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Dampak Kawasan dan Status Negara terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Negara-Negara Terdampak Covid-19 Junaedi, Dedi; Salistia, Faisal; Hermaliana, Mia
Al-Kharaj : Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Research and Strategic Studies Center (Pusat Riset dan Kajian Strategis) Fakultas Syariah IAI Nasional Laa Roiba

The COVID-19 pandemic has had multi-sectoral impacts, including disrupting the economic growth of many countries. This study aims to analyze the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, fiscal capability as well as regional differences and country status on the economic growth of the affected countries. The method used is a quantitative method with a saturated sample of 135 countries, and a regression analysis approach with dummy variables. The results showed that the variables of pandemic cases, exposure time, population, regional differences and country status differences affected the economic growth of the affected countries (R2 0.6373). If the pandemic is under control and there is no disparity in management between regions and between countries, then global economic growth has the potential to be positive at 0.18%. If state spending is increased, it has the potential to reduce the impact of economic contraction by 0.27%. The management of the pandemic in the Asian, American and African regions is significantly different from that in the Australian region. Poor countries are different from developed countries, but not different from middle-income countries, in managing pandemics in their regions. In relative terms, the impact of the pandemic in Asia, America and Africa is heavier than other regions.

Analisis Dampak Utang terhadap Perekonomian Indonesia Periode 1976-2021: Salistia, Faisal; Arsyad, Muhammad Rizal; Junaedi, Dedi; Paramansyah, Arman; Norman, Efrita; Hermaliana, Mia
Al-Kharaj : Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol 4 No 6 (2022): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Research and Strategic Studies Center (Pusat Riset dan Kajian Strategis) Fakultas Syariah IAI Nasional Laa Roiba

Foreign debt has an important and inseparable role in the history of Indonesia's national development. The government has changed seven times, foreign debt is always present to fill the development budget deficit. Debt is expected to help move the wheels of the economy, create growth, create jobs, and alleviate poverty. This study aims to analyze the effect of debt, budget, inflation and differences in government regimes on the Indonesian economy (GDP and Income per Capita) in Indonesia for the 1976-2021 period. The study uses secondary data obtained from Bank Indonesia, the National Development Planning Agency (Bappenas), the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the World Bank, and other reference sources such as books, journals and scientific papers. The data used are the value of foreign debt, APBN, national income (GDP), population, inflation rate, and government regime in the period 1976 - 2021. The results of multiple regression analysis with dummy variables (using the Eviews 10 application program) show the following results: Foreign debt and APBN have a correlation with the condition of the national economy, especially the value of GDP. Debt and the state budget tend to increase the value of GDP. In terms of debt management as a driver of economic growth, the Suharto Era (New Order) tended to be better than the eras that followed. However, relatively speaking, the Habibe and SBY eras tended to be better than the Megawati era, the Abdurahman Wahid era, and the Jokowi era. In fact, Jokowi's era is no better than previous eras. Keywords: Budget, Inflation, GDP, Indonesian Economy

Keputusan Pelaku UMKM Dalam Memilih Pembiayaan Berbasis Syariah Rahman, Taufiqur; Salistia, Faisal; Arsyad, Muhammad Rizal; Romli, Moh.
Al-Kharaj : Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Research and Strategic Studies Center (Pusat Riset dan Kajian Strategis) Fakultas Syariah IAI Nasional Laa Roiba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i2.3575

One of the economic goals is economic development. This can be done through strategy MSME. Empowerment MSME is a strategic step improving and strengthening of the economy. With the existence of MSMEs, the government strive to support MSMEs financing programs. In this study the financing program institution studied was Syariah's financial institution of BMT UGT Nusantara, Pegadaian Syariah, and KSPPS Nuri Jatim Socah Bangkalan. The type of research used in this research is qualitative research with descriptive approach. The method used by researchers in collecting the required data is: observation (observation), interview (interview), and documentation. This research uses triangulation method. Researchers recheck findings of various sources. So the drug is the result obtained from observation, interview, and documentation. In this study the result obtained is the factor that undertakes the UMKM customers in choosing the financing product in the Sharia Financial Institution is a cultural factor, social, personal, psychological and from these three financial institutions to compare the reason for customers choosing financing in the financial institution is the product, service, trust and price. This above all affects the UMKM customers in decision-making choosing financing in three syariah financial institutions.

The Relationship of Vaccination with the Effectiveness of Covid-19 Control Policies in Indonesia Junaedi, Dedi; Norman, Efrita; Arsyad, M. Rizal; Salistia, Faisal; Hadi, Sholikul
International Conference on Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): The 2nd International Conference on Islamic Studies (ICoIS)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Darul Ulum Banyuanyar Pamekasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This study aims to analyze the relationship between vaccination and the effectiveness of policies to overcome the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The quantitative analysis method with a dummy variable multiple regression approach was used to examine the vaccination times series data, cases, deaths and recoveries of Covid-19 patients for the period December 2020 – August 2021. The results show vaccination (especially dose 2) and the PPKM policy (Enforcement of Restrictions on Community Activities). have a significant impact on increasing cases, deaths and recoveries of Covid-19. Every 1,000 doses of vaccination has the potential to add 59 recovered patients, 46 new cases and 2 deaths. The impact on recovery is relatively higher than the impact on additional cases and deaths. A similar trend occurs when considering the impact of PPKM policies (micro, emergency and levels 1-4) on the increase in recovery, which is relatively higher than the similar impact on the rate of increase in cases and deaths. The impact on increasing cases and deaths can be said to be a risk that needs to be considered in future policy implementation.

The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Indonesia's Monetary Stability Junaedi, Dedi; Norman, Efrita; Romli, Moh; Salistia, Faisal
International Conference on Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): The 1st International Conference on Islamic Studies (ICIS)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Darul Ulum Banyuanyar Pamekasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This study aims: (1) to analyze the effects of the pandemic and the differences in policies in handling the Covid-19 pandemic on Indonesia's monetary stability; (2) to analyze the effect of money supply, BI-rate, market operations, stock index on Indonesia's monetary stability. This study uses quantitative analysis methods with multiple dummy variable regression. As a result, the number of pandemic cases and differences in policies had a significant effect on the stability of the rupiah. Simultaneously, the stability of the rupiah exchange rate is influenced by pandemic variables (cases, deaths, recovery and pandemic management policies, money supply (M1, M2), market operations (conventional and sharia), reference interest rates (BI-rate), inflation rate. foreign exchange reserves, financial stock index. These independent variables are correlated with the rupiah exchange rate with a correlation coefficient of R2 0.927073. The pandemic management policy, whatever its name, tends to weaken the rupiah exchange rate position. the exchange rate of the rupiah, meanwhile the formation of a task force had a lighter impact on pressing the rupiah compared to other policies.

Analisis Dampak Inflasi dan Nilai Tukar terhadap Indeks Saham Syariah Indonesia (JJII-70) Sebelum dan Sesudah Pemilu 2024 Mujahid, Muhammad Fathan; Junaedi, Dedi; Salistia, Faisal
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 7 No. 8 (2025): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v7i8.9589

This study analyzes the impact of inflation and exchange rates on the Indonesia Sharia Stock Index (JJII-70) before and after the 2024 Election. Using daily time series data and t-tests, the results show that inflation had a significant negative effect on JJII-70 before the election, but no significant effect afterward. The exchange rate had a significant negative effect in both periods, with a stronger impact after the election. These findings indicate that the 2024 Election influenced JJII-70’s sensitivity to macroeconomic variables and reflect increased investor confidence and greater stability in the sharia stock market post-election. Keywords: Inflation, Exchange Rate, Indonesia Sharia Stock Index (JJII-70), 2024 Election, Sharia Stock Market.

Ekosistem SDM dan Inovasi Ekonomi Digital di Indonesia Salistia, Faisal; Riyanto, Riyanto; Junaedi, Dedi; Amalia, Rika Sri
Sci-tech Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Sci-tech Journal (STJ)
Publisher : MES Bogor

The purpose of this study is to analyze the efforts to develop the HR and innovation ecosystem in the digital economy. The research method used is a qualitative analysis method with a litteature study approach. In general, the condition of human resources and digital economy innovation (startup) in Indonesia is still minimal. The lack of human resources makes national digital business actors "nudge" each other to compete for human resources, until finally "damaging" the wage standards of digital human resources themselves. An easier digital industry will certainly be easier to pay dearly for each competent individual. Meanwhile, small industries, which actually train their human resources more from the start, have to "bite their fingers". The portrait of the availability of human resources in the field is still lacking. Therefore, synergies and cointegration between various stakeholders need to be carried out. As a regulator and facilitator, the government must take the initiative to take strategic steps with other stakeholders to contribute positively to human resource development and innovation in the digital economy in Indonesia. One of them is through the implementation of the curriculum from vocational, vocational, and tertiary institutions and accelerated professional/skill certification to overcome the scarcity of human resources. As well as HR planning to support the digital era of entrepreneurship Keywords: HRD ecosystem, digital economy innovation, Indonesia

Analysis of the Impact of Debt on the Indonesian Economy for the Period 1976-2021: Comparative Study between Government Regimes Norman, Efrita; Junaedi, Dedi; Salistia, Faisal; Paramansyah, Arman; Arsyad, Muhammad Rizal
International Conference on Islamic Economic (ICIE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Darul Ulum Banyuanyar Pamekasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58223/icie.v1i1.104

Foreign debt has an important and inseparable role in the history of Indonesia's national development. The government has changed seven times, foreign debt is always present to fill the development budget deficit. Debt is expected to help move the wheels of the economy, create growth, create jobs, and alleviate poverty. This study aims to analyze the effect of debt, budget, inflation and differences in government regimes on the Indonesian economy (GDP and Income per Capita) in Indonesia for the 1976-2021 period. The study uses secondary data obtained from Bank Indonesia, the National Development Planning Agency (Bappenas), the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the World Bank, and other reference sources such as books, journals and scientific papers. The data used are the value of foreign debt, APBN, national income (GDP), population, inflation rate, and government regime in the period 1976 - 2021. The results of multiple regression analysis with dummy variables (using the Eviews 10 application program) show the following results: Foreign debt and APBN have a correlation with the condition of the national economy, especially the value of GDP. Debt and the state budget tend to increase the value of GDP. In terms of debt management as a driver of economic growth, the Suharto Era (New Order) tended to be better than the eras that followed. However, relatively speaking, the Habibe and SBY eras tended to be better than the Megawati era, the Abdurahman Wahid era, and the Jokowi era. In fact, Jokowi's era is no better than previous eras.

Analisis Index Maslahat Peran UMKM Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat: Studi Kasus UMKM Keripik Cipuy Desa Nanggerang Irwan, Sendrika Devis; Junaedi, Dedi; Salistia, Faisal
As-Syirkah: Islamic Economic & Financial Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): As-Syirkah: Islamic Economic & Financial Journal
Publisher : Ikatan Da'i Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56672/9g0ktj56

This study aims to determine the role of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in improving the welfare of the community from the perspective of Islamic economics. The background is that many people in Nanggerang Village whose economy is still in a lower middle class condition are in difficulty in meeting family welfare. This type of research uses descriptive qualitative. The selection of informants was carried out using the Purpose Sampling technique. The types of data are primary data and secondary data collected through observation, interviews, questionnaires and documentation. The validity of the data was tested through the source triangulation technique. Then the data analysis techniques used in this study are data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and data verification (drawing conclusions). The results showed that the Cipuy Chips UMKM in Nanggerang Village had a role in improving the welfare of the community from a sharia economic perspective measured by the benefit index using the maslahah dharuriyah approach which contained five aspects, namely, maintaining religion, soul, mind, lineage and property, so from these five aspects concluded that the highest benefit of the Cipuy Chips UMKM in Nanggerang Village is religious maslahah with an average value of 4.9, and the lowest maslahah value is common sense with an average value of 1.7. From the descriptive qualitative analysis, it can be concluded that the perception between the employees and the surrounding community has differences regarding the benefit of the Cipuy Chips UMKM in Nanggerang Village which is influenced by age, gender, and education factors.

Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Kepuasan Anggota Dalam Menabung di KSPPS Khairu Ummah Cabang Puraseda Mariana, Lusi; Salistia, Faisal; Sukarna, Sukarna; Andriana
Economic Reviews Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Economic Reviews Journal
Publisher : Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah Bogor

The purpose of this study was to determine whether the variables of Service Quality and Product Quality had an effect on customer satisfaction in saving at KSPPS Khairu Ummah, Puraseda Branch. This study uses quantitative methods because it aims to confirm the data obtained in the field with existing theories. The sample was obtained as many as 97 respondents from KSPPS Khairu Ummah Branch Puraseda. Using random sampling technique. While for the technique of data collection is done by using a questionnaire, literature study, interviews, documentation and observation. The data were processed using reliability, validity, classical assumptions, regression equations, statistics and coefficients of determination. From the results of data processing, it shows that Service Quality has a significant effect on the Customer Satisfaction variable which is shown. In the calculation of the hypothesis test with the t-test, partially between service quality and member satisfaction, the tcount value is 4.883 with a ttable value of 1.985, so the hypothesis H0 is rejected. Meanwhile, for the calculation of the t-test between product quality and member satisfaction, the tcount value is 3.859 with a t-table value of 1.985 so that the hypothesis H0 is rejected. So it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between product quality and member satisfaction. From the results of hypothesis testing, it can also be seen that Fcount 72.300 > Ftable 3.097 means that H0 is rejected, so it can be concluded that service quality and product quality simultaneously affect member satisfaction. For R2 of 0.606. So that the ability of the service quality and product quality variables to explain member satisfaction simultaneously is 60.6% influenced and explained while the remaining 39.4% is influenced and explained by other variables not examined. Keywords: Service Quality, Product Quality and Member Satisfaction

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