Rienanda, Syabina Zahra
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The craniovertebral angle and the incidence of tension-type headache among office workers Rienanda, Syabina Zahra; Prastowo, Bayu; Lubis, Zidni Imanurrohmah; Wibisono, Donny Septian
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 41 No 02 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v41i02.17798

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the correlation between the craniovertebral angle and the occurrence of tension-type headache among office employees. Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional, analytical observational design, involving 50 office workers selected using a stratified random sampling method. The craniovertebral angle was measured using photogrammetry with Kinovea software, and the incidence of tension-type headache was identified through the Headache Screening Questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Spearman correlation test. Results: The average craniovertebral angle among participants was 37.2 degrees, indicating a tendency toward poor head posture. Among the workers, 30% experienced tension-type headache, 44% were considered probable cases, and 26% had no symptoms. The majority of participants spent 8 to 12 hours per day working on computers. Statistical analysis showed a significant negative correlation between craniovertebral angle and tension-type headache. Workers with lower angles—reflecting more forward head posture—were more likely to experience headaches. Although the strength of the correlation was weak, the association remained statistically significant. Conclusion: A reduced craniovertebral angle, indicating poor head posture, is associated with a higher likelihood of tension-type headache in office workers. These findings highlight the importance of implementing ergonomic interventions in the workplace to prevent posture-related health problems.
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA POST OPEN REDUCTION INTERNAL FIXATION (ORIF) METACARPAL IV DEXTRA Rienanda, Syabina Zahra; Prastowo, Bayu; Aprilia Nur Fitrianti
Indonesian Journal of Health Research Innovation Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Health Research Innovation
Publisher : Yayasan Menawan Cerdas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64094/g0xpdn86

Abstract

Fraktur metakarpal sering menimbulkan nyeri, keterbatasan lingkup gerak sendi, penurunan kekuatan otot, serta gangguan fungsi tangan setelah tindakan operasi. Pada kondisi Post Open Reduction and Internal Fixation (ORIF), fisioterapi berperan penting dalam mengembalikan gerak dan kemampuan fungsional melalui penggunaan modalitas fisik dan terapi latihan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan penatalaksanaan fisioterapi pada pasien dengan kondisi Post ORIF Metakarpal IV. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus pada satu pasien yang diberikan intervensi Short Wave Diathermy (SWD), Ultrasound Therapy (UST), dan terapi latihan selama empat kali sesi terapi. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya perbaikan klinis berupa penurunan nyeri tekan dari T1 3/10 menjadi T4 0/10, serta penurunan nyeri gerak dari T1 6/10 menjadi T4 3/10. Kekuatan otot fleksor dan ekstensor metakarpal meningkat dari 3/5 menjadi 4/5, serta lingkup gerak sendi meningkat dari T1 (S:30–0–70) menjadi T4 (S:35–0–90). Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa penatalaksanaan fisioterapi berkontribusi terhadap perbaikan kondisi klinis pada pasien Post ORIF Metakarpal IV.