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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Ar-Rum Salatiga Prosiding University Research Colloquium ENDLESS : International Journal of Future Studies Journal of Pharmacy Tiara Bunda
Ambarsari, Niati
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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THE INFLUENCE OF ELECTRONIC PRESCRIPTIONS ON PRESSRIBING ERROR IN THE CLINIC X JAKARTA PHARMACY INSTALLATION: PENGARUH RESEP ELEKTRONIK TERHADAP PRESCRIBING ERROR DI INSTALASI FARMASI KLINIK X JAKARTA Ambarsari, Niati; Kadek Dwi Parwati, Ni
Journal of Pharmacy Tiara Bunda Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Pharmacy Tiara Bunda (JPTB)
Publisher : Politeknik Tiara Bunda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62619/jptb.v1i2.90

Abstract

Electronic prescriptions play a role in preventing medication errors, which means failures in the treatment process that have the potential to result in harm and endanger the patient. Prescribing errors are errors in drug selection, such as errors in dosage, quantity, indications and contraindications for treatment. This study aims to determine the effect of electronic prescriptions on prescribing errors in improving pharmaceutical services at clinic X Jakarta. The research method used was descriptive research with a random sampling technique, using 250 electronic prescriptions and 250 manual prescriptions in January – May 2023. The results of the study showed prescribing errors in electronic prescriptions, namely 15 prescriptions (no dose (2%), incorrect instructions). usage (2%), no dosage form(2%)). In manual prescriptions, 41 prescribing errors occurred (unclear writing (2%), no patient name (2%), no weight (1.6%), no medication dose (2.8%), no exact instructions for use (2%), no dosage form (2%), no patient age (4%), no prescription date (2%)). The conclusion from this research is that the use of electronic prescriptions in clinic X Jakarta has a very big influence on prescribing errors. Of the 250 manual prescriptions and 250 electronic prescriptions, the largest prescribing error was found, namely 41 prescriptions (18.40%) for manual prescriptions, while only 15 prescription errors for electronic prescriptions (6%).
Perbandingan Efektivitas Paracetamol dan Ibuprofen untuk Terapi Penurun Demam pada Usia 6 Bulan sampai 18 Tahun di RSUD Kota Depok periode Juni 2023 sampai Juni 2024 Rahayu, Mustika; Ambarsari, Niati; Fadilah, Nur
Journal of Pharmacy Tiara Bunda Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Pharmacy Tiara Bunda (JPTB)
Publisher : Politeknik Tiara Bunda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62619/jptb.v1i2.103

Abstract

Fever has been noted as a precursor or characteristic of the disease. Conditions that aggravate fever often result in therapeutic failure or a poor prognosis. This study aims to analyze the comparison of single therapy administration of Paracetamol, Ibuprofen and a combination of both in treating fever and/or pain in patients aged 6 months to 18 years. The results of the study showed that using Ibuprofen alone was better at reducing fever in the first 4 hours than Paracetamol alone, however, the combination therapy of the two was not much different from using Ibuprofen alone. To treat pain accompanied by fever, using Ibuprofen alone has been proven to provide a longer pain-free period compared to using Paracetamol alone, and the combination of the two is not much different from Ibuprofen
FORMULASI DAN UJI SIFAT FISIK GEL EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN MURBEI (MORUS ALBA L.): FORMULASI DAN UJI SIFAT FISIK GEL EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN MURBEI (MORUS ALBA L.) Ambarsari, Niati; Tulak Rerung , Lola'
Journal of Pharmacy Tiara Bunda Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Pharmacy Tiara Bunda (JPTB)
Publisher : Politeknik Tiara Bunda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62619/jptb.v5i2.22

Abstract

The use of plants as medicines in Indonesia has been going on for a long time. One example is mulberry leaves (Morus alba L.) which are traditionally used to treat burns. Mulberry leaf extract (Morus alba L.) contains secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins and terpenoids. The presence of these contents in mulberry leaves has the potential as anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antioxidant. This research aims to prepare and test the physical properties of mulberry leaf extract gel (Morus alba L). The extraction method used is maceration. The gel formula is made with three extract concentrations, namely F I (1.5%), F II (2%) and F III (2.5%). The physical properties of the gel include organoleptic tests, pH, homogeneity, adhesion and spreadability. The results of all physical properties tests on formulas I, II and II met the requirements for gel preparations, but the spreadability test for formula I did not meet the requirements for gel preparations. From the results of the physical properties test of the ethanol extract gel of mulberry leaves (Morus alba L.) it can be concluded that formula III is the best and optimal formula.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN OLAHAN DAUN KELOR TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU NIFAS DI PMB “N” TANGERANG Qomarasari, Desy; Ambarsari, Niati; Rizki, Neng Euis Komala
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Ar-Rum Salatiga Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : STIKES Ar-Rum Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36409/jika.v9i1.251

Abstract

Salah satu bahan makanan asli, daun kelor, mengandung senyawa metabolit sekunder berupa steroid dan alkaloid (sterol). Zat kimia ini memiliki aksi laktagogum, yang berarti zat ini merangsang alveoli untuk menghasilkan ASI dengan cara memengaruhi refleks prolaktin. Mengetahui bagaimana suplai ASI ibu pascapersalinan berubah setelah mengonsumsi daun kelor olahan menjadi pendorong utama penelitian ini. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan desain eksperimen yang dikenal sebagai Two Group Pretest Posttest pada dua kelompok partisipan yang terpisah. Wanita pascapersalinan di PMB "N" merupakan populasi yang terdiri dari 30 orang yang diikutsertakan dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan total sampling untuk memilih 30 partisipan; dari jumlah tersebut, 15 orang secara acak dimasukkan ke dalam kelompok intervensi dan 15 orang dimasukkan ke dalam kelompok kontrol. Daun kelor olahan diberikan kepada kelompok intervensi, sedangkan kelompok kontrol tidak menerima perlakuan tersebut. Uji-T Sampel Independen digunakan untuk analisis data univariat dan bivariat. Dengan 30 peserta, penelitian menemukan bahwa kelompok intervensi menghasilkan rata-rata 975 mL ASI, sedangkan kelompok kontrol menghasilkan rata-rata 490,63 mL. Kedua kelompok dipisahkan oleh rata-rata 484,37. Perbedaan substansial dalam produksi ASI terlihat antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol, seperti yang ditunjukkan oleh temuan uji Shapiro-Wilk, yang memperoleh nilai p sebesar 0,000. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa suplai ASI ibu pascapersalinan secara signifikan dipengaruhi oleh jumlah daun kelor olahan yang diberikan kepada mereka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perbedaan rata-rata sebesar 484,37 dalam suplai ASI antara ibu pascapersalinan yang menerima daun kelor olahan dan yang tidak.
PENGARUH KONSUMSI AIR SERAI (CYMBOPOGON CITRATU), JAHE (ZINGIBER OFFICINALE), JERUK NIPIS (CITRUS AURANTIIFOLIA) DAN MADU HANGAT DALAM MENGATASI HIPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I Pratiwi, Lusy; Ambarsari, Niati; Nuraeni, Ani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Ar-Rum Salatiga Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : STIKES Ar-Rum Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36409/jika.v9i1.252

Abstract

Pada paruh pertama hingga tiga perempat masa kehamilan, mual dan muntah dialami oleh sekitar lima puluh persen hingga tujuh puluh lima persen wanita Indonesia, menurut statistik dari Kementerian Kesehatan. Terdapat metode farmakologis dan nonfarmakologis untuk menurunkan hiperemesis . Infus jahe, madu, serai, dan jeruk nipis merupakan salah satu jenis pengobatan herbal yang tidak mengandung bahan farmasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan one-group pretest-posttest design untuk penelitian pendahuluannya. Hiperemesis gravidarum dialami oleh 25 wanita hamil trimester pertama yang menjadi subjek penelitian ini. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan strategi pengambilan sampel yang komprehensif. Sebelum dan sesudah diberikan seduhan air serai, jeruk nipis, jahe, dan madu, partisipan akan mengisi kuesioner observasi pada lembar instrumen PUQE-24. Data akan dianalisis menggunakan metode univariat dan bivariat. Nilai p sebesar 0,000 menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik antara hiperemesis gravidarum dengan trimester pertama kehamilan dan konsumsi infus serai, jeruk nipis, jahe, dan madu oleh ibu hamil. Karena nilai p kurang dari 0,05, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Kesimpulan, ibu hamil trimester pertama dapat terbebas dari hiperemesis gravidarum setelah minum campuran jahe, serai, jeruk nipis, dan madu.
Isolasi dan Identifikasi Senyawa dari Ekstrak Etanol Daun Mareme (Glochidion arborescens Blume.) Haryoto, H; Ambarsari, Niati
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 16th University Research Colloquium 2022: Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Mareme (Glochidion arborescens Blume.) is one of wild plants growing in yard. The leaves are able to be used as traditional medicine since it is considered containing secondary metabolites, such as flavonoids, phenols, alkaloids, saponins, tannins, steroids, triterpenoids, as well quinones. FT-IR (Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy) is used to identify the functional groups in a sample and secondary metabolites of medicinal plants. The objective of study was to identify Mareme leaves (Glochidion arborescens Blume.) isolate seen from functional group. Mareme (Glochidion arborescens Blume.) leaves powder was extracted using maceration method, and then thick extract was fractionated using Vacuum Liquid Chromatography (VLC) and isolated using a chromatotron. FT-IR was used to identify Mareme leaves isolate. Mareme leaves (Glochidion arborescens Blume.) thick extract obtained was 95,52 grams, non-polar fraction was 3,75 grams, semi-polar fraction was 3,90 grams, polar fraction was 3,25 grams, as well isolate was 850 mg. The analysis results by using FT-IR indicate that -OH, -CH aliphatic, -C=O ester and -C-O, active isolates of Mareme leaves (Glochidion arborescens Blume.) are suspected of containing flavonoid compound of flavone group.
Liquid Soap Formulation Ethanol Extract Avocado Skin (Persea americana) Against Bacteria Staphylococcus aureus Suryani, Ade Irma; Ambarsari, Niati; Oktaviani, Milla; Rerung, Lola’ Tulak; Sari, Rahayu Mustika; Kemal, Amir; Dewi, Hasna
ENDLESS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FUTURE STUDIES Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): ENDLESS : International Journal of Future Studies
Publisher : Global Writing Academica Researching & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Avocado peels contain Flavonoid compounds and alkaloids as antibacterial. In this study, the ethanol extract of Avocado peels was formulated as a liquid soap using concentrations of FI (1%), FII (3%) and FIII (5%). This study aimed to formulate a liquid soap from a sample of Avocado peel extract against the antibacterial activity ofStaphylococcus aureususing the agar diffusion method in wells. Physical evaluation of liquid soap preparations includes several parameters, namely organoleptic tests including odour, shape and colour, pH test, foam stability test, viscosity test and homogeneity test. The results obtained from testing liquid soap using ethanol extract of Avocado peels with varying concentrations of 1%, 3% and 5% can inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria, namely 1% = 19.6, 3% = 21.6 and 5% = 25.8. Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that the ethanol extract of Avocado peels (Persea americana) can be formulated in the form of liquid soap and is effective against inhibition of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. In this study, FIII fulfilled the physical quality evaluation test and had activity as an antibacterial, with the resulting inhibition zone at a concentration of 5% = 26.6 mm, a powerful category.
ANALISA DRUG RELATED PROBLEM PADA ENDOMETRIOSIS DI PUSKESMAS DUREN SERIBU PERIODE 1 JANUARI - 30 JUNI 2025 Mustika Sari, Rahayu; Ambarsari, Niati
Journal of Pharmacy Tiara Bunda Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Pharmacy Tiara Bunda (JPTB)
Publisher : Politeknik Tiara Bunda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62619/jptb.v5i2.276

Abstract

This study analyzed the incidence of drug-related problems, including adverse events and medical errors, and possible associated risk factors, in patients with endometriosis who used combined oral contraceptives (COCs) and progestins. Reports were collected between January 1, 2024, and June 30, 2025, regarding endometriosis patients in the Medical Record System at the Duren Seribu Community Health Center, Depok City. A disproportionate analysis was performed using the Gamma–Poisson Shrinker model to detect overreported drug–event pairs. Logistic regression analysis was used to explore potential risk factors. There were 23 reports regarding long-term hormonal treatment and 45 reports regarding other medications used for endometriosis. Long-term hormonal treatment included: 15 reports (22.0%) of combined oral contraceptives (COCs), 10 reports (14.7%) of oral progestins, 8 reports (11.76%) of injectable (depot) progestins, 23 reports (33.82%) of progestin-releasing IUDs, and 12 reports (17.64%) of progestin-only implants. Both combined oral contraceptives (COCs) and progestin-only products are relatively safe for patients with endometriosis. Combination therapy (polytherapy) has been negatively associated with several medical errors in COC users, while patients aged ≥30 years have had more pulmonary embolism cases but fewer reported product-related problems.
Co-Authors Ade Irma Suryani Ani Nuraeni dewi, hasna Haryoto, H Kadek Dwi Parwati, Ni Kemal, Amir Lola’ Tulak Rerung Mustika Sari, Rahayu NUR FADILAH Oktaviani, Milla Pratiwi, Lusy Qomarasari, Desy Rahayu, Mustika Rizki, Neng Euis Komala Sari, Rahayu Mustika