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Analisis Yuridis Aspek Itikad Tidak Baik Dalam Penerapan Prinsip Business Judgement Rule Yang Dilakukan Oleh Direksi Perusahaan Dalam Perspektif Kepastian Hukum Farhan, Gusti Muhammad; Ahmad, Masduki; Intihani, Siti
Jurnal Hukum Jurisdictie Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Problematika Hukum Kontemporer di Era Digital
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam As-Syafi'iyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/jhj.v6i2.158

Abstract

Penelitian ini akan membahas mengenai permasalahan mengenai penanganan kasus hukum yang melibatkan Direksi suatu Perusahaan. Ketika direksi beritikad baik dan penuh kehati-hatian dalam menjalankan tugasnya. Hal ini akan membantu direksi karena hakim tidak diperbolehkan melakukan penilaian bisnis yang berbentuk second guess terhadap keputusan bisnis yang diambil oleh direksi sesuai dengan teori keputusan bisnis (business judgement rule). Setiap keputusan direksi yang diambil dilindungi oleh business judgement rule, namun direksi tetap harus beritikad baik, berhati-hati, dan penuh loyalitas dalam menjalankan kepengurusan perseroan. Permasalahan yang diteliti yaitu: 1) bagaimana penerapan Business Judgement Rule pada Perseroan Terbatas, 2) bagaimana batasan itikad tidak baik seorang direksi perusahaan dalam penerapan prinsip Business Judgement Rule. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif yang mengkaji data sekunder berupa bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tersier. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) Penerapan Business Judgment Rule pada perseroan terbatas telah jelas diatur dalam Undang-undang Nomor 40 tahun 2007 tentang Perseroan Terbatas. Prinsip Business Judgment Rule diimplementasikan pada Pasal 97 ayat (5) Undang-undang Nomor 40 tahun 2007. Direksi tidak bertanggung jawab atas kerugian yang timbul dari suatu keputusan atau pertimbangan bisnis yang diambil selama keputusan yang diambil ditandai tiadanya unsur kecurangan (fraud), benturan kepentingan (conflict of interest), perbuatan melawan hukum dan kesalahan yang disengaja. Rekomendasi atau saran dari Penulis yaitu Pemerintah perlu mengembangkan dan menyempurnakan aturan mengenai doktrin business judgment rule atau bahkan merancang perundang-undangan baru yang secara khusus membahas doktrin ini.
The Influence of Information Quality and Perceived Value on Purchase Intention of Game shop E-commerce in Generation Z Based on Framing Theory Farhan, Gusti Muhammad; Marsasi, Endy Gunanto
Jurnal Pamator : Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Trunojoyo Vol 16, No 3: 2023
Publisher : Universitas Trunodjoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/pamator.v16i3.21160

Abstract

Indonesia's gaming sector is expanding quickly in this day and age, which has an effect on the country's digital market economy. One aspect of Indonesia's expanding gaming sector is online game shops. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of information quality, social psychological distance, perceived value, and trust on Generation Z customers' purchase intentions in game shop e-commerce. This study uses a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires. With 260 samples overall, non-probability sampling is the approach used. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) utilizing AMOS 26 Graphics software is the analytical technique used. The overall conclusions of the study are that social psychological distance has a positive, significant impact on trust and also acts as a mediator between the effects of information quality and trust. Information quality has a significant positive impact on social psychological distance. Information quality influences perceived trust and value in a significant positive way. Identified purchase intention is positively and significantly influenced by trust and perceived value. Trust and perceived value also act as mediators between information quality and purchase intention. The benefits of this research is reported managers of game shop e-commerce companies must increase the development of companies that distribute information with a high level of information quality. In addition, trust in customers and purchase intention impacted readily by the social psychological distance between business people and consumers and how much value consumers feel for the goods and services played by business people.