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All Journal Jurnal Kesmas Jambi Jurnal Pengabdian Gizi dan Kesehatan Masyarakat
Aisyah, Yonita Laty
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Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kader Posyandu dalam Pengukuran Antropometri di Negeri Lesluru, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah, Provinsi Maluku Aisyah, Yonita Laty; Arini, Firlia Ayu; Ilmi, Ibnu Malkan Bakhrul
Jurnal Pengabdian Gizi dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Ikatan Sarjana Gizi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53823/jpgkm.v2i2.110

Abstract

Permasalahan stunting masih menjadi masalah yang belum terselesaikan hingga saat ini. Terlebih lagi di Provinsi Maluku permasalahan stunting mengalami peningkatan menjadi 28,4%. Salah satu upaya dalam mengatasi permasalahan ini adalah dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan kader terkait dengan pengukuran antropometri agar dapat meningkatkan keakuratan pengumpulan data status gizi. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Balai Negeri Lesluru dengan melibatkan 10 kader Negeri Lesluru. Kegiatan ini diawali dengan pengisian pre-test, pemberian materi melalui penyuluhan, demonstrasi langsung, dan role play pengukuran antropometri dengan diakhiri oleh pengisian post-test. Hasil penyuluhan menunjukkan adanya perbedaan signifikan pada rata-rata skor pengetahuan dari pre-test (6,30) dan post-test (7,90) dengan pvalue (0,041) pada CI 95%. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan kader mengenai pengukuran antropometri. Peningkatan pengetahuan tersebut diharapkan dapat mendukung kemampuan kader dalam melakukan pengukuran antropometri secara lebih akurat, sehingga berkontribusi pada deteksi dini masalah gizi dan peningkatan kualitas pelayanan di Posyandu. Program pelatihan dan pendampingan intensif selanjutnya diharapkan dapat memberikan manfaat lebih besar dalam meningkatkan kapasitas kader di masa depan.
Factors Affecting Total Cholesterol Level in the Pre-Elderly and Elderly in Kedaung Village Aisyah, Yonita Laty; Ilmi, Ibnu Malkan Bakhrul; Marjan, Avliya Quratul
Jurnal Kesmas Jambi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): VOLUME 9 - NUMBER 1 - MARCH 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkmj.v9i1.41685

Abstract

The prevalence of hypercholesterolemia in Indonesia is recorded in the elderly group at 15.5%. Pre-elderly and elderly are at-risk groups who are prone to hypercholesterolemia, especially in several conditions, such as over-nutrition status, high fat and low fiber food intake, and having a family history of hypercholesterolemia. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence total cholesterol levels in pre-elderly and elderly people in Kedaung Village. The study was conducted analytically observational with a cross-sectional design. Respondents in this study were 50 pre-elderly and elderly obtained from sample calculations using stratified sampling techniques. Data collection was taken using an SQ-FFQ questionnaire and analyzed by univariate analysis showed the frequency distribution of respondents' characteristics, and bivariate analysis was conducted using a chi-square test to identify the relationship between variables. The results of the study reported that 56% of respondents with total cholesterol levels ≥200 mg/dL. A total of 70% of respondents consumed high fat intake, 58% of respondents consumed low fiber intake, 60% of respondents had overweight status, and 64% had a family history of hypercholesterolemia. Analysis showed that the determinant factors associated with respondents' total cholesterol levels were fat intake (p=0.035), fiber intake (p=0.013), and family history (p=0.015). Pre-elderly and elderly with total cholesterol levels ≥200 mg/dL were found in respondents with high fat intake, low fiber intake, and a family history of hypercholesterolemia.
Co-Authors Avliya Quratul Marjan Firlia Ayu Arini Ilmi, Ibnu Malkan Bakhrul