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All Journal Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Rahmatussyifa, Siti Aulia
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences

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The Effectiveness of the State Budget in Poverty Alleviation in Indonesia:: A Comparative Study of Government Regimes 1990-2024 Junaedi, Dedi; Arsyad, Muhammad Rizal; Salistia, Faisal; Rahmatussyifa, Siti Aulia; Supriyatna, Rio Kartika; Ikramullah, Muhammad Taufik
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v7i3.7426

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of budget use (APBN), foreign debt and differences in government regimes in poverty alleviation in Indonesia. The research method used is quantitative analysis of multiple regression with dummy variables. The results of the study indicate: simultaneously, the amount of APBN, Foreign Debt, Inflation and differences in government regimes have a positive impact on poverty alleviation efforts in Indonesia. Partially, the APBN variable (at α 5%) has a significant effect on efforts to reduce poverty rates. Foreign debt, inflation, Era1, Era2, Era3, Era4, and Era5 have no significant effect on poverty rates. If the standard error is increased (up to α 30%), then Era4 and Era5 also have a significant effect on poverty rates with negative coefficient values. While the inflation and Era1 variables are positively correlated with poverty rates. The statistically valid econometric model is as follows:%POOR = 0.180713842147 – 0.000021076*APBN - 0.02057*ERA4 - 0.0301788*ERA5 Keywords: APBN Effectiveness, Indonesian Government Regime, Foreign Debt
Co-Authors Arsyad, Muhammad Rizal Dedi Junaedi, Dedi Ikramullah, Muhammad Taufik Salistia, Faisal Supriyatna, Rio Kartika