Kusumastuti, Purnaning Siwi
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Peran Administrasi Kontrak dalam Mengelola Risiko Hukum pada Proyek Konstruksi di Indonesia Kusumastuti, Purnaning Siwi; Samian, Samian; Hardjomuljadi, Sarwono
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v5i3.4120

Abstract

Di Indonesia, administrasi kontrak memiliki peran penting dalam mengelola risiko hukum pada proyek konstruksi yang sering menghadapi berbagai tantangan hukum akibat kompleksitas proyek. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran administrasi kontrak dalam mitigasi risiko hukum melalui studi literatur dan analisis dokumen, tanpa melibatkan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tiga temuan utama: (1) penyusunan kontrak konstruksi sering kali kurang optimal, ditandai dengan ambiguitas bahasa hukum dan klausul yang tidak mencakup perubahan lapangan; (2) terdapat ketidakseimbangan antara hak dan kewajiban pihak-pihak dalam kontrak, dengan posisi dominan pemilik proyek yang berpotensi merugikan kontraktor; (3) pengelolaan kontrak yang berkelanjutan melalui pencatatan, dokumentasi perubahan pekerjaan, dan pemanfaatan teknologi berkontribusi signifikan dalam memitigasi risiko hukum. Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya penerapan standar kontrak berbasis internasional, seperti FIDIC Red Book, peningkatan kompetensi sumber daya manusia, serta adopsi teknologi manajemen kontrak. Dengan langkah-langkah ini, risiko hukum pada proyek konstruksi dapat dikelola secara efektif, mendukung keberhasilan proyek, dan mengurangi potensi sengketa di masa depan. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi penting bagi pelaku industri dan pembuat kebijakan dalam memperbaiki tata kelola proyek konstruksi nasional.
Absolute Competence and Characteristics of the Object of State Administrative Disputes in Electricity Infrastructure Construction Prakoso, Angga Dwian; Khusnawati, Atik Amalia; Kusumastuti, Purnaning Siwi; Aulia, Ayi Rayhana; Iswahyudi, Agus
SIGn Journal of Social Science Vol 6 No 2: Desember 2025 - Mei 2026
Publisher : CV. Social Politic Genius (SIGn)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37276/sjss.v6i2.586

Abstract

National electricity infrastructure development often triggers complex construction disputes due to the overlap between civil law and state administrative law. This research aims to analyze the parameters of the State Administrative Court’s absolute competence, identify the juridical characteristics of dispute objects, and formulate a legal protection framework for construction service providers. The research method utilized is normative legal research, with a statute-based and conceptual approach. Data were analyzed qualitatively through deductive reasoning on twenty authoritative secondary literature sources. The research results show that the absolute competence of the administrative judiciary is rigidly determined by the source of public authority (acta jure imperii) used by the government in its capacity as manager of the strategic energy sector. The characteristics of dispute objects in the electricity ecosystem have undergone significant expansion following the enactment of Law Number 30 of 2014. These objects now encompass factual actions such as change order instructions, location determination, and blacklist administrative sanctions. The analysis shows that state administrative officials’ decisions in the substation and power transmission licensing process constitute valid grounds for judicial review to prevent abuse of discretion. The research conclusion affirms that the legal reasoning pattern must emphasize legality review based on the General Principles of Good Administration. Optimizing the decision suspension instrument is also required as an emergency measure to protect business actors. More harmonious alignment between construction service law and administrative law is required to ensure legal certainty and the sustainability of national electricity infrastructure development.