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All Journal Jurnal Riset Rumpun Agama dan Filsafat El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Journal of Ekonomics, Finance, and Management Studies
Fahmi Syam
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences Other

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Zakat Distribution sebagai Moderasi Pengaruh Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Indonesia Yeti Meliany Lubis; Eva Yuniarti Utami; Imron Natsir; Ramli Semmawi; Fahmi Syam
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i2.7271

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) on the poverty rate in Indonesia with zakat distribution as a moderating variable. The research method used in this study is quantitative descriptive research with secondary data types that can be accessed through the website of the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Indonesia and the page of the PPID Baznas RI Information and Documentation Management Officer. Data analysis was carried out using the Eviews 12 application to determine the effect of Gross Domestic Product on the poverty rate in Indonesia. Then a Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) test was carried out to determine the moderating effect of zakat distribution on the relationship between Gross Domestic Product and the poverty rate in Indonesia. The results of this study are that Gross Domestic Product does not have a significant effect on the poverty rate in Indonesia. Therefore, the moderation test conducted shows that zakat distribution does not directly moderate the relationship between gross domestic product and poverty rates in Indonesia.
Efektivitas Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Membentuk Karakter Religius Pelajar SMA di Kota Tarakan: Studi Deskriptif melalui Pendekatan Literatur Dwi Oktarosada; Fahmi Syam
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Agama dan Filsafat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Agama dan Filsafat
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrafi.v4i2.5410

Abstract

Islamic Religious Education (IRE) plays a strategic role in shaping students’ religious character, especially in a modern era filled with moral and spiritual challenges. IRE is not merely about delivering theoretical religious knowledge but is more focused on instilling Islamic values into students' daily lives. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of Islamic Religious Education in shaping the religious character of senior high school students in Tarakan City by exploring its contribution to developing students’ personalities rooted in faith, noble character, and social responsibility. This research employs a qualitative descriptive approach through literature review methods, with data collected from books, academic journals, and other relevant documents. The findings reveal that IRE plays a significant role in nurturing religious character, reflected in values such as honesty, discipline, tolerance, responsibility, worship obedience, and harmonious relationships between humans and God, fellow beings, and the environment. However, the effectiveness of IRE is influenced by both internal and external factors. Internal factors include student motivation and awareness, while external factors encompass teacher competence, curriculum design, family involvement, social environment, and the use of information technology. IRE teachers are expected not only to be knowledge transmitters but also to serve as moral and spiritual role models. A contextual and applicable curriculum is essential to address the needs of today’s learners. Furthermore, active student participation in extracurricular religious activities significantly contributes to the development of religious character. Cases of juvenile delinquency, deviant behaviors, and the lack of application of religious values outside classroom settings indicate the need for stronger and more comprehensive IRE practices. This study recommends strengthening the role of IRE teachers, developing responsive curricula aligned with contemporary needs, and enhancing collaboration between schools and families to optimize the formation of morally upright and religiously aware young generations.
Peran Zakat dalam Pengentasan Kemiskinan di Indonesia Jufri Jacob; Mohammad Kotib; Muhammad Kamal; Ramli Semmawi; Fahmi Syam
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i4.1810

Abstract

This research aims to determine the role of zakat in alleviating poverty in Indonesia. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with content analysis techniques and library research. The research results show that zakat has an important role in reducing poverty rates in Indonesia. With professional management of zakat funds, it is possible to increase the level of demand and purchasing power of the community, so that the community becomes more prosperous. Apart from that, zakat funds are also able to increase investment activities and community productivity in business activities, so that in the end, professional management of zakat funds can reduce poverty rates.
Peran Zakat dalam Pengentasan Kemiskinan di Indonesia Jufri Jacob; Mohammad Kotib; Muhammad Kamal; Ramli Semmawi; Fahmi Syam
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i4.1810

Abstract

This research aims to determine the role of zakat in alleviating poverty in Indonesia. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with content analysis techniques and library research. The research results show that zakat has an important role in reducing poverty rates in Indonesia. With professional management of zakat funds, it is possible to increase the level of demand and purchasing power of the community, so that the community becomes more prosperous. Apart from that, zakat funds are also able to increase investment activities and community productivity in business activities, so that in the end, professional management of zakat funds can reduce poverty rates.
Zakat Distribution sebagai Moderasi Pengaruh Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Indonesia Yeti Meliany Lubis; Eva Yuniarti Utami; Imron Natsir; Ramli Semmawi; Fahmi Syam
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i2.7271

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) on the poverty rate in Indonesia with zakat distribution as a moderating variable. The research method used in this study is quantitative descriptive research with secondary data types that can be accessed through the website of the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Indonesia and the page of the PPID Baznas RI Information and Documentation Management Officer. Data analysis was carried out using the Eviews 12 application to determine the effect of Gross Domestic Product on the poverty rate in Indonesia. Then a Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) test was carried out to determine the moderating effect of zakat distribution on the relationship between Gross Domestic Product and the poverty rate in Indonesia. The results of this study are that Gross Domestic Product does not have a significant effect on the poverty rate in Indonesia. Therefore, the moderation test conducted shows that zakat distribution does not directly moderate the relationship between gross domestic product and poverty rates in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Dwi Oktarosada Eva Yuniarti Utami Imron Natsir Jacob, Jufri Mohammad Kotib Muhammad Kamal Ramli Semmawi Yeti Meliany Lubis