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Effect of Nanobubble Technology Gamal Leaf POC on Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) Quality in Hydroponic Tazri, Mufidah Insani; Fevria, Resti; Vauzia, Vauzia; Razak, Abdul
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 2 (2025): April-Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i2.8829

Abstract

Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) production in Indonesia has declined due to limited land and reliance on costly inorganic fertilizer such as ABmix. Therefore, alternative fertilizer that are more efficient and enviromentally friendly are needed. This study aimed to eximine the effects of the liquid organic fertilizer (POC) made from gamal leaves (Gliricidia sepium Jacq. Kunth) using nano bubble technology on the growth and quality of pakcoy in a hydroponic system. A Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was used with five treatments: P1 (100% ABmix), P2 (75% ABmix +25% POC nano), P3 (50% ABmix+50% POC nano), P4 (25% ABmix+75% POC nano), and P5 (100% POC nano) each replicated five times. Observed parameters included plant height, leaf number and area, and fresh and dry weight. Result showed that treatment P3 gave the best performance in all observed variables. The balanced combination of ABmix and POC nano improve nutrient availability and photosynthetic efficiency, supporting optimal plant growth. Nano POC from gamal leaves shows potential as an alternative organic fertilizer in hydroponic systems, though further research is needed to understand its long-term effects and broader application.
Effect of Teki Grass Extract (Cyperus rotundus) on the Growth of Green Beans (Vigna radiata) and Red Spinach (Amaranthus dubius) Monica, Della Trya; Tazri, Mufidah Insani; Oktaviani, Mutia; Wulandari, Tesya; Azwir Anhar; Violita, Violita
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i1.8452

Abstract

Weeds are plants that humans try to manage because they inhibit the growth of cultivated plants or are harmful to human interests. This study aims to evaluate the effect of teki grass extract (Cyperus rotundus) on the growth of green beans (Vigna radiata) and red spinach (Amaranthus dubius). The research method used a completely randomized design (CRD) with two extract concentration treatments (30% and 50%) applied to both plants. The results showed that treatment with teki extract significantly affected plant growth, with a decrease in height and fresh weight at higher concentrations. The allelopathic effect of the teki extract inhibited the vegetative growth of mung beans and red spinach, indicating that this extract has potential as a bioherbicide agent.