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The Effect of Oxytocin Massage on Breast Milk Production and Uterine Recovery in Postpartum Mothers Abimulyani, Yumi; Sawedi, Ismawanti
Oshada Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Oshada Journal - August
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/9vhg1h76

Abstract

Breast milk (ASI) is the ideal nutrition for newborns because it contains complete nutrition, antibodies, and irreplaceable protective factors. However, many postpartum mothers experience delayed milk production due to physiological and psychological barriers, which can reduce the success of exclusive breastfeeding. One effective non-pharmacological intervention is oxytocin massage, a light massage technique along the spine and ribs to stimulate the release of the hormone oxytocin. This mechanism supports the milk ejection reflex (let-down reflex) through contraction of breast myoepithelial cells and accelerates the release of colostrum. In addition to its benefits for lactation, oxytocin also plays a role in accelerating uterine involution, thereby reducing the risk of postpartum hemorrhage. The psychological effects of relaxation and reduced anxiety contribute to successful breastfeeding and increase maternal self-confidence. Despite physiological and clinical evidence, the implementation of oxytocin massage in the field remains limited due to lack of training, limited socialization, and suboptimal integration into postpartum care standards. This study used a literature review method to analyze the mechanisms, benefits, and challenges of implementing oxytocin massage. The study results confirm that oxytocin massage is a simple, safe, and effective intervention that has the potential to increase the success of exclusive breastfeeding while accelerating maternal recovery.
The Effect of Self-Management On Therapy Compliance To Improve The Quality of Life of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients At The UPTD Diabetes Center In Ternate City, Indonesia Aja, Nursia; Sawedi, Ismawanti; Ariana, Diah; Akmal, Dzul
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): November 2025 ( Indonesia - Thailand)
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v5i4.486

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by high blood glucose levels as a result of insufficient insulin secretion, impaired insulin activity, or both. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effect of self-management on the level of therapy adherence, as well as its impact on improving the quality of life of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus sufferers. The design in this study is descriptive, the effect of Self-Management on therapy adherence to improve the quality of life of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus sufferers with a cross-sectional research method was carried out at the same time without a follow-up period. The population in the study at the UPTD Diabetes Center Ternate City in 2024 who suffered from DM was 92 people. The sampling technique used in this study was total sampling, namely all DM sufferers who were treated and registered at the UPTD Diabetes Center in 2024 as many as 92 people. The results of the study showed that there was a significant relationship between the level of knowledge (p = < 0.000), the level of self-management ability (p = <0.000) with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus sufferers. While the variables of therapy compliance (p = > 1.000) and improving the quality of life were not significantly related, namely (p = > 0.311) with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus sufferers. Nurses can improve patient knowledge by providing education that focuses on improving self-management and providing therapy compliance and improving the quality of life of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus sufferers.
Empowerment of Public Health Students as Agents of Behavior Change in The Prevention and Control of Diabetes Mellitus in Tafraka Village Pulau Hiri District, Ternate City, Indonesia Aja, Nursia; Sawedi, Ismawanti; La Patilaiya, Hairudin; B. Toduho, Norma
International Journal Of Community Service Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v6i1.966

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease (NCD) that is a major health problem worldwide, including in Indonesia. Data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health shows that the prevalence of diabetes continues to increase annually, not only among the elderly but also among those of productive age and adolescents. The main objective of this empowerment program is to enhance the role and capacity of public health students as agents of behavior change through a community-based empowerment approach, specifically in Tafraka Village, Pulau Hiri District, Ternate City. With this approach, students are expected to contribute significantly to increasing public awareness, knowledge, and healthy lifestyles related to the prevention and control of diabetes mellitus. The empowerment program begins with a preparation phase, strengthening the students' capacity as agents of behavior change. At this stage, coordination is carried out with various stakeholders, including educational institutions, community health centers, and community leaders, to determine the location and target groups for the activities. Students of the Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences. The results of the activity showed that the empowerment approach involving students of the Public Health Study Program of the Faculty of Health Sciences in the Field Learning Experience (PBL) 2 activity in Tafraka Village, Pulau Hiri District, was effective in increasing public knowledge and awareness of efforts to prevent and control Diabetes Mellitus. The conclusion of the empowerment activity of Public Health students as agents of behavior change in Tafraka Village, Pulau Hiri District, Ternate City showed that the active involvement of students in community education and mentoring activities was able to increase public knowledge, attitudes, and awareness of the importance of preventing and controlling Diabetes Mellitus.