Diabetic ulcers account for 80% of hospitalizations among Diabetes Mellitus patients, due to a combination of peripheral neuropathy and ischemia. The Moist Wound Healing (MWH) method is used to accelerate the healing of diabetic ulcers. MWH maintains wound moisture, creating an optimal environment for tissue growth, speeding up healing, and reducing the risk of infection. This study used a quasi-experimental approach with a pre-test and post-test design, involving 15 patients at the Diabetic Wound Specialist Clinic, Antapani Unit, Bandung. Wound care was carried out over 21 days with weekly observations. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed a significant improvement in wound condition after MWH treatment. Before treatment, 40% of patients were in the inflammatory phase, and 60% in the proliferative phase. After treatment, 66.7% were in the proliferative phase, and 20% had reached the remodeling phase. The Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of < 0.001, indicating a significant difference before and after treatment. Conclusion: MWH is effective in accelerating diabetic ulcer healing by promoting the proliferative and remodeling phases. Recommendation: Future studies may explore other factors affecting healing and compare MWH with other wound care method
The Influence of Family Support and Health Worker Support on Pregnant Women's Behavior in HIV Testing in Gelumbang District Rihan Putri Rafidah; Annisa Rahmawaty; Eva Elfrida Pardede; Dina Supriyati
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v7i2.2584

Abstract

HIV testing of pregnant women is an important step to prevent HIV transmission from mother to child.  Examination coverage in Indonesia is still low, influenced by various factors, including family support and support from health workers. This study aims to analyze the influence of family support and health workers on pregnant women's decisions to undergo HIV testing.  This research design uses descriptive analytical methods with a quantitative approach. Of the 231 respondents, only 80 respondents (34.6%) had an HIV test, while the other 151 respondents (65.4%) did not. This research proves that family support has an influence on maternal behavior in HIV testing (r=0.399, p=0.000), meaning that the higher the family support, the better the behavior of pregnant women in HIV testing. Likewise, support from health workers (r=0.096, p=0.000) means that the higher the support from health workers, the better the behavior of pregnant women in HIV testing. Further research is recommended to explore socio-economic factors and pregnant women’s perceptions of HIV screening using a mixed-method approach to gain a broader understanding
Implementasi Media Video Sebagai Sarana Peningkatan Kesadaran K3 di SMK NU Muara Padang Kabupaten Banyuasin: Studi Quasi Eksperimen Dina Waldani; Eva Elfrida Pardede; Iin Seprina; Putri Alya Fitriani; Salsabila Oktarina
Journal of Education on Social Science (JESS) Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Public Service and Governance
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jess.v9i3.628

Abstract

Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) is an important component that cannot be separated from human activities, both in industrial and educational environments. There are still students who do not pay attention to occupational safety aspects in workshops, such as not wearing complete personal protective equipment (PPE) and not understanding safe work procedures. This condition shows that the level of OSH awareness among students is still low. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of video media in increasing student awareness of OSH. This study used a quantitative quasi-experimental design, with the research sample consisting of students majoring in light vehicle engineering and motorcycle engineering at SMK NU Muara Padang. The instruments used included an OSH awareness questionnaire, observation sheets, and educational videos. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate analysis with a paired t-test. The results showed that the average knowledge score before the OSH promotion using videos was 38.69, and after the promotion, it was 44.69 (delta mean knowledge score of 6). The average attitude score before the K3 promotion using videos was 63.52 and after was 75.29 (delta mean attitude score of 1.77). The average K3 awareness score before the K3 promotion using videos was 52.60 and after was 60.94 (delta mean awareness score of 8.34). The results of the paired t-test show that there is a significant difference between K3 promotion using video media and the increase in knowledge (p=0.000) and attitude (p=0.000). Video media has been proven to be effective in increasing students' knowledge and attitudes about OSH. There is a need to develop other similar educational video media in the form of demonstration videos, especially regarding ergonomic work positions and prevention efforts, as well as improving occupational health and safety.