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Hubungan Profil Hematologi, Protein Urin, Dan Obesitas Ibu Hamil Pada Kejadian Preeklampsia Rihlatun Namira Sudirman, Siti; Haruna, Nadyah; Nurdin, Azizah; Irnawati, Risma; Gassing, Abdul Qadir
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v13i2.292

Abstract

Excessive weight gain, abnormal haematological profiles, and the presence of urinary protein in pregnant women with preeclampsia may lead to higher maternal mortality. This study aims to determine the relationship between haematological profiles, urine protein, and obesity in the incidence of preeclampsia. Quantitative analytical approach case-control using secondary data from patient medical records at RSIA Sitti Khadijah 1 Muhammadiyah Makassar from January 2020-August 2022. The research sample included 330 samples consisting of 165 cases and 165 controls. The haematological profiles of pregnant women with preeclampsia showed that the predominant haemoglobin level was normal (p-value = 0.579), normal erythrocytes (p-value = 0.447), abnormal leukocytes (p-value = 0.077), abnormal hematocrit (p-value = 0.218), normal platelets (p-value = 0.692), MCV (p-value 0.729), abnormal MCH (p-value = 0.654), and abnormal MCHC (p-value 0.404). Regarding urine protein, dominantly has positive protein (p-value=0.000). Pregnant women who suffer from preeclampsia were predominantly obese (p-value=0,005). There was no significant relationship between haematological profiles and the incidence of preeclampsia. There is a significant relationship between urine protein and obesity and preeclampsia incidence.
The relationship between sedentary behavior and eating patterns with nutritional status of Makassar Adolescents Khaerunnisa, Herani; Sakinah, Andi Irhamnia; Larasati, Iip; Irnawati, Risma; Ahmad, Arifuddin
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 10, No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Department of Nutrition at the Health Polytechnic of Aceh, Ministry of Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/action.v10i3.2393

Abstract

Modern lifestyles that lead to sedentary behavior and unbalanced diets are major health concerns for adolescents. Sedentary behavior and unbalanced diets have a negative impact on nutritional status. This study aimed to identify the relationship between sedentary behavior, diet, and nutritional status in adolescents in Makassar City. This observational, analytical, quantitative, cross-sectional study was conducted on adolescents aged 14-15 years from five schools in Makassar from October to December 2024. A total of 286 respondents were selected using a Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires, interviews, and anthropometric measurements and then analyzed using the chi-square test. The results showed a significant relationship between sedentary behavior (p = 0,001) and diet (p = 0,031) with nutritional status. The majority had moderate sedentary behavior, poor diet, and good nutritional status. The study concluded that adolescents have diverse nutritional needs based on both direct and indirect factors