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Differences in Teenagers' Attitudes About Early Marriage Before and After Providing Education Through Leaflet at Asy Syuja’i High School in Jember Kartika Sari, Vieky; Aby Restanty, Dian; Kiswati, Kiswati
D'Nursing and Health Journal (DNHJ) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Community-Based Health Management Procedures
Publisher : Universitas Bondowoso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61595/dnursing.v6i1.1094

Abstract

Introduction: Background: In 2022, 33.77% of Indonesian teenagers reported marrying for the first time when they were between 19 and 21 years old. This statistic comes from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). In addition, 19.24% of teenagers married for the first time between the ages of 16 and 18. The province with the highest rate of child marriage in 2022-10.44% higher than the national average-is East Java Province. Teenagers' attitudes towards early marriage are one of the factors that influence the prevalence of early marriage. Teenagers' views and personalities are reflected in their attitudes. The aim of this study was to compare teenagers' opinions on early marriage before and after they received instructions through leaflets. Method: A one-group pretest and posttest was used in the design of this study. Saturated sampling was used in the sampling process. There were sixty respondents in the sample. The paired t-test was the statistical analysis method used in this investigation Result: Teenagers who received education had 13.3% fewer attitudes before and 0% fewer after receiving education. Paired T-test analysis yielded a p value of 0.000 < α 0.05, indicating a change in teenagers' opinions about early marriage between before and after they received education through leaflets. In summary, there was a difference in the mean scores on the pretest and posttest: the former was 35.08 and the latter rose to 39.33 after schooling. Conclusion: The use of leaflets allows schools to provide education and learning materials on early marriage to teenagers.
Description of Midwives' Compliance in Filling Out the Maternal and Child Health Book for Pregnant Women in the Indonesian Midwife Association Ranting Rambipuji Area Puspitawati, Kurnia; Maryanti, Syiska Atik; Aby Restanty, Dian
D'Nursing and Health Journal (DNHJ) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Community-Based Health Management Procedures
Publisher : Universitas Bondowoso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61595/dnursing.v6i1.1101

Abstract

Background: The Maternal and child health book book is a source of maternal and fetal health information used by health workers, especially midwives, as a communication medium. This book is given to every pregnant mother up to a child aged 6 years. Based on 2018 East Java Riskesdas data, 75.5% of mothers have a Maternal and child health book and 24.5% of mothers do not have a Maternal and child health book. Based on a preliminary study, most of the (30%) midwives in the Indonesian Midwife Association area of ​​the Rambipuji Community Health Center branch did comply with documentation in the Maternal and child health book. The aim of this research is to describe the compliance of midwives in filling out MCH books for pregnant women in the Indonesian Midwife Association Ranting Rambipuji area Methods: Descriptive research design with descriptive survey method. The population is 52 TPMB and the sample of 52 TPMB techniques is a saturated sample. The instruments used questionnaires and Maternal and child health book for pregnant women. Results: Some midwives are compliant in carrying out documentation in the Maternal and child health book which consists of 5 indicators, compliance rates include identity (13.5%), maternal services (0%), birth orders (5.8%), pregnancy service charts (42.3%) and weight gain graph (15.4%) Conclusion: Midwives in the Indonesian Midwife Association Rambipuji branch area do not document care in accordance with the provisions. This can be a concern for regional Indonesian Midwife Association to improve the abilities and skills of midwives in filling out MCH books by holding training
Effectiveness of Digital Pocketbooks and Posters on Anemia Knowledge in Adolescent Women Salwa Febriani, Isyfi; Susilawati; Aby Restanty, Dian
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v4i2.294

Abstract

Teenager woman is one of the groups at high risk of suffering from anemia. As a prospective mother who will give birth to the next generation of the nation, the problem of anemia in young women needs serious attention because if it continues later during pregnancy it will have a negative impact on both the health of the mother and the fetus including, namely, post partum bleeding, weak uterine contractions and can reduce the mother's immune system so that the mother will be more susceptible to infection. One of the causes of anemia is a lack of knowledge about anemia resulting in difficulties in cultivating good health behavior. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of digital pocketbooks and posters on anemia knowledge in young women. This study used a quasi-experimental design with pre-test, post-test, and control group design approaches. sampling technique using simple random sampling. The population and sample in this study were 52 grade 7 girls at SMPN 13 Jember. The analysis used the Mann-Whitney U Test. The results of this study stated that there was a difference in knowledge of anemia after being given a digital pocketbook and a poster, namely the P value 0.017 <0.05 with the mean ranks between the digital pocketbook 31.44 and the poster 12.56. So, it can be concluded that digital pocketbooks are more effective in increasing knowledge of anemia in adolescent girls.