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All Journal Celt: A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching & Literature
Widianarko, Y. Budi
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Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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Social-ecological Values and Practices of Indigenous Whale Fishing Community in Lamalera, East Nusa Tenggara Aur, Alexander; Widianarko, Y. Budi; Dewi, Trihoni Nalesti
Celt: A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching & Literature Vol 23, No 1: June 2023, Nationally Accredited
Publisher : Soegijapranata Catholic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/celt.v23i1.4879

Abstract

Lamalera is a traditional fishing village. The Lamalera indigenous people are traditional fishermen, who catch whales in the traditional sea area of the Sawu Sea. In 2014, the Sawu Sea was designated as a conservation area and National Marine Park by the central government through the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries and the regional government of East Nusa Tenggara. Since then, the Lamalera indigenous people have been worried that the tradition of whaling will be banned and access to marine spaces will be restricted due to strict enforcement of conservation laws in the future. Thus, this research reports the aims of (1) exploring the Lamalera community’s local wisdom through the form of socio-ecological capabilities and practices of the traditional fishing community and (2) positioning the local wisdom as a cultural foundation for marine environmental governance. This research uses qualitative methods with cultural phenomenological, environmental justice, and environmental governance analysis. The results found were that the Lamalera community had social-ecological capabilities, namely lefo, tena-laja, and ola nuâng-lefa nué. Based on these findings, this research also encourages partnerships between the central government, regional governments, and the Lamalera indigenous community in supporting sustainable conservation and equitable management of the Sawu Marine National Park.
Environmental Leadership Character Based on the Local Wisdom of Horticultural Agriculture in Ngada Flores Labu, Norbertus; Widianarko, Y. Budi; Utami, Margaretha Sih Setija
Celt: A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching & Literature Vol 23, No 1: June 2023, Nationally Accredited
Publisher : Soegijapranata Catholic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/celt.v23i1.6848

Abstract

The Ngada Regency Government is developing horticulture using a group approach, namely farmer groups. Each farmer group is led by a group leader. The farmer group leader applies an environmental leadership approach based on local wisdom in developing horticultural agriculture. One of the factors that determines the success or failure of an environmental leader is leadership character. For this reason, it is necessary to identify and explain the character of environmental leadership based on local wisdom. This research aims to determine and describe the character of environmental leadership based on local wisdom in the development of horticultural agriculture. This research is qualitative research using hermeneutic analysis techniques. Data collection was carried out through observations of groups of horticultural farmers in Ngada Regency, in-depth interviews with two expert sources and 6 (six) heads of farmer groups, as well as focus group discussions (FGD) with 24 members of farmer groups. The research results show that the character of environmental leadership based on local wisdom in the development of horticultural agriculture is the character of hard work, moral character and spiritual character. This research contributes on-site knowledge-based environmental leadership.
Co-Authors Aur, Alexander Dewi, Trihoni Nalesti Labu, Norbertus Sih Setija Utami, Sih Setija