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Motor Development in Early Childhood: Inhibiting Factors - Literature Review Fauziah, Ella; Sumaryanti, Sumaryanti; Suhartini, Bernadeta; Budayati, Eka Swasta; Putra, Martinez Edison; Suryadi, Didi
Jurnal Ilmu Keolahragaan Vol 7, No 1 (2024): JURNAL ILMU KEOLAHRAGAAN
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jilo.v7i1.73243

Abstract

Child development needs to be monitored as early as possible, as it can contribute to subsequent development. This article conducts a thorough literature review to explain the inhibiting factors that impact on child development, especially motor development in early childhood. Where motor development at an early age is a major milestone for subsequent motor development. This study aims to review scientific literature on inhibiting factors in motor development for early childhood. The database search used ScienceDirect to select articles containing information on motor development in early childhood. The search was conducted following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. After the exclusion criteria were met, 13 articles were categorized. In the first group, there were factors that inhibit development in children, such as premature birth, congenital heart disease, and sleeping habits can inhibit motor development in early childhood. The results in the second group informed that the lack of nutritional intake and breastfeeding, as well as the provision of sugary foods can have a negative impact on child development, especially gross motor development. The results of the third group explained that environmental factors, forms of play, and parental knowledge can affect motor development in children, especially fundamental motor skills. Therefore, it is important to have a basic knowledge of the factors that can hinder children's development and the supporting factors that can improve children's development according to their age.
Path Analysis Model to Assess the Effects of Anthropometry and Power on the Vertical Jump Performance of Youth Volleyball Athletes Putra, Martinez Edison; Kurniawan, Faidillah; Fauziah, Ella; Ningrum, Novi Resmi
JUMORA: Jurnal Moderasi Olahraga Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Moderasi Olahraga (In Progress)
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/mor.v5i1.1537

Abstract

Background. length of lower leg, body mass index (BMI), and power affects the vertical jump performance of volleyball. The direct and indirect relationships of such variables have not been thoroughly explored. Purpose. Evaluate how power functions as a mediator and how lower leg length and BMI impact vertical jump performance. Method. This study has a quantitative design and uses methods path analysis. The purposive sampling method was used to select 24 volleyball athletes, each with an average age of 18.46 years. Anthropometric, BMI, power, and vertical jump performance data were directly collected and tested using a path analysis model using SPSS and AMOS software version 26. Results. Lower leg length has a negative direct impact on jump performance (-0.308; p< 0.05), but has a positive impact on power (0.481; p< 0.05). BMI has a negative direct impact on vertical jump performance (-1,032; p <0.05), but has a positive impact on power (0.713; p< 0.05). Power mediation is responsible for 94.5% of vertical jump performance variance, indicating that this element is crucial in the relationship between leg length and BMI with vertical jump. conclusion. Although lower leg length and BMI have a negative effect on vertical jump performance, power is an important mediator in the relationship between lower leg length and BMI to vertical jump. Exercises that focus on developing effective power to improve jump performance