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All Journal Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Jurnal Penelitian Rumpun Ilmu Teknik
Aufi, Irwan
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Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering

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Penerapan Zona Halal untuk Bahan Mentah Berskala Mikro: Model Strategis dan Tantangan di Tingkat Lokal Julian Azhari, Fajar; Mulyana, Andri; Aufi, Irwan; Rochim, Abdul; Muhammad Zikril Hakim, Ade
Jurnal Penelitian Rumpun Ilmu Teknik Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Rumpun Ilmu Teknik
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/juprit.v4i1.4868

Abstract

The halal zone is a crucial component in the halal supply chain, ensuring compliance with Sharia standards from the raw material stage. This study examines the implementation of halal zones for micro-scale raw materials by highlighting strategic models and challenges at the local level. The objective of this research is to explore effective strategies for establishing halal zones that cater to the needs of small and medium-sized industries while identifying barriers to their implementation. The study employs a literature review method by analyzing recent literature on the halal supply chain, halal regulations, and relevant case studies. The findings reveal that the successful implementation of halal zones largely depends on the synergy between business actors, local governments, and halal certification bodies. The main challenges include a lack of awareness among business owners regarding halal principles, limited supporting infrastructure, and the complexity of the certification process. The implications of this research emphasize the need for more adaptive policies and community-based support systems to accelerate the adoption of halal zones at the local level. With the right strategy, halal zones can enhance the competitiveness of the halal industry and strengthen consumer trust in Sharia-compliant products.
Blockchain and AI Integration in Halal Supply Chains: Toward a Trusted Digital Ecosystem Julian, Fajar Azhari; Rachmayani, Novianti; Aufi, Irwan
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Agustus - October
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v4i3.2451

Abstract

The halal supply chain plays a crucial role in ensuring compliance with Shariah principles and maintaining consumer trust in global markets. However, conventional certification systems often face limitations, including fragmented documentation, inefficiencies, and vulnerability to fraud and mislabeling. This study explores the potential integration of blockchain and artificial intelligence (AI) to address these challenges and develop a trusted digital ecosystem for halal supply chains. Employing a qualitative library research method, the study systematically reviews academic literature, industry reports, and regulatory documents published between 2020 and 2025. The findings reveal that blockchain enhances transparency and traceability through immutable record-keeping, while AI contributes predictive analytics, anomaly detection, and operational optimization. Although both technologies have been studied separately, their combined application in halal supply chains remains underexplored. This research proposes a conceptual framework for integrating blockchain and AI to reinforce halal assurance, streamline certification processes, and improve supply chain resilience. The study contributes to the academic discourse on halal supply chain governance and provides insights for policymakers, certification bodies, and industry practitioners seeking to establish a secure, ethical, and sustainable halal digital ecosystem.
Co-Authors Abdul Rochim Julian Azhari, Fajar Julian, Fajar Azhari Muhammad Zikril Hakim, Ade Mulyana, Andri Rachmayani, Novianti