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All Journal Nusantara Hasana Journal Muhammadiyah Medical Journal Journal of Public Health Science (JoPHS)
Deny, Fitra
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Analysis of Pain and Depression Level in Knee Osteoarthritis Patients at Islamic Hospital Siti Rahmah Anissa, Mutiara; Aswad, Fauziah Amelia; Darmayanti, Anita; Putra, Eko Perdana; Deny, Fitra
Muhammadiyah Medical Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Muhammadiyah Medical Journal (MMJ)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/mmj.6.1.41-49

Abstract

Background: Knee osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease involving slow cartilage damage. Pain is the main symptom of osteoarthritis, and it causes patients to feel desperate, which further affects their emotional well-being, leading to depression. Purposes: This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of pain and the level of depression in knee osteoarthritis patients at RSI Siti Rahmah Padang. Methods: The materials used in this study are medical records, the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ)-9, and the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). This research uses univariate data analysis presented in the form of frequency distribution. Bivariate data analysis uses the chi-square, cross-sectional technique with 75 respondents. Results: Knee osteoarthritis patients with severe pain mostly also experience severe depression, with a percentage of 11%; patients with moderate pain mostly also experience moderate depression, with a rate of 14%; and patients with mild pain also experience mild depression, with a percentage of 10%. Bivariate analysis results show that there is a relationship between the level of pain and the level of depression with a value of p <0.05 (p = 0.000). Conclusion: This study found a relationship between the level of pain and the level of depression in knee osteoarthritis patients at RSI Siti Rahmah Padang.
EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI INSULIN PADA LATENT AUTOIMMUNE DIABETES IN ADULTS (LADA) DAN KAJIAN KLASIFIKASI DIABETES TIPE 5 Widiastuti, Wisda; Abdullah, Dessy; Marwazi, Maryetti; Deny, Fitra
Journal of Public Health Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Yayasan Nuraini Ibrahim Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70248/jophs.v2i1.2260

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji efektivitas terapi insulin pada pasien dengan Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults (LADA) serta meninjau konsep klasifikasi diabetes tipe 5. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi literatur sistematis dengan mengumpulkan dan menganalisis 15 artikel ilmiah dari database PubMed, Scopus, dan Google Scholar yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2008 hingga 2023. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terapi insulin dini efektif dalam mempertahankan fungsi sel beta pankreas dan memperlambat progresi autoimun pada pasien LADA, sehingga dapat meningkatkan pengelolaan klinis penyakit ini dibandingkan dengan terapi oral. Konsep diabetes tipe 5 sebagai kategori autoimun dan inflamasi kronis masih bersifat konseptual dan memerlukan penelitian lebih lanjut. Simpulan dari kajian ini menegaskan pentingnya diagnosis dini dan pemberian terapi insulin sebagai strategi utama dalam penatalaksanaan LADA serta perlunya penelitian skala besar untuk memperjelas klasifikasi dan manajemen diabetes autoimun dewasa.   Kata Kunci: Latent Autoimmune Diabetes In Adults, Terapi Insulin, Diabetes Tipe 5, Sel Beta, Klasifikasi Diabetes
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE USE OF INJECTABLE HORMONAL CONTRACEPTION AND THE INCIDENCE OF MELASMA IN WOMEN AGE 30-50 YEARS OLD AT SURANTIAH COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER PESISIR SELATAN 2024-2025 Primawati, Irma; Risyia, Atiqah; Izrul, Irdawaty; Deny, Fitra
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 8 (2026): Nusantara Hasana Journal, January 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i8.1824

Abstract

Ultraviolet light exposure and hormonal imbalances have been identified as the main causes of melasma. The use of hormonal contraceptives is also suspected to be a risk factor for melasma, through an imbalance of estrogen and progesterone hormones, which triggers increased skin pigmentation. Aims of this research to determine the relationship between the use of injectable hormonal contraceptives and the incidence of melasma in women aged 30-50 years old at the Surantiah Pesisir Selatan Community Health Center in 2024-2025. This study was an observational analytic study. The accessible population was women aged 30-50 years old using 1-month and 3-month injectable contraceptives who visited the Surantiah Pesisir Selatan Community Health Center between November 2024 and July 2025. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Univariate data analysis was presented in the form of frequency distributions, while bivariate analysis used the chi-square test. Data processing was performed using the computerized SPSS program IBM version 25.0. The highest age was 35-39 years old, namely 18 people (26.9%), the highest use of hormonal contraceptives was injectable progestin injections (3 months), namely 46 people (68.7%), the highest incidence of melasma was mild, namely 28 people (41.8%), the highest duration of use was 1-3 years and >3 years, namely 32 people (47.8%) and there is the relationship between the use of injectable hormonal contraceptives and the incidence of melasma in women aged 30-50 years old at the Surantiah Pesisir Selatan Community Health Center in 2024-2025 (p=0.022). There is the relationship between the use of injectable hormonal contraceptives and the incidence of melasma in women age 30-50 years old at the Surantiah Pesisir Selatan Community Health Center in 2024-2025.
Co-Authors Abdullah, Dessy Anissa, mutiara Aswad, Fauziah Amelia Darmayanti, Anita Izrul, Irdawaty Marwazi, Maryetti Primawati, Irma Putra, Eko Perdana Risyia, Atiqah Widiastuti, Wisda