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Applying The Egra Technique in Teaching Simple Present Tense and Simple Past Tense M, Rita; Riyanti , Dwi; Yuliana , Yohanes Gatot Sutapa
Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Pembelajaran Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): September-December 2024
Publisher : Education and Talent Development Center Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51574/jrip.v4i3.1798

Abstract

This study aimed to determine whether there is a difference in the mastery of simple present and past tense, especially in the writing aspect, between the tenth-grade students learning using the EGRA technique and the Lecturing technique at MA Ushuluddin Singkawang. This study employed a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental design. The study population is 150 students, and the sampling technique is cluster random sampling. We selected the participants from two classes of tenth-grade students from MA Ushuluddin Singkawang academic year 2023/2024, dividing them into the control and experimental groups. This study employs a test that consists of a pretest and a posttest. In this research, the data analysis technique was MANOVA (Multivariate Analysis of Variances). In the findings, the researcher indicated that each test showed a significant result. Finally, the researcher employed MANOVA to address the hypothesis testing. The researcher discovered a significance level of 0.00, less than 0.05, in the results, leading to the acceptance of Ha1, Ha2, and Ha3, and the rejection of H01, H02, and H03. The conclusion is that there is a difference in the mastery of simple present tense and simple past tense, whether one by one or simultaneously, especially in the writing aspect, between the tenth-grade students who are learning using the EGRA Technique and the Lecturing technique at Ma Ushuluddin Singkawang.
Somatotype of the Tarung Derajat martial arts athletes in the fighter category Samodra, Y. Touvan Juni; Gustian, Uray; Seli, Sesilia; Riyanti , Dwi; Suryadi, Didi; Fauziah, Ella; Mashud
Journal Sport Area Vol 8 No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/sportarea.2023.vol8(1).11015

Abstract

Somatotype is a parameter used to determine criteria based on body type. However, not many have taken somatotype measurements when selecting prospective athletes. The purpose of this study is to examine the somatotype of fighters in Tarung Derajat Martial Arts. In this study, tests and measurements of somatotype were carried out using manual anthropometric measurements, including height, weight, skinfold measurements at five points (biceps, triceps, suprailliaca, subscapula, and calf), arm circumference, calf circumference, and measurement of the width of the humerus bone and femur. The purposive sampling technique is used in determining the sample. In this study, 15 Tarung Derajat martial arts athletes, consisting of seven men and eight women, were sampled. The results of this study showed that 7 athletes had a mesomorph endomorph somatotype with a percentage of 46%, 1 athlete had an endomorph somatotype with a 7% percentage, 6 central athletes had a percentage of 40%, and 1 athlete had an ectomorph endomorph somatotype with a percentage of 7%. Finally, the dominant body type in Tarung Derajat Fighter athletes is mesomorph endomorph (46%), followed by central (40%). This study's data provide physical characteristics of degree fighters, which can be used to establish a reference for systematic sports medicine research.