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PENGARUH KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA (KDRT) TERHADAP KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI PEREMPUAN PADA PERISPINDO (PERSATUAN ISTRI PELINDO) PT. PELINDO IV CABANG JAYAPURA TAHUN 2016 Abimulyani, Yumi; Theresia Worengga, Esther
Intan Husada : Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Vol. 10. No. 1, Januari 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Insan Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52236/ih.v10i1.234

Abstract

Latar belakang : Di seluruh dunia satu diantara empat wanita hamil mengalami kekerasan fisik dan seksual oleh pasangannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh KDRT terhadap kesehatan reproduksi perempuan. Metode: penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional yang dilaksanakan pada bulan April sampai dengan Mei 2016. Jumlah populasi adalah 84 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 30 orang. Analisa bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square dan analisa multivariat menggunakan regresi logistic berganda. Hasil: kesehatan reproduksi perempuan tidak dipengaruhi oleh kekerasan fisik (p-value 0.272); kekerasan psikologis (p-value 0,017) dan kekerasan seksual (p-value 0,788); namun dipengaruhi kekerasan ekonomi (p-value 0,003). Variabel kekerasan ekonomi merupakan faktor yang paling dominan terhadap kesehatan reproduksi perempuan (p-value 0,01, OR 63,000). Kesimpulan: Kekerasan ekonomi yang dirasakan responden mempunyai peluang 63 kali mempengaruhi kesehatan reproduksi perempuan. Kata Kunci : KDRT, Kesehatan Reproduksi
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEPATUHAN KONSUMSI OBAT ANTI MALARIA TERHADAP KEJADIAN MALARIA PADA IBU HAMIL Abimulyani, Yumi; Yogi, Ruth; Kainde, Yuliana Yacinta; Mansyur, Tri Novianty; Siregar, Neny San Agustina
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 17 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v17i1.2605

Abstract

Malaria adalah permasalahan kesehatan yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat di seluruh dunia, baik di daerah tropis maupun sub-tropis. Penyakit ini dapat menyerang siapa saja tanpa memandang usia dan jenis kelamin, termasuk ibu hamil. Malaria pada masa kehamilan memiliki dampak yang sangat berat terhadap kesehatan ibu dan janin, baik dari segi morbiditas maupun mortalitas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kepatuhan konsumsi obat anti malaria melalui program pencegahan malaria pada kehamilan secara berkala (PEMILA-OAM) dalam menurunkan kejadian malaria pada ibu hamil. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan retrospektif. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 281 orang ibu hamil yang dipilih dengan pemilihan sampel menggunakan sampel jenuh. Pengumpulan data dengan rekam medik pada ibu hamil yang menerima program PEMILA-OAM yang telah bersalin pada bulan Oktober 2022 sampai dengan Maret 2023. Variabel independen pada penelitian ini adalah tingkat kepatuhan konsumsi obat anti malaria dan variabel dependen kejadian malaria pada ibu hamil. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa Chi-Square menghasilkan nilai p-value sebesar 0.000 yang menunjukkan bahwa nilai tersebut lebih kecil α-value  0.05 dan OR sebesar 23.899. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan tingkat kepatuhan konsumsi obat antimalaria melalui program pencegahan malaria pada kehamilan (PEMILA-OAM) dalam menurunkan kejadian malaria Ibu hamil serta mengurangi resiko kejadian malaria sebesar 23 kali dibandingkan ibu hamil yang tidak mengikuti program PEMILA-OAM secara teratur.
ANALISIS DENGAN METODE ETHNONURSING LEININGER PREVALENSI KUSTA: SOSIAL, BUDAYA DAN PERAN TENAGA KESEHATAN Swastika, I Ketut; Bahari, Bahari; Payasan, Lalu Guntur; Abimulyani, Yumi; Susanto, Wibowo Hanafi Ari; Purba, Lilys Irianty Natalia
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 1 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i1.1805

Abstract

Leprosy has not been eliminated in six provinces in Indonesia, one of which is Papua. Mappi Regency, Papua, contributed one thousand cases of leprosy in the last five years and 100 active cases in 2020. The high leprosy prevalence in Mappi Regency is still a mystery of the main cause. It is necessary to explore the causes of the high prevalence of leprosy in the region. The study aimed to explore socio-cultural factors and the role of health workers on the prevalence of leprosy in Mappi Regency, Papua, Indonesia. The study method was Qualitative ethnonursing by purposive sampling. This research was conducted in Mappi Regency. Data saturation was obtained from fourteen informants: four leprosy patients, four leprosy patients' families, three health workers, and three stakeholders in Primary Health Center Kepi, Kota 2, Senggo, and Health Office Mappi. Data retrieval and processing with Leininger's Ethnonursing analysis was assisted by Atlas.ti application. The study result showed there were seven emerging themes, including social and cultural: leprosy is considered like a common disease, changes in economic situation, affordability and geographical conditions, leprosy care by patients, families, and communities, suboptimal practices of health workers, limited role of government, budget, and logistics, and expectations for handling leprosy cases. The study concluded that social and cultural factors and the role of health workers contribute to the prevalence of leprosy in Mappi District, Papua, Indonesia. Strengthening the role of families, communities, health workers, and government policies is needed to support the recovery of leprosy patients and reduce the prevalence of leprosy.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dalam Pencegahan Penularan TB Paru pada Anak Abimulyani, Yumi; Geddy, Nancy Vonny; Sulistiyowati, Anisa Nanang
Aksi Nyata : Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial dan Kemanusiaan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Aksi Nyata : Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial dan Kemanusiaan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aksinyata.v2i3.1606

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is the ninth leading cause of death worldwide, surpassing HIV/AIDS. In 2016, TB-related deaths among HIV-negative individuals reached 1.3 million, while deaths among those with HIV-TB co-infection totaled 374,000. Indonesia ranks among the top five countries with the highest TB burden, accounting for approximately 5.8% of global TB cases. The TB prevalence rate in Indonesia in 2016 was 391 per 100,000 population, with nearly half of the cases occurring among women of reproductive age. It is estimated that 1–3% of pregnant women have TB, and some are also co-infected with HIV. The national target for TB elimination by 2030 is to reduce incidence to 65 per 10,000 population and mortality to 6 per 100,000 population. However, in Mimika District, the TB incidence remains high at 707 per 10,000 population, with a mortality rate of 27 per 100,000 population.This community service program aimed to improve knowledge regarding the prevention of pulmonary TB transmission from adults to toddlers living in the same household, in order to break the chain of transmission. The activity was conducted from July to September 2024 in Kamoro Jaya Subdistrict, under the jurisdiction of Wania Health Center, with 90 participants consisting of mothers with toddlers and community health volunteers (Posyandu cadres).Methods used included lectures, group discussions, and demonstrations. The educational material focused on the prevention of TB transmission in children. Participants completed a questionnaire before the activity. The results showed an increase in knowledge regarding the prevention of pulmonary TB in children.
The Effect of Oxytocin Massage on Breast Milk Production and Uterine Recovery in Postpartum Mothers Abimulyani, Yumi; Sawedi, Ismawanti
Oshada Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Oshada Journal - August
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/9vhg1h76

Abstract

Breast milk (ASI) is the ideal nutrition for newborns because it contains complete nutrition, antibodies, and irreplaceable protective factors. However, many postpartum mothers experience delayed milk production due to physiological and psychological barriers, which can reduce the success of exclusive breastfeeding. One effective non-pharmacological intervention is oxytocin massage, a light massage technique along the spine and ribs to stimulate the release of the hormone oxytocin. This mechanism supports the milk ejection reflex (let-down reflex) through contraction of breast myoepithelial cells and accelerates the release of colostrum. In addition to its benefits for lactation, oxytocin also plays a role in accelerating uterine involution, thereby reducing the risk of postpartum hemorrhage. The psychological effects of relaxation and reduced anxiety contribute to successful breastfeeding and increase maternal self-confidence. Despite physiological and clinical evidence, the implementation of oxytocin massage in the field remains limited due to lack of training, limited socialization, and suboptimal integration into postpartum care standards. This study used a literature review method to analyze the mechanisms, benefits, and challenges of implementing oxytocin massage. The study results confirm that oxytocin massage is a simple, safe, and effective intervention that has the potential to increase the success of exclusive breastfeeding while accelerating maternal recovery.