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Analisis Implementasi Teori Ki Hajar Dewantara: Mengungkap Praktik-Praktik Pendidikan Inovatif Di Sekolah Dasar Fida Yanti, Wiwin; Hendratno, Hendratno; Istiq'faroh, Nurul
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Budaya Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): JISBI: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Budaya Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Kurnia Grup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61476/3zczq930

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze the application of Ki Hajar Dewantara's theory in learning in elementary schools. Ki Hajar Dewantara is an Indonesian education figure who has an innovative view of the learning process. This article examines innovative educational practices contained in Ki Hajar Dewantara's theory in the elementary school environment. The research methods used include interviews with teachers and school principals, as well as analysis of documents related to curriculum and teaching methods. The collected data was analyzed using a qualitative approach to understand the context and essence of educational practice. The results of this research show that Ki Hajar Dewantara's theories have a positive impact in increasing learning innovation in elementary schools. Innovative educational practices such as character development, holistic approaches, and student empowerment are seen to be realized in the implementation of this theory. This research contributes to enriching understanding of the application of Ki Hajar Dewantara's theory in the context of basic education. The implications of these findings can be the basis for improving education policies and developing teachers to more effectively implement innovative approaches in the learning process.
Overcoming Misconceptions of Elementary School Students in Energy Materials and Their Changes Using the Colorado PhET Application Widyalistyorini, Dian; Nur Siyam, Isnaini; Fida Yanti, Wiwin; Setiawati Tri Rezeki, Irma; Julianto, Julianto; Rahmawati, Endah
Teknodika Vol 22, No 2 (2024): Teknodika
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/teknodika.v22i2.88443

Abstract

Given the critical role of energy in our daily lives and the increasing complexity of energy systems, addressing misconceptions about energy among elementary students is imperative for fostering energy literacy and responsible citizenship. This research aims to overcome elementary school (SD) students' misconceptions in understanding the concept of energy and its changes by using the PhET Colorado simulation application. Misconceptions in science learning at the basic level can hinder students' understanding of more complex concepts at the next level of education. The PhET Colorado app provides interactive simulations that allow students to learn through virtual experiments, thereby helping clarify concepts that are difficult to understand. This research uses an experimental method with a pretest-posttest control group design. Students were divided into two groups: an experimental group that used PhET simulations and a control group that used conventional learning methods. Data was collected through written tests and observation of learning activities. Data analysis was carried out by comparing the pretest and posttest results of the two groups to measure the increase in understanding of the concept of energy and its changes. The results showed that the use of the PhET Colorado simulation significantly improved students' understanding of the concept of energy and its changes. Students who study with PhET experience a greater reduction in misconceptions compared to students who study through conventional methods. These findings indicate that interactive simulation-based learning can be an effective strategy in overcoming misconceptions in elementary school students, as well as increasing their interest and motivation in learning science.