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All Journal ISLAM NUSANTARA: Journal for the Study of Islamic History and Culture Al-Ihda' : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pemikiran
Syamsul Ariyadi
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Religion Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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(النَّقْدُ عَلَى دَلِيْلِ إِقَامَةِ الخِلَافَةِ لِحِزْبِ التَّحْرِيْرِ إِنْدُوْنِيْسِيَا: تَحْلِيلُ الأَحَادِيْثِ فِي تَفْسِيْرِ الْقُرْآنِ الْعَظِيْمِ لِإِبْنِ أَبِيْ حَاتِمٍ (ت. 327 هـ Asbiani, Abdurrahim; Muhammad Azizan Fitriana; Syamsul Ariyadi
ISLAM NUSANTARA:Journal for the Study of Islamic History and Culture Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Islam Nusantara Journal for the Study of Islamic History and Culture
Publisher : Faculty of Islam Nusantara University of Nahdlatul Ulama Indonesia (UNUSIA) Jakarta.

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Abstract

This article discusses about criticism of the argument for establishing a caliphate for Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia (HTI) with analysis of hadith in the interpretation of bi ar-riwāyah. The Khilafah aims to enforce Islamic law. There are several groups or mass organizations that are trying to implement the caliphate. One group in Indonesia is Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia. They are of the opinion that any state system cannot be accepted or even called infidel if it is not based on the Koran and Hadith. There is a lot of research on the caliphate, such as discussing the caliphate historically, or referring to classical and contemporary tafsir books. Likewise with the discussion of takhrīj, quite a few studies discuss takhrīj or hadith analysis. In this study, researchers analyzed the hadiths in the tafsir bi ar-riwāyah or more precisely Tafsīr Al-Qur`Ān Al-‘Aẓīm by Ibn Abī Ḥātim. This research is limited to verses that are understood as arguments for upholding the concept of the caliphate, namely QS. Āli ‘Imrān [3]: 110, QS. al-Mā`idah [5]: 44 and QS. al-Mā`idah [5]: 48. This research is “Library Research” using qualitative methods. The approach used is the takhrīj hadith approach. In the analysis of takhrīj hadith, the author starts by bringing in hadith from other sources if there are other sources. Then the writer examines the narrators of the sanad (criticism of sanad) and explains the meaning of the hadith (syarh hadith) along with the law (quality) of the sanad. From this research, we can find out the source and quality of the hadiths as well as explanations of these hadiths, so that there is no mistake in understanding the hadith text. After research, there were several narrations (sanad) that were invalid because there were problematic narrators. Of the 8 historical texts, 5 of them have the quality of sanad daīf and the remaining 3 are ḥasan. Of the various words of the caliphate in the Koran, there is no word that discusses and requires the caliphate. Key words: Khilafah, Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia, Tafsir Ibn Abī Ḥātim.
An-Naqdu ‘alā Dalīli Iqāmati al-Khilāfah li-Ḥizbi at-Taḥrīr Indūnīsiyā: Taḥlīlu al-Aḥādīṡ fī Tafsīr al-Qur’ān al-‘Aẓīm li-Ibni Abī Ḥātim (w. 327 H) Muhammad Azizan Fitriana; Syamsul Ariyadi; Asbiani, Abdurrahim
Islam Nusantara: Journal for the Study of Islamic History and Culture Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Islam Nusantara: Journal for the Study of Islamic History and Culture
Publisher : Faculty of Islam Nusantara, Nahdlatul Ulama University of Indonesia (Unusia) Jakarta.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47776/islamnusantara.v4i2.1488

Abstract

This article presents a critical examination of Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia's (HTI) argument for establishing a caliphate by analyzing relevant hadiths within the framework of tafsīr bi ar-riwāyah, specifically from Tafsīr al-Qurʾān al-ʿAẓīm by Ibn Abī Ḥātim. HTI advocates for a political system based solely on the Qur’an and Hadith, rejecting other state systems as un-Islamic or even infidel. While previous studies on the caliphate often focus on historical perspectives or classical and contemporary tafsir literature, this study narrows its focus to the takhrīj (hadith authentication) of narrations used to support caliphate claims. The research employs a qualitative library-based method, utilizing a hadith takhrīj approach. It investigates three key verses commonly cited in caliphate discourse: QS. Āli ʿImrān [3]:110, QS. al-Māʾidah [5]:44, and QS. al-Māʾidah [5]:48. Hadiths linked to these verses are traced, their chains of transmission (sanad) examined, and their meanings (syarḥ) interpreted. Each narration’s authenticity is evaluated through sanad criticism, highlighting the reliability or weakness of the narrators. The findings reveal that out of eight hadiths analyzed, five are classified as ḍaʿīf (weak) and three as ḥasan (acceptable). Some narrations were deemed invalid due to problematic transmitters. Importantly, while the Qur’an mentions concepts such as khilāfah or khalīfah, none of the cited verses explicitly command the establishment of a caliphate as proposed by HTI. The study thus urges caution in employing weak or misinterpreted hadiths as foundational arguments for political ideologies.
USLUB TIKRAR DALAM AL-QUR’AN (STUDI KOMPARATIF KITAB TAFSIR AL-KASYSYĀF DAN TAFSIR AL-BAḤR AL-MADĪD FĪ TAFSĪR AL-QUR’ĀN AL-MAJĪD) Khoirul Ibad; M Ziyad Ulhaq; Syamsul Ariyadi
Al-Ihda' : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pemikiran Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025): Oktober: Al-Ihda': Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pemikiran
Publisher : STAI Nurul Falah Airmolek

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55558/al-ihda.v20i2.309

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas analisis uslūb tikrār (pengulangan) dalam Al-Qur’an dengan fokus pada dua karya tafsir utama, yaitu Al-Kasysyāf karya Az-Zamakhsyari dan Al-Baḥru Al-Madīd karya Ibnu ‘Ajībah. Pengulangan dalam Al-Qur’an bukan sekadar pengulangan biasa, melainkan memiliki berbagai fungsi dan urgensi yang mendalam, seperti pengkhususan, penegasan (ta’kīd), penyeluruhan (isytimāl), dan peringatan keras (taghlīzh). Studi ini juga menegaskan bahwa tikrār merupakan bagian dari kemukjizatan Al-Qur’an yang berperan sebagai metode dakwah efektif, mengakomodasi beragam cara penerimaan pesan oleh umat manusia. Analisis meliputi contoh-contoh ayat yang mengalami tikrār baik secara lafzhi (kata atau kalimat yang diulang dalam satu ayat maupun antar ayat) maupun maknawi (pengulangan makna dalam konteks berbeda). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengulangan dalam Al-Qur’an merupakan sarana strategis untuk memperkuat pesan-pesan Ilahi, memfasilitasi pemahaman, dan meningkatkan kesadaran spiritual pembaca atau pendengar, sehingga menjadikan Al-Qur’an relevan dan aplikatif bagi setiap zaman dan tempat.
Co-Authors Asbiani, Abdurrahim Fitriana, Muhammad Azizan Khoirul Ibad M Ziyad Ulhaq