Akbar Nur
STIKES ANDINI MAMUJU

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

Identifikasi Kandungan Rhodamin B Pada Lipstik Yang Beredar Di Pasar Tradisional Kabupaten Mamuju Akbar Nur; Nurmadina; Nini Sahrianti S; Saharuddin
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Edisi March - August 2024
Publisher : Kiara Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66453/jknm.v1i1.1

Abstract

Rhodamin b can irritate the respiratory tract and is also carcinogenic or stimulate the growth of cancer cells and damage the liver if used continuously. This study aims to determine the presence of Rhodamine B content in lipsticks that are circulating in the old market and the new market in Mamuju Regency. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with laboratory testing using the KIT test and organoleptic observation with a total sample of 9 samples who do not have a BPOM permit. Based on the results of the organoleptic observation, there were 8 samples that had different colors. of the eight samples have different colors and textures that are solid and homogeneous. Observation results using a test kit from 9 samples, 8 samples were positive for rhodamine B and 1 sample was negative. The positive sample brands are S.A miss gird, S.C bulberry, S.D alovera, S.E baby lip, S.F maybellin, S.G loves me, S.H mini lip, S.I ya geul. And the sample brands that are negative are S.B, Saudi Arabia green. Suggestions for consumers to be more careful in choosing cosmetics / lipstick products. Of the nine samples that were examined, only 1 sample was negative and 8 other samples were positive. This shows that there are still many lipsticks circulating in the traditional market that contain Rhodamine B. Analysis using the Rhodamine B test kit.
Latihan Range of Motion sebagai Intervensi Keperawatan dalam Peningkatan Kekuatan Otot Pasien Stroke: Literature Review Oktaviani; Akbar Nur; Rita Ningsih; Sumarli; Irwan
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Edisi March - August 2025
Publisher : Kiara Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66453/jknm.v2i1.52

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Stroke merupakan gangguan neurologis akibat gangguan suplai darah ke otak yang sering menimbulkan hemiparesis dan penurunan kekuatan otot. Rehabilitasi dini melalui latihan Range of Motion (ROM) menjadi salah satu intervensi non-farmakologis yang direkomendasikan untuk mencegah komplikasi dan meningkatkan fungsi motorik pasien. Tujuan: Menelaah dan menganalisis bukti ilmiah mengenai efektivitas latihan ROM terhadap peningkatan kekuatan otot pada pasien stroke. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan literature review dengan penelusuran artikel pada database elektronik seperti PubMed, Scopus, ProQuest, CINAHL, dan ScienceDirect menggunakan kata kunci: stroke, range of motion, dan muscle strength. Kriteria inklusi meliputi artikel tahun 2016–2020, desain quasi-eksperimental, systematic review, dan studi observasional yang menilai kekuatan otot sebelum dan sesudah intervensi ROM. Sebanyak 15 artikel memenuhi kriteria dan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil: Sebagian besar studi (n=10) menggunakan desain quasi-eksperimental dan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan kekuatan otot setelah latihan ROM (p<0,05). Sebanyak 11 artikel membahas ROM aktif dan 4 artikel ROM pasif. Latihan dilakukan 2 kali sehari selama 15–35 menit dengan durasi intervensi minimal 4 minggu. Instrumen yang umum digunakan adalah Manual Muscle Testing (MMT) dan handgrip dynamometer. Kesimpulan: Latihan ROM, baik aktif maupun pasif, efektif meningkatkan kekuatan otot pada pasien stroke dan direkomendasikan sebagai bagian dari program rehabilitasi keperawatan berbasis bukti.