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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Al Gizzai: Public Health Nutrition Journal
Irnawati, Risma
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Hubungan Profil Hematologi, Protein Urin, Dan Obesitas Ibu Hamil Pada Kejadian Preeklampsia Rihlatun Namira Sudirman, Siti; Haruna, Nadyah; Nurdin, Azizah; Irnawati, Risma; Gassing, Abdul Qadir
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v13i2.292

Abstract

Excessive weight gain, abnormal haematological profiles, and the presence of urinary protein in pregnant women with preeclampsia may lead to higher maternal mortality. This study aims to determine the relationship between haematological profiles, urine protein, and obesity in the incidence of preeclampsia. Quantitative analytical approach case-control using secondary data from patient medical records at RSIA Sitti Khadijah 1 Muhammadiyah Makassar from January 2020-August 2022. The research sample included 330 samples consisting of 165 cases and 165 controls. The haematological profiles of pregnant women with preeclampsia showed that the predominant haemoglobin level was normal (p-value = 0.579), normal erythrocytes (p-value = 0.447), abnormal leukocytes (p-value = 0.077), abnormal hematocrit (p-value = 0.218), normal platelets (p-value = 0.692), MCV (p-value 0.729), abnormal MCH (p-value = 0.654), and abnormal MCHC (p-value 0.404). Regarding urine protein, dominantly has positive protein (p-value=0.000). Pregnant women who suffer from preeclampsia were predominantly obese (p-value=0,005). There was no significant relationship between haematological profiles and the incidence of preeclampsia. There is a significant relationship between urine protein and obesity and preeclampsia incidence.
Infeksi Menular Seksual Sebagai Faktor Resiko Independen pada Kejadian Stunting di Makassar Mile, Murshalina; Haruna, Nadyah; Palincoi, Najamuddin; Irnawati, Risma; Fatmawati, Fatmawati
Al GIZZAI: PUBLIC HEALTH NUTRITION JOURNAL Vol 6 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/algizzai.v6i1.61806

Abstract

Background: Stunting remains a pressing global nutritional problem and a significant public health concern in Indonesia. Multiple maternal factors, including sexually transmitted infections (STIs), inadequate nutrition, and poor environmental sanitation, have been linked to impaired fetal growth. However, the relationship between maternal STIs and childhood stunting is not well explored. Objective: This study aimed to determine the association between maternal STIs and the incidence of stunting among infants. Methods: A case-control study was conducted from October 2023 to January 2024 at Kassi-Kassi Primary Health Center, Makassar, Indonesia. A total of 30 participants were enrolled using total sampling, comprising 15 case samples (mothers of stunted infants) and 15 control samples (mothers of non-stunted infants). Data were obtained through structured interviews and medical records and analyzed using Chi-square tests to estimate odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). Results: The prevalence of maternal STIs (Hepatitis B, HIV, and syphilis) was 50%. Mothers with positive STI status had a significantly higher risk of delivering stunted infants (73.3% in the case group vs. 26.7% in the control group), with an OR of 7.56 (95% CI: 1.50–36.15; p = 0.014). Conclusion: Maternal STIs are significantly associated with an increased risk of stunting in infants. These findings underscore the importance of routine STI screening and preventive interventions during antenatal care to reduce the risk of childhood stunting.
Co-Authors Azizah Nurdin, Azizah Fatmawati, Fatmawati Gassing, Abdul Qadir Haruna, Nadyah Mile, Murshalina Palincoi, Najamuddin Rihlatun Namira Sudirman, Siti