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Maternal Health Status in Dikwa Local Government Area of Borno State, Nigeria Ojemeiri Karl Airaoje; Atinuke Olubukade Akintayo; Aruaye Afeye Obada; Chinelo Ebele Uchendu
Konfrontasi: Jurnal Kultural, Ekonomi dan Perubahan Sosial Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Konfrontasi, March
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/konfrontasi2.v12i1.328

Abstract

Maternal health, encompassing the physical and emotional well-being of women during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period, remains a critical issue in Nigeria, a country facing significant healthcare challenges. Despite being Africa’s most populous nation, Nigeria has one of the highest maternal mortality rates globally, with 512 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2020, representing approximately 14% of global maternal deaths. Key factors contributing to this crisis include complications such as hemorrhage, infections, and eclampsia, alongside a shortage of trained healthcare personnel, particularly in rural areas. Socio-economic disparities further exacerbate the problem. The study discovered that 62.8% of the respondents in this study are unemployed and 42.8% earning less than ₦20,000 per month, restricting their ability to access healthcare. Also, 59.1% of respondents are married, while a significant proportion (32.2%) are aged 20-29 years and 30% are under 20, highlighting trends of early marriage and childbearing. The findings revealed that 44.4% of respondents prefer traditional birth attendants over medical professionals, reflecting a deep-rooted trust in traditional practices. Similarly, accessibility issues are evident, with 61.9% reporting poor infrastructure and long travel distances to healthcare facilities, while 79.4% cite financial barriers. Also, employment instability affects 47.8% of respondents, which further limiting access to care. Widespread dissatisfaction with service quality is reported, with only 18.1% rating healthcare services as excellent. Conclusively, these findings highlight the need for culturally sensitive, community-based interventions that address socio-economic, infrastructural, and cultural barriers to maternal health in Nigeria.
Exploring the Themes of Greed and Selfishness in Nollywood Movie: Soole Atinuke Olubukade Akintayo; Olugbenga Charles Adewale; Favour Olamide Soyobi
Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences, February
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/biohs.v8i1.1420

Abstract

This research explores greed and selfishness in Nollywood movie, Soole by Adunni Ade, with a focus on how Nigeria's economic and social developments have not diminished the deep-rooted presence of both greed and selfishness leading to corruption. The research investigates how these vices, are reflected through the characters and narrative structure of the film. Set primarily on a public bus journey, Soole presents a microcosm of Nigerian life, exposing the moral decay and self-centered behaviours that arrive in moments of desperation and opportunity. Using a qualitative research design, the study employs thematic analysis to examine scenes, dialogues, and character interactions in order to identify recurring patterns of greed and selfishness. The film is analyzed both as a cultural artifact and a moral commentary that mirrors Nigeria’s socio-political realities, including corruption, inequality and ethical decline. The findings reveal that Soole serves not only as entertainment but also as a powerful tool for social reflection and ethical discourse. By portraying the consequences of selfish behaviour, from betrayal to tragedy, the film encourages viewers to reassess personal and societal values. This research contributes to the broader academic conversation on Nollywood’s role in shaping public consciousness and promoting moral accountability through storytelling.